Chapter 103: Officers and Soldiers Must Be Distinct
Holding the enamel bowl, the sick lieutenant Chi walked out of the barracks and went to the room to eat, feeling uneasy. The faces of Director Zheng and Director Liu on the side were not good-looking, they sighed from time to time, and walked side by side behind the sick lieutenant Chi.
How to open a bank or company can be explained clearly in a few days? Chi Luoyang, the sick lieutenant, was born in Luoyang City, and he only knew a few big characters after knowing Tong Dalang to open a short company, not to mention it. If Fan Xiang hadn't been in his mind and let the two supervisors just teach step by step, Director Zheng and Director Liu would have to give up.
Seeing that the doctor was a little ahead, Director Liu said in a low voice: "That's it, we just have to teach as much as Fan Tong instructed, and what this guy can learn depends on his creation." Didn't the Shuai Mansion let us choose two loyal and reliable people each? It's just to let these people go to Xingqing Mansion together and help from the side. Anyway, I just went there to open a shop to make money, and I didn't have to work for the court, so I wouldn't alarm the party members. Give more rewards, and they will be happy to go. ”
"That's it. Let's do our best, let it be the destiny of heaven. Director Zheng sighed and shook his head.
There are only five days to go before the New Year, and the sick lieutenant can't stay in Dingxi City for a few days, and he is still confused about the real bank and company. Sometimes when teaching, Fan Xiang would be on the side, just give a pointer, and the sick lieutenant Chi had a clear mind and slowly realized the way.
It is impossible to really learn those theories and systems, and you will not get started until you work in the shop for a few years. But through Fan Xiang's guidance, the sick lieutenant Chi saw that this general judge was not interested in what he really learned, and what he needed to learn most was to collect money through banks and companies. Teaching him real knowledge of banks and companies is just a matter of talking to people and making others believe him after returning to the party. Collecting money in the name of banks and companies is a little rusty of this method, but Tong Dalang is too familiar to be familiar with it, and he did this in Longmen Town, Luoyang. With this understanding, although the sick lieutenant Chi was apprehensive, he ate when he should eat, slept when he should sleep, let him learn and learn, and he didn't care how much he learned.
After Zhang Kang and Tian entered Sichuan, the Sichuan and Shu recruits recruited from there had begun to arrive at Qinfeng Road one after another, and all of them were concentrated in Dingxi City. Dingxi City is located in a valley, with open terrain and a variety of surrounding terrain, which is a good place to train recruits. After Xu Ping's tent was stationed, it had become the largest military base on Qinfeng Road and a training center for recruits.
In the handsome tent, Xu Ping ordered tea, and said to Ming Hao in front of him: "You have been in Yuzhong County for a month, how do you feel?" ”
Ming Ho thought for a while and shook his head: "Xia Guan can't say it well, but I just think that it is different from the soldiers I have seen before, and I don't know how the combat power is, but there is a kind of spirit that other soldiers do not have." For this reason alone, Jinglu has surpassed his peers. ”
Xu Ping nodded: "Everything in the world has its own god, and if you get it, you can enter the house." The so-called combat power is not just fighting with a knife and a gun, from the time you pull out the camp and start the army, every step is a part of the combat power. When you first arrive at Qinfeng Road, you will slowly get used to these after a long time. A few years ago, you knew that in Tongzhou, the Qing border army was set up, and it had quite a success, and in a few years, the Qing border army was set up all over the border areas. It is precisely because of this that you were recruited to be the deputy commander of the Xuanwei Army. As for changing the military position, you don't have to pay attention to it, I have already written to the imperial court, and when the war is over, you will change back to civilian information when you go to other ministries. ”
Ming Ho said: "Exchanging literature for martial arts, the lower officials feel that there is nothing, and the left and right are to serve the imperial court." ”
"That's good, there is no mustard in my heart, and it will be much smoother to do. You have been familiar with the army for a month, and for the next two or three months, you will spend most of your time in Dingxi City and study military affairs. This is Qin Fenglu's rules, you have to understand. ”
Ming Ho was silent for a while, and said: "Don't hide the scriptures, the lower officials also read military books when they are free, and they used to serve in the local area, and they also led soldiers." I don't dare to say how familiar I am with military affairs, at least I know a little bit about it, and then come to Dingxi City-"
When Xu Ping heard this, he couldn't help laughing and said, "Do you think you don't need to learn, or are you afraid that you won't be able to learn something?" ”
Ming Ho looked a little embarrassed, paused for a moment, and still replied: "The affairs in the army, the subordinate should know everything, as for the march and battle, use tactics to break the enemy, just read more military books." I really don't know what to learn. ”
"Huaji, the most difficult thing in the world is in this one word! You don't know what you're going to learn here, because you don't know what you need to know about marching and fighting. Platoon? Mounted archery? Xu Ping sighed and shook his head. Those who don't need to learn, just follow it, at most practice. You were born as a scholar and have been familiar with poetry and books since childhood, so I will talk about it when we practiced calligraphy when we were young. When we were children, we practiced calligraphy, mostly copying first, then coming, and then learning, and in the end we could become a family of our own and have our own charm. Although not everyone can write well after learning the handwriting, it is always different from everyone else. Copying, pro, learning, this is the ladder of practicing calligraphy. G is categorically not called learning, Pro can only be regarded as the first time to the portal, only after these two steps, can be regarded as the beginning of learning to write. It's the same with war, there are also three ladders. ”
Ming Ho didn't expect Xu Ping to really be able to tell the truth, and said solemnly: "The lower official is willing to hear the details." ”
"Just like copying the works of the calligraphers of the past dynasties when learning to write, when learning warfare, it is natural to first understand how to arrange troops, how to march, how to camp, how to open a bow, how to cut a knife, and how to stab a gun. Here in Dingxi City, learning these is not called learning, but can only be called training. Xi cavalry shoots knives and guns, grabs and strikes, trains non-commissioned soldiers, trains troops in formation, marches and camps, and trains low-level commanders, battalion commanders and below. The officers who are then upwards must learn. What to learn? Arrange the troops, know why the troops are arranged like this, march and camp, know why they march like this, camp like this. Before the battle, we should deduce from the information received by the opportune and other people how the enemy will fight, how we will deal with it, and anticipate the enemy's first opportunity. ”
Ming Ho looked at Xu Ping, and suddenly showed his face: "If you have a little strategy, I don't know if it's right or wrong to say this." Non-commissioned officers learn skills, low-level commanders practice skills, and high-ranking commanders learn the Tao. ”
It was a pleasure to talk to a smart person, Xu Ping slapped his hands and said: "Yes, it can also be called technique, technique, and Tao." Han Feizi talked about taking scholars, saying that the prime minister must start from the state department, and the fierce general must be sent to the army, which is good, but there are always people who solve the bias. The prime minister started from the state department, not from the small officials, and it was the fierce general who started from the army, not the commander of the army, why? Fighting is not a street fight, it is very useful when there are ten or eight people who are strong, and when it is three or five hundred people, it is better to be brave and dare to fight. The so-called fierce generals are those who dare to rush and kill when they are in battle, and can charge into battle. When there are three or five hundred people, it will be useful, but when it comes to tens of thousands of people, it will be useless if they just dare to rush and kill. At this time, it is even more useful to know where to rush and where to kill. And these, rushing to kill for a lifetime, can't be learned. The real commanders of the army are good at learning and understand these truths in their hearts. ”
Quantitative change will cause qualitative change, this truth is simple and clear, but some people don't believe it, and they have to go to the end on a simple and rough road. Officers and soldiers in the military have different functions and positions, not only because of their class and treatment, but because of the fundamental differences in the tasks they face and the things they have to do. A good soldier is not necessarily a good officer, and a good officer may not be a good soldier. Today's forbidden army is actually using the standard of non-commissioned officers to require officers, and if you want to list the education of officers separately, it has become an alternative.
The theory of emphasizing military policies shows that the minds of those who have established these systems are not confused, and that in the future and beyond, the education of officers has always been this line. But the strange thing is that the martial arts selected by the heavy strategy theory are incompatible with the army and are useless. As a result, some officials said that it was useless to discuss those theories, and that the selection of generals should still be carried out from among the soldiers and soldiers. Not only in this era, but strangely enough, thousands of years later, there are still people who think so, completely ignoring how officers around the world are trained. The fact that the military personnel selected according to the correct line cannot become the backbone of the army can only show that there is something wrong with the military system, and if we think that there is a problem with the selection mechanism, then it really makes people wonder how this line of thinking came about.
From the Wuhu Rebellion in the Central Plains to the Tang Dynasty's Anshi Rebellion, the Hu people completely dominated the military power of the world, changing not only China's military system, but also military culture. The organization and planning of wars and other delicate operations have been abandoned, and the evaluation of military affairs has become a small detail such as personal courage and courage, and it is strange that they can fight a good war. For the Central Plains, which is dominated by agriculture, organizational ability is the foundation of everything, and without this, it can only be slaughtered by others.
This is true not only for the Han Chinese, but also for the military forces of other ethnic groups that have entered the Central Plains. After all, military affairs are an extension of politics, and politics comes from a social foundation dominated by the economy, and it is not something that you can change if you want to. In history, the Khitan was defeated by the Jurchens, saying that it was because they were sinicized, and the Jurchens were defeated by the Mongols, and it was said that the Jurchens were sinicized, and it seemed that the military force that could not be fought only needed to push a sinicization. There are also those who seriously study how the admiration of Confucianism caused the weakening of the Jurchen military power, and completely forget that the first emperor in history to exalt Confucianism caused these alien races to run around the world like dogs. The last alien race to enter the Central Plains desperately kept their Eight Banners system unchanged, and as a result, the military power of the Eight Banners weakened faster than those Sinicized peoples. It can only be said that this alienated military culture still deeply affects people a thousand years later.
No way, the military system after the Song Dynasty is actually not much different from the nomads, and for many people, they can't think of other factors that affect their strength except for system and culture.
Through the war with the party, what Xu Ping had to do was to put the distorted military culture and military system back on the right track. Doing this is the foundation for the Central Plains Dynasty to no longer be broken by the nomads at every turn.
Redefining the difference between officers and non-commissioned officers, re-establishing the missing organizational system, and carrying forward the military culture based on this organizational system are the fundamentals of Xu Ping's military system reform.
It is precisely because there is a fundamental difference between officers and non-commissioned officers in terms of duties and abilities that there is no need for a hierarchical class law. In terms of system, it is impossible to distinguish between officers and non-commissioned officers, so a strict hierarchy is needed, which is dialectic.
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