MG country, located in the north of China and south of country E, is a landlocked country located in Asia. Pen @ fun @ pavilion wWw. ｂｉｑUｇE。 ｉｎｆｏ

The capital and largest city is Hasbargen, whose political system is a parliamentary republic.

Historically, the territory of MG has long belonged to our country.

There, historically, it was ruled by nomadic peoples such as the Xiongnu, Xianbei, Rouran, and Turkic.

In 1206, Genghis Khan founded the MG Empire; In 1271, Kublai Khan established the Yuan Dynasty; At the end of the 17th century, it was included in the rule of the Qing Dynasty. In 1921, de facto independence was achieved. In 1924, a people's republic was established under the control of the former $ countries. In the 90s, in the second year of the disintegration of country S, the country was renamed "MG country".

The land area is 156 . 650,000 square kilometers, many deserts and Gobi, the natural environment is harsh. It is the 17th largest country in the world by land area; The population is very small, about three million.

Before about the 7th century AD, the ancestors of the MG people lived in the area of the Ergun River, and later moved west to the upper reaches of the Onen River, along the Birhan Mountains and the Krulun River.

By the 12th century A.D., it had been scattered in the upper reaches of the three rivers of the present-day Onen, Krulun and Tula rivers and the area east of the Kent Mountains, and branched out into the tribes of Qiyan, Zataran, Taichiu' Tatar, Ongira, Mirqi, Mutara, Kereh, Naiman, and Wangu.

At the beginning of the 13th century, after Genghis Khan unified the MG tribes, they gradually merged into a new national community.

In 1271, Kublai Khan established the Yuan Dynasty, and in 1279, he destroyed the Southern Song Dynasty to unify China. In 1368, the Ming army conquered the capital of Yuan, the Yuan Dynasty fell, Yuan Huizong fled north and continued to use the name of "Dayuan", known as the Northern Yuan in history, and the Northern Yuan perished in 1402.

After the fall of the Yuan Dynasty, MG was divided into many departments, and later, according to the area where they lived, it was gradually formed into three major parts, namely the southern tribes, the northern tribes, and the western tribes.

Through the efforts of Zhu Yuanzhang and Zhu Di, the Ming Dynasty drove the MG forces to the edge of the desert and consolidated its rule over the Central Plains, but it did not fundamentally eliminate the threat to its northern border.

After the middle of the Ming Dynasty, different subordinates of MG launched continuous invasions and raids on the northwest frontier of the Ming Dynasty, which reached its climax during the Jiajing period.

In the Longqing period, the Ming Dynasty government was forced to reach a historic "Longqing Peace Conference" with the right wing of the Monan tribes due to the grim situation that was unfavorable to itself.

Mo Nan accepted the royal title and bowed down to the Ming Dynasty, and normal political exchanges and economic trade began between the two sides, which made the northwest border of the Ming Dynasty get a long period of tranquility.

At the same time, after the "Longqing Peace Conference", the Ming Dynasty government implemented a policy of "refusing tribute" to the left wing from a strategic point of view according to the formation of the left-wing and right-wing pattern of the Monan forces.

This policy measure intensified the invasion and harassment of the left wing in the border area of Liaodong in the Ming Dynasty, and the Ming government began to gradually change the "tribute" policy of the left wing in the Wanli period, and realized mutual trade with it in an alternative way, and at the same time made strategic fine-tuning of the policy of the right wing, in order to further consolidate the trade relationship with the right wing.

In 1624, the Huerqin tribe first became a vassal of the Later Jin. By 1771, the Turgot Ministry was annexed under the leadership of Worbasi, and MG was included in the Qing Dynasty except for Briat, Kalmykia, etc., which were ruled by the E Kingdom.

Among them, in 1660 the living Buddha Kulun made ; The policy of attaching the Qing Dynasty and not subordinating itself to Tsarist Russia influenced the MG political landscape for hundreds of years.

In 1733, the Mobei Zhubu was under the jurisdiction of General Yang Shutun and was a provincial-level administrative region. In 1761, he was appointed Minister of Cullen; In the same year, the Counsellor of Kobdo was placed in charge of Kobdo. After that, General Yang Shutun still supervised the civil affairs of the Saiyin Noyan Department and the Second Department of the Zasaktu Khan Department and the Tangnu Ulianghai Department, and commanded the troops and horses of the four Khalkha Ministries, the Tangnu Ulianghai and the Kobdo Army.

On December 28, 1911, the Mobei tribes declared "independence", and country E regarded itself as its protector. After the abdication of the Qing Emperor, the Beiyang government continued to negotiate with country E, barely retaining its sovereignty over the Mobei tribes in the legal sense.

In the summer of 1919, the feudal upper echelons of the Mobei tribes began negotiations with the Beiyang government of China on the abolition of "autonomy".

In November, the "autonomous" government of Mobei revoked and petitioned for the restoration of the old system, and the Chinese government agreed to this request and sent Xu Shuzheng, the border guard envoy in the northwest, to lead troops into Mobi and restore territorial sovereignty.

After the outbreak of the Zhiwan War, the main force of the Xu army was transferred back to Guannei from Mobei to participate in the warlord melee, and only a small number of troops were stationed in Kulun and the trading city on the border north of ME.

On February 3, 1921, Wen Ganlun's forces routed the Chinese garrison, occupied Kulen, and established the so-called "autonomous government".

On July 10, the Mobei Constitutional Monarchy was formally established and declared independence.

In 1924, the Chinese government signed an agreement with the government of country E, which still stipulated that Mobei was part of China's territory and that China enjoyed territorial sovereignty. A month later, the constitutional monarchy was abolished and a republic was established.

In 1945, the Nationalist Government signed a treaty of friendship and alliance with the former country S. According to the original text of the treaty, a referendum was allowed to decide whether or not to become independent.

On October 20, a referendum was held, and the results showed 97 . 8% of citizens are in favor of independence.

On January 5, 1946, the Nationalist Government formally recognized the independence of the Mobei Zhubu and allowed it to join the United Nations in 1961.

After the founding of the People's Republic of China, it established diplomatic relations with MG on October 16, 1949 and recognized the country.

In 1953, the CCP began to negotiate with the former S country in an attempt to resolve the MG issue, which was refused.

In 1960, the two countries signed a treaty of friendship and mutual assistance. A border treaty was signed in 1962.

After the dissolution of country S, China and MG issued a joint communiqué to revise the treaty of friendship and mutual assistance and sign a treaty of friendship and cooperation.

For the MG nation, the separation of the Mobei tribes from the west and south of the desert is an eternal pain and a geopolitical tragedy.

At the beginning, it was so glorious to unify the Eurasian continent and establish the four khanates!

However, in the end, he had to be caught between the two major forces and the two cultures to survive.

During the period of being controlled by the former S country, the MG culture was destroyed, and even the script was forced to change from the Uighur alphabet to the Slavic alphabet. History is divided.

After the disintegration of the original S country, the MG country tried to restore the Uighur alphabet, but because it had been alienated for too long, many young people did not know the Uighur script, and only the middle-aged and elderly educated old people could understand it, and in the end they could only use the two scripts in parallel.

As a descendant of the Monan tribes, Yang Wenbin has always been haunted by this period of history.

Hegemonism and power politics have created this status quo.

Countries M, Y, and S made deals behind China's backs.

China, as the country concerned, as well as the MG nation of the parties, can only accept the reality in humiliation.

After 14 years of struggle, the War of Resistance was about to be won, but in exchange for the final victory, it lost a territory of more than 1.6 million square kilometers.

The nation, which was originally one, was divided into three parts and belonged to three countries.

This humiliation is unforgettable.

Now, why not have the opportunity to visit this country and make your own contribution to maintaining peace between the two sides, carrying out mutually beneficial cooperation, deepening understanding?