Chapter 8 Migration Consolidation Northland White Mountain and Black Water Capture Single
Of course, there was also a faction of courtiers who advocated that the northern land should not be abandoned, and the courtiers who advocated that it should not be given up were divided into two factions, one group believed that it was necessary to do everything possible to help the people of the northern land and take this opportunity to consolidate the northern land that had been occupied, and the other group believed that the people of the northern land should be moved internally and assimilated the people of the northern land through internal migration.
After the courtiers discussed, Sanniang got up and paced a few steps, and finally said slowly: "The northern land cannot be lost, and the people can move inward." All the courtiers were in their hearts, and they only listened to Sanniang continue: "The nomadic herds in the north have repeatedly invaded the south, which is the weight of my northern troubles. However, at this time, the north was affected by disasters and was in urgent need of relief, so some people should be relocated inward in order to provide relief. The rest of the people in the north will not be able to rely on alms alone to tide over the difficulties, but will be self-sufficient when they farm in the north and harvest in the autumn. ”
Huang Shang came out and said: "It is feasible to cultivate in the north, but now it is spring, and the winter wheat has not yet fallen, so the opportunity to plant wheat has been missed." Sanniang shook her head with a smile and said: "In addition to growing wheat in the north, you can actually grow one season of rice." As soon as these words came out, the courtiers all started to talk about it, because they all knew that rice could only be grown in the hot south of the Yangtze River, just like North China and other places were not very planted.
Sanniang immediately ordered the nine-tailed turtle Tao Zongwang to come out of the class, Tao Zongwang has been in charge of Shandong agriculture, when he was in Shandong, he also went deep into the northeast with the caravan to investigate, and finally came to a conclusion that the black soil in the northeast is fertile, and a season of rice can be planted in the hottest July and August.
After hearing this, the courtiers suddenly realized that they all admired Sanniang for thinking long-term, and even went to investigate what could be planted in the northland. Sanniang said slowly: "The people of the Northland need to move a part of the customs to settle down, this is the practice of dividing their tribes in the Northland, and the people of the Central Plains should also be encouraged to move to the Northland to settle down, so that the population of my Han people in the Northland can be increased in order to completely stabilize the Northland." ”
At that moment, Sanniang ordered Lu Junyi to announce the specific regulations for the relief and relocation of the north. It is to mobilize the grain of Jiangnan, Huainan, and Jingxi to help the people in the north, and the way of relief is divided into two ways, one is local relief, and the other is internal relocation relief. Local relief is to help the people in the north, but this kind of relief only stops in ten months, and the internal relocation relief is to set up relief places in various parts of the 16 states of Yanyun, and the people who move in the interior can not only get the grain cost of relocation, but also get three months of grain relief after resettlement in the place of internal relocation, and at the same time give farm tools, grain seeds, and land, and settle down in the 16 states of Yanyun.
At the same time, the Han people in the Central Plains were encouraged to go north, and all Han people who went north could get a share of land, each person could get a hundred acres of land, and the state also exempted money and grain for three years, so as to encourage the Han people to go north. Nowadays, the population of the Central Plains is surging, and there is also a large population on Shandong Road, and many people will go north. Of course, migration is a slow and long process, but in the event of natural disasters and wars, the migration of people will be accelerated.
At the same time, the household department also calculated the money and food needed for disaster relief and relocation, and the preliminary estimate was that it would cost 80 million yuan of money and grain, but fortunately, the Northern Expeditionary Army broke through many cities in the Jin Kingdom, and obtained a lot of gold and silver money obtained by the plundering of the Jin Kingdom. At the same time, in order to make up for the lack of food, Sanniang also ordered the Jiangnan Navy to go as far as Zhancheng, Borneo and other places in the South Seas to buy grain.
Due to the development of shipping, the cost of transporting money, grain, and population to the north was greatly reduced, and at the same time, it also stimulated the further prosperity of maritime trade.
When Sanniang was sitting in the capital and preparing for how to digest and stabilize the north, the Northern Expeditionary Army had also arrived in Shangjing, the capital of the Jin Kingdom.
At the end of March of the first year of Jianyan, the left and right armies of the Northern Expeditionary Army surrounded Huining, the capital of the Jin Kingdom, and there were only less than 80,000 soldiers and horses in the city, of which 30,000 were the remaining guards and horses after the decisive battle of Xianping Mansion.
After the siege of Shangjing, the ministers of the Jin State were also divided into two factions, one faction thought that when the envoy was sent to sue for peace, he would temporarily endure this breath, and after the national strength was restored, he would try to recover. The other faction insisted on fighting to the end, and this faction, led by Zong Bi, believed that the Jin State could not sue for peace.
In the end, in order to delay time, Jin Taizong still sent a peace envoy to meet the head of the Northern Expeditionary Army. The seed master and Li Gang also met with the envoys, but put forward very harsh conditions, that is, to require the Jin State to go to the emperor's name, can only be called the vassal king, and then send a proton into Beijing, on behalf of the lord of the Jin State to guard filial piety in front of the second emperor's spirit, and then cede all the land south of Shangjing to the Song State, and compensate 50 million yuan of money and grain, etc.
This condition was naturally difficult for Jin Taizong to accept, so Zong Bi proposed to teach the pro-army to guard, fight a bloody way, break through the siege and flee north. Seeing this, Jin Taizong had to listen to Zong Bi's words, he knew that Huining City could not be defended.
In the middle of April of the first year of Jianyan, Jin Taizong waved his army to break through, and finally only more than 10,000 military horses barely broke through, and the Song army broke through Shangjing Huining, and the palace of Jin that had not yet been completely completed fell into the hands of the Song army.
After the capture of Huining, the lieutenant general of the seed division captured the Jin State ministers, clansmen, palace concubines, etc. were all escorted back to Kaifeng to offer prisoners, and the gold, silver, jewelry, jade seals, etc., which were robbed by the Jin State and the Liao State were also transported to Kaifeng in Huining.
The most interesting thing is that after the Song army captured the city of the Five Kingdoms, they rescued the Liao Tianzuo Emperor Yelu Yanxi and the Liao clan and female dependents.
After Yelu Yanxi and other Liao royal families were sent to Kaifeng, Sanniang ordered people to entertain them, gave them a mansion to live in, and rewarded them generously, of course, the rewards were all obtained from robbing the Jin State.
Yelu Yanxi and others were humiliated in the Jin country, they couldn't eat enough, they couldn't wear warm clothes, they were slaughtered by others, and they were suddenly rescued, so they were naturally grateful to Song Jun, and then moved to Kaifeng to live, of course, it was like the feeling of hell to heaven, plus Sanniang's kindness, naturally they were grateful.
Then Sanniang personally met Yelu Yanxi, and I don't know what to say to Yelu Yanxi, and finally Yelu Yanxi announced to the world, went to the throne, and ordered the old department of Liao to be attached to the Song State, and the nobles who raised troops in Liao should be subordinated to the Song army. Subsequently, Sanniang canonized Yelu Yanxi as the king of Liao in the name of the empress of the Song Kingdom, and then settled in Kaifeng and did not return to Liao.
With Yelu Yanxi, the last emperor of the Liao State, the Song army went around in Liao to appease the nobles of the Liao State who raised troops against Jin. Only because of this that the general trend of the Kejin State has gone, there are dozens of armed forces in the size of the Liao State, most of which are former subordinates of the Liao State, appeased in the name of Yelu Yanxi, and most of the Liao army has been subordinated to the Song army. Of course, there are also Liao nobles with inflated ambitions, who claim to be emperors, or who do not listen to Yelu Yanxi's will to stand on their own, and the Song army is not polite, and if they can't be appeased, they will wave their troops to attack them, and the Liao army can't even beat the Jin army, where is the elite opponent of the Song army?
After half a year of purging and suppression, by September of the first year of Jianyan, the Liao army in the old land of Liao had basically been appeased, and a small number of resistants were completely pacified, and some of them moved west and went to Yelu Dashi in Western Liao.
On the other side, the Northern Expeditionary Army Yue Fei commanded tens of thousands of elite cavalry, and continued to pursue Jin Taizong north along the Heilongjiang River.
It was also after more than half a year of pursuit, in the end, Jin Taizong and Zong Bi were caught up near Lake Belga in Mongolia, and the Song army united with the local Mongolian Ba Rahu tribe to completely annihilate the last strength of the Jin army. Wanyan Zongbi died in the chaos, Jin Taizong was captured, and the Northern Expedition to Jin was completed.
Before Yue Fei escorted Jin Taizong back to Kaifeng, on the shore of Lake Belga, the leaders of the Mongolian tribes of the General Assembly made an alliance with the heads of the Mongolian tribes, and agreed to exchange markets with Mongolia, and the Mongolian tribes submitted to the Song State, thinking that it was a barrier.
After Yue Fei returned to the court, he asked Sanniang to ask the Mongolian tribes to join the alliance, and Sanniang issued the eight Mongolian golden books and iron coupons, and canonized the official position of the head of the eight Mongolian tribes. Of course, where are eight official positions enough for so many Mongolian tribes? Later, the official position of Sanniang of the eight tribes made the Mongolian tribes fall into a crusade against each other, only because the official position of the eight tribes of the Song State was only awarded to the eight tribes with the largest population and cattle and sheep, and the tribes who had the official position were eligible to exchange markets with the Song State. It was the official position of the eight tribes that caused the Mongolian ministers to fight each other for more than 100 years, which was of course Sanniang's plan to kill three soldiers.
After Jin Taizong was escorted back to Kaifeng, the courtiers all went to the table to execute Jin Taizong to avenge the blood, but Sanniang pressed the courtiers, what is the time to repay the grievances of benevolence, righteousness and morality, and finally arranged for Jin Taizong to be imprisoned in the mausoleum of the second emperor, and to sweep the tomb and guard the mausoleum for the second emperor for the rest of his life. This arrangement seems to have pardoned Jin Taizong, but in fact, it is just like the detention of the second emperor in the city of the Five Kingdoms by the Jin State in history, Jin Taizong lived a life worse than death every day in the mausoleum of the second emperor, and was bullied by the eunuchs guarding the mausoleum, and he was unable to leave the cemetery for half a step in his life.
As for the captured generals, clans, and female dependents of the Jin Kingdom, Sanniang was not polite, although they were not killed, the treatment they received was worse than death, the generals and clans were used as slaves and sold to Nanyang as coolies, and the female dependents were used as official prostitutes.
As for the remnants of the Jin Kingdom in the west, which were wiped out by the Western Liao and Western Xia coalition forces, there is no big suspense. Later, the Western Liao sent an envoy to the Song State, and the two countries re-allied and made friends, and the Western Liao Yelu Dashi also knew that Yelu Yanxi, the orthodox Liao Emperor, was still in the Song State, so he had no intention of invading the Song State, so he concentrated on turning his head towards the development of Central Asia, and in ten years, he successively annexed the Gaochang Uighur Kingdom, the Eastern Qarakhanid Dynasty, the Western Qarakhanid Dynasty and the Khorizm Kingdom, as well as the Kangli Department, to build a vast empire. During his reign, Yelu Dashi maintained good relations with the Song Kingdom, which traded with the countries of West Asia through Western Liao, and the two countries maintained peace for more than ten years.
The other Xia State was not so peaceful, just because in the war against the Jin State, the Xia State did not capture much land, and was extremely angry with the Song State occupying most of the land of the Jin State, and at the same time was also angry about the Song army's capture of Hengshan, so he sent an envoy to Beijing to demand that the Song State return the land of Hengshan.