Chapter Forty-Eight: Passing the Festival is "Passing"

According to Deputy Political Instructor Zhou, the regiment requires all companies to make colorful doors and write Spring Festival couplets with a strong military camp atmosphere, and to evaluate them on the first day of the first lunar month. Pen ~ fun ~ pavilion www.biquge.info

For this reason, before the Spring Festival, Yang Wenbin racked his brains and looked for a few pairs of couplets that could be said.

"Congratulations on the return of Hong Kong: a thunderstorm, shaking the mountains, shaking the palace, hating the faint monarch and mediocre officials, cutting Hong Kong for peace, containing a hundred years of shame, and the missing gold ou often needs to be filled;

The two systems are strategically and profoundly, seeking common ground while reserving differences, restoring Xiangjiang, relieving Deng Laojianggong, returning to heaven to start a business, consolidating Shenzhou for thousands of miles, and reuniting mother and son will never be separated.

Gift to the Air Force and Navy: Born in the sky, eight thousand miles of clouds and moons; Stormy waves, thirty fame in the sea and sky.

Gift to military academies: to learn the true scriptures, only three years and two years of military school; The fruit of correction is still the spring, summer, autumn and winter of the grassroots.

Gift to the soldiers of the three armies: cross the sea, immediately Kunlun, and easily ride thousands of miles; Polar eyes high sky, express the world, and take the star of the day out of thin air.

The big husband, draining his liver and covering his gall, smiling proudly and leaning on the sword; A true gentleman, born and dead, competing to be the first to shine in the tiger tent. ”

Couplet is also known as couplet, because in ancient times hung in the hall of the pillar of the house and get the name, there are even words, words, couplet, door to the common name, to "couplet" called, then began in the Ming Dynasty.

It is a kind of dual literature, originated from the peach fu, is a national style written by using the characteristics of Chinese characters, it is a wonderful combination of calligraphy and calligraphy, and has become a brilliant and colorful artistic originality of the Chinese nation.

Couplets generally don't need to rhyme. It can be roughly divided into poetry couplets, as well as prose couplets, which are strictly divided into large and small word categories.

The form of the traditional couplet is connected, the content is connected, the tone is coordinated, and the battle is rigorous.

As a custom, couplets are an important part of the excellent traditional culture of the Chinese nation.

The custom of couplets has been inherited and spread among the Chinese people and even the world's Chinese-speaking regions and ethnic groups with cultural roots in Chinese characters, which is of great value for promoting the culture of the Chinese nation.

The custom of couplets originates from the dual phenomenon of ancient Chinese language, as early as before the Qin and Han dynasties, the Chinese Han folk had the custom of hanging peach charms during the New Year.

The so-called peach charm, that is, the names of the legendary ghost gods "Shen Cha" and "Yu Lei" are written on two peach wood boards and hung on the left and right doors to drive away ghosts and suppress evil spirits. This custom has lasted for more than a thousand years.

During the Western Jin Dynasty (around 290 AD), the appearance of rhythmic couplets can be regarded as an important symbol of its formation.

In the course of more than 1,700 years of history, the couplets have influenced and borrowed from each other in traditional stylistic forms such as the Fu and the Lyric Poetry, and have experienced three important development periods of the Northern Song Dynasty, the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty, with increasingly diverse forms and gradually rich cultural accumulation.

It was only in the fifth generation that people began to inscribe couplets on mahogany boards. According to the record of "Song History Shu Family", five generations later, Meng Chang, the lord of Shu, "divided every year, ordered the bachelor to be the word, the inscription peach charm, and placed the bedroom around the door."

At the end of the year (964 A.D.), the bachelor Xing Yinxun wrote, Chang with his non-work, self-appointed pen title cloud: New Year's Yuqing, Jiajie Changchun. "This is the earliest Spring Festival couplet in China.

After the Song Dynasty, it has been quite common for folk New Year to hang Spring Festival couplets, and the sentence "thousands of households on the day of the new peach" in Wang Anshi's poem is a true portrayal of the grand occasion at that time.

Because the appearance of the Spring Festival couplets is closely related to the peach symbol, the ancients also called the Spring Festival couplets "peach symbols".

In the Ming Dynasty, people began to use red paper instead of peach boards, and the spring couplets seen in modern times appeared. According to the "Hairpin Cloud Tower Miscellaneous Words", after Zhu Yuanzhang, the ancestor of the Ming Dynasty, fixed the capital of Jinling, before Chinese New Year's Eve, he ordered the Gongqing Shishu family to add a pair of Spring League members, and personally went out on patrol in micro-clothes, going door to door to watch and have fun. After that, the literati and scholars all regarded the couplet as a matter of grace.

After entering the Qing Dynasty, couplets were at their peak, and there were many well-known couplets.

With the development of cultural exchanges between countries, couplets have also been introduced to Vietnam, Korea, Japan, Singapore and other countries. At the end of the 20th century, the custom of sticking couplets was still preserved in these countries.

According to the use, the couplets are divided into:

1. Spring Festival couplets: New Year's special door couplets. Such as: willow Tucui Kyushu green; Peach and apricot compete for spring and May red.

2. Helian: used for birthdays, weddings, housewarming, childbirth, opening and other celebrations. For example: a pair of red hearts to four transformations; Two pairs of skillfully hand-drawn new pictures. (Xilian), as blessed as the East China Sea; Longevity. (Shoulian)

3. Elegiac couplet: mourning for the deceased. For example, the book has a thousand years, which shocked the world; The spirit is known for a hundred years, and then it will benefit the people.

4. Gift: praise or exhort others to use. Such as: the sound of the wind, the sound of rain, the sound of reading, the sound of the ear; Family affairs, national affairs, world affairs, everything is concerned.

5. Self-encouragement: self-encouragement. For example, the book of the family and the country is often read; It's not good for the body and mind.

6. Industry association: different industries are used to stick it in the door or store. Such as: want to know the eternal things; You have to read five car books. (The bookstore) is not intended to happen; But it's the top work. (Barber shop) welcomes spring, summer, autumn and winter customers; Hospitality to people from the East, West, North and South. (Hotel)

7. Words and Aspirations: The use of ambitions. Such as: Ning is a ghost of the Zhao family; Not for his vassals.

The couplet required to be written in the regiment should be the Spring Festival couplet. At the same time, it can also be written as an industry association.

On the morning of the first day of the new year, I saw that the Spring Festival couplets of each company had been hung out. Yang Wenbin walked to other battalions to admire the distinctive couplets.

Look at the car company: the wheels are rolling, traveling all over the white mountains and black waters, and ensuring the happiness of one party; The sound of the motor resounded throughout the circle of Kyushu, for the safety of all families. Horizontal batch: uncrowned pioneer.

Let's look at the communication company: the radio wave command lion iron armor; Silver threads weave the nerves of the army. Horizontal batch: People's Signal Corps.

Police Detection Company: Soldiers' Affection and Affection Rush Steel Great Wall; The cadres are heart-to-heart and heart-to-heart to the green barracks. Horizontal batch: Consolidation of national defense.

Tank battalion: win the gold medal, carry the red flag, and the chariot gallops the world; Shake the heroic posture, express the spirit, and the soldiers bravely protect the mountains and rivers. Horizontal batch: Love will respect the soldiers.

There are also literary and artistic styles: the flowers are similar every year; Year after year, year after year, people are different.

A succession: the world's attention to China's millennium dream; Shenzhou raised eyebrows, the earth spring embroidery, Vientiane new.

Erlian: Say goodbye to the old year, welcome the new year, play together up and down, and sing triumphant songs in unison; We should grasp management, promote the two defenses, and join hands with officers and men to create new glories.

Three-company: Serve the country, dedicate himself to national defense, wear liver and courage, and be happy for the prosperity of Kyushu; Loving the army and practicing martial arts, taking root in the barracks, Jin Ge, Tie Ma, Xinli, smiling, and reuniting all families.

of the fourth company: captains, lieutenants, and ensigns, all of whom were guards of the Fatherland; Sergeant, sergeant, corporal, all are people's fighters.

Five-in-a-row; can live a peaceful year, and defend the country by the children of the border; Don't complain about housework, there is a model father and mother for hard work.

Liulian: Looking forward to reunion in the New Year, and looking forward to the peace of the country and the people; Celebrate the festival and think about your relatives, and think about the country's prestige and military prestige.

Seven Companies: People are not plants and trees, who does not want to fulfill the responsibilities of husband and father and enjoy the joy of family? In national and family affairs, I can figure out which one is lighter and which is heavier on the balance of the two.

Eight companies: love the motherland, defend the motherland, and make the motherland impregnable; Shouldering the mountains and rivers to guard the mountains and rivers, making the mountains and rivers magnificent and brilliant

Ninth Company: veterans, peace of mind military camp more dedication, tree ambition vow to dedicate youth to the motherland; The new comrades-in-arms dedicate themselves to national defense, set up strong ambitions, and spread their blood to enrich China.

Howitzer company: cold wife, bitter children, injured body, lost tickets, lack of way, should be!

Warmed thousands of families, sweetened a generation, enriched the people, built the Great Wall, and grew military prestige, worth it!

……

In the words of the old man, the people are the creators of history!

Talent is really hidden among the people, such a hard word, let Yang Wenbin write it himself, he feels that there must be no couplet written by such a battle, so rich, so appropriate!

There was a leader who said, "Soldiers pass the festival, cadres pass the customs."

There is some truth to this statement.

The length of the army's holidays, like the local holidays, is about the same.

However, the rest time of the troops is to adhere to the system of daily life, cook and serve meals on time. Officers and men should take part in various activities organized by the team to welcome the New Year.

At the same time, it is necessary to organize holiday combat readiness.

Every day, the regiment designates a formed company as the regiment's combat-ready duty detachment. The division designates a formed battalion of a certain regiment as the division's combat readiness duty detachment. The military region designates a certain regiment under a certain army or division as the combat readiness duty detachment of the military region.

In accordance with the requirements of the "three-point and four-fixed" combat readiness units, the combat readiness detachments should improve their combat readiness work plans, organize and conduct combat readiness drills, and ensure that they are immediately dispatched as soon as they are given an order, and they will be disposed of in accordance with the combat readiness plan.

Before the Spring Festival, the company commander held a company meeting, which was attended by cadres and backbones above the squad leader, and made special arrangements for the holiday preparedness:

The main types of holiday readiness programs are as follows:

The first is the plan for maintaining social order. Presumably, there was social disorder in some areas of Yingcheng, and the local government asked the troops to go out to help the local public security maintain social stability.

At this time, the company, as a combat readiness duty detachment in the regiment, needed to carry luggage, and the company was issued with a standard backpack: there were quilts, coats, raincoats, satchels, and water bottles, which were personal belongings. Each person also carries a riot bain in their backpack.

At the same time, it was carried in platoons, with ten shovels carried by one platoon and four pickaxes by two platoons.

The second is the forest protection and fire prevention plan. Presumably, a fire broke out in the camp or in a nearby village or town, and the local government asked the troops to go out and help put out the fire.

At this time, the company, as a combat readiness duty detachment in the regiment, needed to carry ten shovels, and the second platoon carried ten shovels, five axes, and two saws.

The third is the flood fighting and rescue plan. Presumably, there was a flood in the river near Yingcheng, and the local government asked the troops to go out and help the local flood relief.

At this time, the company, as a combat readiness duty detachment in the regiment, needed to carry fifteen shovels and four pickaxes.

Yang Wenbin privately felt that this flood fighting and rescue plan could not be used in winter and could be ignored.

Fourth, the earthquake relief program. Presumably, there was an earthquake near the camp, and the local government asked the troops to go out and help the local earthquake relief.

At this time, the company, as a combat readiness duty detachment in the regiment, needed to carry fifteen shovels, two hammers, and four crowbars.

Each class is divided into people, the equipment must be ready, and once the order is issued, board the train at the position of the seventh company.

Just after 9 o'clock in the morning, the telephone of the "jingling bell" company headquarters rang, and the battalion headquarters received a call from the regiment to order in advance, and each company urgently assembled according to the plan for maintaining social order.

After receiving the notice, the company commander immediately ordered the company communications officer to call all the cadres and the secretary general to the company headquarters for a meeting.

The cadres on duty immediately came to the company headquarters.

The company commander conveyed an order from his superiors, requiring all platoons and cooking squads to quickly prepare supplies in accordance with the plan, carry personal supplies and tools, and prepare for assembly. According to the requirements of war readiness, the cooking squad carries daily necessities.

Yang Wenbin immediately returned to the first floor and notified the squad leaders to gather in Class 7.

After the people arrived, Yang Wenbin conveyed the order of the company commander and asked all squads to prepare immediately, and immediately take them out of the assembly when they heard the emergency assembly call sound.

Combat readiness drills began. ““””