Section 592 The states of Qin and Jin
When the Jin Kingdom destroyed the Lu Kingdom, he captured Qiaoru's younger brother Yanru. In the second year of the reign of Emperor Xianggong www.biquge.info of Qi, the prince of Qi captured Qiaoru's younger brother Rongru and buried his head under the north gate of Zhoushou. The Patriots captured Qiao Ru's younger brother Jian Ru, and the Guardians were destroyed. Zhu Ru, the crown prince of the Chéng kingdom, lived comfortably in Fuzhong himself, and the people of the country refused to obey him.
(12) The twelfth year of the Duke of Wen
In the spring of the twelfth year, Uncle Yu died, and the people of the Kingdom of Yu set up a monarch again. The crown prince took Fu Zhong and Bao Gui of the Yu Kingdom as a sacrifice and fled to the Lu Kingdom. Duke Wen greeted him as a prince, which was not courteous. Therefore, the "Spring and Autumn Period" records that "Uncle Yu came to run", and did not record the matter of dedicating the land, and respected Uncle Yu as a prince.
Duke Qi Huan came to Lu to see him, and this was the first time he came to see Lu Wengong. At the same time, he asked for a divorce from his uncle, but he kept breaking off the marriage relationship between the two countries, and Duke Wen agreed. In February, Uncle Ji died. "Spring and Autumn" does not record the word "Qi", because Qi Guo broke off relations with her. Writing "Uncle Ji" means that she has been married. The eldest grandson of Ling Yin of the State of Chu died, and Cheng Jia became Ling Yin. A group of Shu's people betrayed the state of Chu. In the summer, Zikong arrested Shu Ziping and Zongzi, and took the opportunity to surround the nest.
In the autumn, Teng Zhaogong came to Lu to meet the court, and it was also the first time to come to the court to meet the Duke of Wen.
Duke Kang of Qin sent Xiqishu to ask questions, and said that he was going to attack the Jin Kingdom. Xiang Zhong refused to accept the jade, and said: The monarch of your country has not forgotten the friendship with the ancestors, came to the country of Lu, calmly pacified our country, and gave us a great weapon very heavily, and the widow did not dare to accept the jade. Xiqishu replied: Utensils that are not rich are not worthy of thanks. The host thanked him three times, and the guest replied: The widow is willing to come to the Duke of Zhou and the Duke of Lu to ask for blessings to serve the king of your country, and send a small gift to the deacon, as a token of auspiciousness, to meet and be friendly, and to use it to express the order of the widow and conclude a friendship between the two countries, so he dares to send it. Xiang Zhong said: If there is no such diplomatic talent, can we govern the country? The state of Qin was not a despicable state. He gave it to the West Beggar with a heavy gift.
For the sake of Linghu's battle, in the winter, Qin Kanggong sent troops to attack the Jin State and captured the horses. The Jin State sent troops to resist. Zhao Dun led the Chinese army, and Xun Lin's father served as an assistant. Yin Que led the army, and Yu Yu served as an assistant. Luan Dun led the army, and Xu Jia served as an assistant. Fan Wuxian drove the chariot for Zhao Dun and faced the Qin army at Hequ. Yu Yu said: The Qin army cannot last, please build a high base to consolidate the military camp and wait for them. Zhao Dun listened to his advice.
The Qin army is ready to fight. Qin Kanggong said to the soldiers: What method to fight? The Shihui replied: Zhao Dun recently promoted his subordinate to the name of Xuan Piao, and it must have been his idea to make our army tired after being stationed outside for a long time. The Zhao family had a son named Piercing, who was the son-in-law of the king of the Jin Kingdom, who was favored and young, did not know how to fight, liked to be brave and arrogant, and hated Xuan Xiao as an assistant to the army. If some brave but not strong people were sent to attack the Shang army, it might be possible to defeat Zhao Chuan. Qin Kanggong threw Biyu in the Yellow River and prayed to the river god for victory in the war.
On the 4th day of the first month of December, the state of Qin attacked the upper army of the Jin army, and Zhao Chuang pursued the Qin army and did not catch up. And when he returned, he was angry, and said, "To be clothed with bread and armor is to seek the enemy." If the enemy comes and does not attack, what are you going to wait for? The officer said, "We're going to have to wait." Zhao Chuan said: I don't know how to plan, I plan to fight by myself. And he led his soldiers into battle. Zhao Dun said: If the Qin army captures Zhao Chuan, it will be a prisoner. The Qin State went back with victory, what should I use to repay the fathers of the Jin Kingdom? So they all went to war, and as soon as the two sides fought, they withdrew from each other.
The envoy of the Qin army told the Jin army at night: "The soldiers of our two kings have not yet fought a happy battle, please meet again tomorrow." Yu Yu said: The envoy's eyes are restless and his voice is abnormal, this is afraid of us, and the Qin army is about to flee. Our army forced them to the edge of the Yellow River, and they could definitely be defeated. Xu Jia and Zhao Chong blocked the camp gate and shouted: It is unkind to discard the dead and wounded before they have been collected. It is not courageous to push people into danger without waiting for the agreed date. So the Jin army stopped attacking. The Qin army fled at night. Later, he invaded the Jin Kingdom and entered the Defective Land.
The state of Lu built cities in the land of Zhu and Yun (yun), and the "Spring and Autumn Period" recorded this event because it was in season.
(13) The thirteenth year of the reign of Duke Wen
In the spring of the thirteenth year, the Duke of Jin Ling sent Zhan Jia to live in the flawed land to defend the dangerous place of Taolin. The people of the Jin State were worried that the Qin State would appoint scholars, and in the summer, Liuqing met in Zhufu. Zhao Xuanzi said: Shi will be in the Qin State, Jia Ji is in the Di people, disasters may happen every day, what should I do? Bank of China Huanzi said: Please let Jia Ji come back, he understands the outside world, and because of his past contributions. Yin Chengzi said: Jia Ji likes to make trouble, and the sin is too great, it is better to let the taxi come back. The Scholar was able to be humble and know shame, weak and inviolable, resourceful enough to use and without sin.
So the Jin State asked Wei Shouyu to pretend to lead the people of Wei to rebel in order to lure the Shihui. Arrest Wei Shouyu's wife and children in the Jin Kingdom and let him escape at night. Wei Shouyu asked for Wei to be included in the Qin state, and Qin Kanggong agreed. Wei Shouyu stepped on the feet of the scholars in the court and motioned for the scholars to return to the Jin Kingdom with him. The garrison of Qin Kanggong was in Hexi, and the Wei people were in Hedong. Wei Shouyu said: Please send a person from the east who can talk to several officials in Wei, I will go with him first. Qin Kang Gong sent a priest meeting. The scholar will thank him and say: The people of the Jin Kingdom are tigers and jackals. If the original words are disobeyed and the subordinates are not allowed to return, the subordinates will die, and their wives and children will also be killed, which will not benefit the king, and he will regret it.
Qin Kanggong said: If the Jin Kingdom goes against the original words and does not let you come back, if I don't return your wife and children, there will be a river god to testify! Only then did the taxi council dare to go. Huan Chao gave the horse whip to the Shihui and said: Don't say that there are no talents in the Qin State, my plan is just not adopted. After crossing the Yellow River, the Wei people cheered at the meeting and went back in a bustling manner. The Qin people returned the wives and children of the Shihui. The family members who remained in the Qin State changed their surnames to Liu.
In order to move the capital to the land of Yi, Duke Wen took up the hexagram and asked the good luck. The historian said: It is good for the people but bad for the country. Gong Wen said: If it is beneficial to the people, it is also my interest. Heaven gave birth to the people and set up a monarch for them, which was used for their benefit. If the people are benefited, I will surely be among them. The retinue said: Life can be extended, why doesn't the king do it? Gong Wen said: To live is to raise the people. And the death is sooner or later, it is due to fortuitous factors. If the people are favorable, it is enough to move the capital, and there is nothing more auspicious than this. So he moved the capital to the land of Interpretation. In May, Gong Wen died. The gentleman said: Duke Wen really understands the mandate of heaven.
In autumn, in July, the roof of the main house of the Taimiao Temple was damaged, so it was recorded in the "Spring and Autumn Period" to show the disrespect of his subordinates. In the winter, Duke Wen went to the Jin Kingdom to meet and relive the friendly relations of the past. Wei Chenggong met with Duke Wen in the land and asked for peace with the Jin State. When Duke Wen returned to China, Zheng Mugong met with Duke Wen in Didi and also asked for peace with the Jin Kingdom. Lu Wengong helped them reach a peace agreement one by one.
Zheng Mugong and Lu Wengong held a banquet in the land, and the Zijia gave the poem "Hong Yan". Ji Wenzi said: The widow is not exempt from this situation. The poem "April" was given, the Zijia was given the fourth chapter of the poem "Carriage", and Ji Wenzi was given the fourth chapter of the poem "Cai Wei". Zheng Mugong thanked him, and Lu Wengong thanked him.
(14) The fourteenth year of the reign of Duke Wen
In the spring of the fourteenth year, King Zhou Qing died. Zhou Gongyue and Wang Sunsu fought for power, so no obituary was published. When the Son of Heaven dies and the princes die, and no obituary is sent, the "Spring and Autumn Period" will not be recorded. Disasters and joys are not recorded if they are not reported. That's to punish those who don't take it seriously.
When Duke Wen died, Duke Lu Wen sent a messenger to mourn, and the etiquette was not thoughtful. The Xingshi of the State of Yi asked for the crime and attacked the southern border of our country, so Huibo led the troops to attack the State of Yi.
Zishu Ji married Qi Zhaogong as his wife and gave birth to a son. Uncle Ji is not favored, and she has no prestige. However, the prince merchant gave alms many times in the country, kept many customers, used up all the family property, and borrowed money from the officials in charge of the office and continued to give alms. In the summer, in May, Duke Zhao of Qi died and was established as the monarch. Qi Jiang, the first lady of Duke Wen, gave birth to Duke Ding; The second lady, Jin Ji, gave birth to Jie Hua (zi) and fled to the Jin Kingdom.
In June, Lu Wengong joined Qi Zhaogong, Chen Linggong, Wei Chenggong, Zheng Mugong, Xu Nan, Cao Wengong, and Zhao Dun of Jin in Xincheng, because the countries that had previously followed Chu were all obedient and planned to attack the state of Yi.
In the autumn, one day in July, at night, the merchant of Qi Gongzi killed She and gave way to Yuan. Yuan said: You have been seeking this throne for a long time. I can serve you, you can't accumulate many resentments, and if so, will you save me from being killed? You go to be the king! There is a comet entering the Beidou. Cheng Zhou's Neishi Shufu said: Within seven years, the kings of Song, Qi, and Jin all died in rebellion.
Zhao Dun of the Jin State led 800 chariots of the princes' coalition army to send Jie Hui back to the State of Yi. The people of the country said thanks: Qi girls are old and old. Zhao Xuanzi said: It is not auspicious to speak reasonably and not listen. So I went back. Zhou Gongyue planned to litigate with Wang Sun Su in the Jin Kingdom, but King Zhou Qing reneged on his promise to Wang Sun Su and let Yin and Dan Qi fight for Zhou Gongyue in the Jin State. Zhao Xuanzi mediated a dispute between the royal families and restored each of them to their original positions.
When King Chuzhuang ascended the throne, Zikong and Pan Chong prepared to attack those tribes or countries of the Shu people, and sent Gongzi Xie (xiè) and Ziyi to stay behind and attack Shu Li. These two men launched a rebellion, built the walls of Yingdu, and sent thieves to stab Zikong to death, but they did not succeed and returned to Yingcheng. In August, the two men kidnapped the king of Chuzhuang and left Yingdu, preparing to go to Shangmi, but Lu Ji (ji) Li and Shu Lu designed to lure them, so they killed Ziyi and Gongzi Xie.