Chapter 071: Hebei Returns to Cao (I)
Yuan Shang's army was defeated by Cao Cao after coming to help, and Yuan Shang was defeated and directly beaten away, but he still preferred to die rather than surrender after losing the trial of reinforcements, which caused Cao Cao a lot of trouble, but trouble was just trouble after all.
【Great Victory over Yuan Shang】
After Yuan Shang's reinforcements arrived, the generals of the Cao army all thought: "This is the army of Sigui, everyone will fight desperately, it is better to avoid it first." ”
Cao Cao said: "If Yuan Shang comes from the main road, he should avoid it; If you come along the western hill, you will be defeated by us. And Yuan Shang really set off along the West Mountain to Yecheng, and camped at the Yangping Pavilion seventeen miles away from Yecheng, by the water.
At night, Yuan Shang lit a fire to inform the defenders in the city, and the city also lit a fire accordingly. He led the army out of the city and stationed in the north of the city, preparing to attack Yuan Shang inside and outside and break through the encirclement of Cao's army. Cao Cao met the trial, but the trial could not resist and retreated to the city.
Later, Yuan Shang was also defeated by Cao's army and retreated to camp at the bend of the Zhanghe River. Cao Cao then surrounded Yuan Shang's camp, and when it was not completely surrounded, Yuan Shang was afraid and sent Yin Kui and Chen Lin to ask Cao Cao to surrender, but Cao Cao refused to accept it and stepped up the deployment of the siege. Yuan Shang fled by night and retreated to Qishan. Cao Cao marched again to encircle, Yuan Shang's generals Ma Yan and others surrendered, Yuan Shang's army was dispersed, and Yuan Shang fled to Zhongshan. Cao Jun captured all of Yuan Shang's baggage, obtained Yuan Shang's seals, scepters, yellow Yue and clothes, etc., and showed them to the defenders of Yecheng, and the fighting spirit of the defenders suddenly collapsed.
At this time, Yecheng had fallen into a desperate situation of isolation and helplessness.
【Conquer Yecheng】
After Cao Cao defeated Yuan Shang, the morale of the Yecheng defenders had been lost, but the trial match still stuck to Yecheng and resisted to the end.
At that time, the judges ordered the soldiers to say: "Hold on to the fight to the death!" Cao Cao is already exhausted, and the Youzhou reinforcements led by Yuan Xi are about to arrive, are we afraid that no one will call the shots! "Cao Cao once went out of the camp to inspect the besieging troops, and tried to shoot with an ambush and crossbow, and almost hit Cao Cao.
At that time, the elder brother had a son named Zhenrong, who was appointed as the captain of the East Gate of Yecheng. In August, Wuyin (the second day of the first month), Xian Rong opened the city gate at night and let Cao's army enter the city. The trial resisted in the city, and was finally captured by Cao Junsheng.
So Yecheng officially fell, and then Cao Cao personally went to Yuan Shao's tomb to worship, crying bitterly. Comforted Yuan Shao's wife, Liu, returned the Yuan family's gold and silver treasures, and gave silk and silk cotton to pay living expenses.
【Death of Trial】
According to the records of the "Acts of the Ancestors", at the beginning, after Yuan Tan's rebellion, Guo Tu and Xin Bi's families left with Yuan Tan, but Xin Bi's brother Xin Ping's family was captured and imprisoned in prison. When Cao Cao's soldiers entered Yecheng, they were judged on the southeast corner of the city, and after seeing the city broken, they hated Xin Ping and Guo Tu for corrupting Jizhou, so they ordered people to gallop to the prison of Yecheng and kill Xin Ping's family.
Because Xin Ping's family was locked up in Yecheng Prison, Xin Bi rushed to rescue them after the city was broken, but by then the whole family had been ordered to be killed. Later, the soldiers of the Cao army tied up the trial match and took it to the big tent, and Xin Bi slammed the head of the trial match with a horse whip and scolded him: "Minion, you are dead today!" The judge glared at Xin Bi and said, "Dog, it is precisely because of you people that Jizhou was ravaged by the Cao army, and I hate to kill you with my own hands." Moreover, can you decide my life or death today! ”
After a while, Cao Cao met with him and said to him: "I inspected the besieging troops that day, why do you have so many bows and crossbows!" The judge said, "I still hate the bow and crossbow!" Cao Cao said, "You are loyal to the Yuan family, and you have to do that." "Cao Cao has the heart to forgive and judge. But the trial was very strong and never said a word of submission and begging for mercy, and Xin Bi and others also cried on the side, so Cao Cao ordered the trial to be killed.
Zhang Ziqian, a native of Jizhou, surrendered to Cao Cao first, he has always had a bad relationship with the trial, and said to the trial with a smile: "Trial, how are you better than me?" The judge rebuked him sharply: "You are a captive who surrendered, and I am a loyal minister, although I die, do you envy your life!" When the time of execution came, the judge commanded the executioner to face the north, saying, "My monarch is in the north." And he was killed.
【Too much is more than work】
The trial was considered by Xun Yu to be one of the four strategists under Yuan Shao, but he was specialized and had no strategy, and this evaluation is also more appropriate, although the trial is loyal to Yuan, but from the performance point of view, its ability is average, and it still has a lot of negative effects on the whole.
The trial and Tian Feng were not reused by Jizhou Mu Hanfu because of their integrity, and they also offended many people because of this, and the interpersonal relationship was not good.
In history, Yuan Shao would succeed his eldest son Yuan Tan to his dead brother, according to Guo Tu and Xin Ping's later words, this is also inseparable from the trial, and later the earliest sign of Yuan's civil strife was Yuan Shao's step-eldest son, who sent Yuan Tan to Qingzhou, so it is said that Yuan's civil strife trial has "merit".
Before the decisive battle of Guandu, the trial was in favor of Guo Tu and others' views on the decisive battle with Cao Cao, believing that ten sieges and five attacks should immediately send a large army to attack Cao Cao. Then Yuan Shao listened to their advice and asked the judge to guard the rear.
Later, the trial found out Xu You's corruption in Yecheng and arrested his family, which eventually led to Xu You's rebellion and surrender to Cao Cao, and proposed a strategy to attack the black nest, but Yuan Shao was defeated in Guandu, and his two sons were also captured by Cao Cao.
Later, the trial was framed by Meng Dai and others, but thanks to Feng Ji's help, he escaped, and the relationship between the trial and Feng Ji has improved since then.
Then Yuan Shao died, and the judge was in the same boat with Feng Ji and others on the issue of heirs, and was one of the few people who privately wrote Yuan Shao's testament and supported Yuan Shang. made the eldest son Yuan Tan, who was supposed to succeed to the throne, lose the power he deserved, which was also the fundamental reason for the later break between Yuan Tan and Yuan Shang.
Later, because Yuan Tan was jealous of his younger brother Yuan Shang, his demands were always not satisfied, so he killed Feng Ji and Yuan Shang and broke with Yuan Shang completely. Later, out of the need for stability, he wrote a long letter to Yuan Tan to persuade peace, but unfortunately it was too late.
The most glorious scene in the life of the judge was guarding Yecheng, because he was widely praised in later generations for his unyielding and persevering to the end in Yecheng. But in fact, in the early stage of guarding Yecheng, Cao Cao's threat to Yecheng was relatively limited, until Cao Cao dug out the trench and successfully isolated Yecheng from inside and outside, which forced Yecheng to a desperate situation, otherwise Yuan Shang may not need to return to help, and he can have more time to eliminate Yuan Tan.
Overall, the loyalty of the trial is indeed touching, but this does not show how much credit and ability the trial has been, and the trial is still too much in the Yuan Group.