Chapter 082: The First Family of the Three Kingdoms Period
In Sun Wu, the Lu family is talented, can be considered the first family, in the late Han Dynasty, the first thing that everyone thinks of is basically the old Yuan family, and in the Three Kingdoms era, in addition to the Cao family, the Liu family, the Sun family and the Sima family who founded the country and called the emperor, the first family is actually the Zhuge family of Langxi, this family had Zhuge Liang in Shu Han at that time, Zhuge Jin and Zhuge Ke father and son in Sun Wu, Zhuge Dan and Zhuge Xu in Cao Wei, throughout the Three Kingdoms period, except for those royal families, there is no other.
【Lang Evil Zhuge Family】
Lang evil Yangdu (now belongs to Yinan, Shandong) Zhuge family was not very famous in the late Han Dynasty, but in the Three Kingdoms period, the family in Wei, Shu and Wu all have clansmen for the Shi, and all of them are in important positions, "Book of Wu" records: Jin is the general, and the younger brother Liang is the prime minister of Shu, the second son Ke, Rong are all the pawn horses, the commander of the general, the birthday of the clan brother is also famous in Wei, a door and three parties for the crown, the world is glorious.
There is a famous ancestor of the Lang evil Zhuge family in the Western Han Dynasty, he is Zhuge Feng, in history Zhuge Feng was awarded the captain of the school when he was in the Han Yuan Emperor, and then grew up as the Guanglu doctor. Later, because of his upright temperament, he impeached the ministers, was demoted and dismissed, and was demoted to a concubine.
At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Zhuge Jin and Zhuge Liang's father Zhuge Qi only served as Taishan County, and their uncle Zhuge Xuan was separated from Yuan Shu and Liu Biao's forces, and was once appointed as Yuzhang Taishou, but unfortunately failed to gain a firm foothold and was driven out of Yangzhou.
At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the world was in turmoil, Xuzhou was also harassed by the Yellow Turban thief army, and later encountered Cao Cao's bloody Xuzhou incident, when Zhuge Xuan took refuge, he took Zhuge Liang, Zhuge Jun and two nieces, and scattered with Zhuge Jin to Jiangdong, and fled to the Lujiang River. After Zhuge Xuan was defeated by Zhu Hao and others, he fled to Jingzhou with his children to prepare to take refuge in the old lord Liu Biao, and was seriously ill on the way and had to settle down in Pingdingshan.
So the Lang evil Zhuge family fell into three places, Zhuge Liang and others in Jingzhou basically took refuge in Liu Bei later, Zhuge Liang's brother Zhuge Jin took refuge in the Jiangdong Sun family, under the command of Sun Quan, and the Zhuge clan that remained in Langya later had Zhuge Dan, Zhuge Xu and others came out to serve as officials and serve Cao Wei.
【Shu Han Zhuge Clan】
In the Shu Han Zhuge clan, Zhuge Liang , Zhuge Jun and Zhuge Zhan are more famous.
Zhuge Liang is a famous politician and military strategist in Shu, and the prime minister of the official residence. Liu Bei was invited out of the mountain after three visits in Jingzhou, and he proposed to Liu Bei that Longzhong was right, trying to seize the world, and Liu Bei was called the emperor, and he was appointed prime minister. After Liu Bei's death, Zhuge Liang assisted the later lord Liu Chandong and Sun Quan, Nanping Meng, and then went out of the Northern Expedition, fought with Cao Wei six times, attacked for many years, and died of illness in Wuzhangyuan.
Zhuge Jun, Zhuge Liang's brother. Since childhood, Zhuge Liang came to Jingzhou with his uncle Zhuge Xuan, and after his uncle's death, he lived in seclusion with Zhuge Liang in Longzhong, and later served as the captain of Changshui in Shu.
Zhuge Zhan, the word Siyuan, the son of Zhuge Liang, and later the general of Guanjuwei, was once ready to unite others to remove Jiang Wei, who had been defeated repeatedly, when Deng Aihua Shu, Cheng (cheng) had no generals, Zhuge Zhan led the troops to attack, and was defeated and killed due to lack of experience.
【Cao Wei Zhuge Clan】
In Cao Wei's Zhuge family, the more famous ones are Zhuge Dan and Zhuge Xu.
Zhuge birthday, the word public holiday, at the beginning of Shang Shulang, Xingyang County Order, and later into the dynasty to serve as the Ministry of Lang, Yu Shi Zhongcheng, Shangshu. He was dismissed because Emperor Wei Ming hated his reputation and reputation. Cao Fang was reinstated after succeeding to the throne, and Zhuge Dan was appointed as the assassin of Yangzhou and the general of Zhaowu. Because of the rebellion of Wuqiu Tong and others, he was promoted to the general of Zhendong and the general of Zhengdong, and was named the Marquis of Gaoping. In the second year of Ganlu (257), the imperial court summoned the court as a commonplace in order to weaken its military power, Zhuge raised troops to rebel and surrendered to Wu, and served as Zuo Duhu, Da Situ, and Hussar General in Wu, and was named Shouchun Marquis, and was defeated and killed.
Zhuge Xu, the word Youming (doubtful), successively served as the Taishou of Taishan County and the history of Yongzhou Thorn. He was one of the three commanders of the Wei army during the Battle of Shu, during which he was framed by Zhong Hui and took his army. Entered the Jin Dynasty to seal the Le An Pavilion Marquis (Biyong Monument), for Taichang, Wei Wei and other officials.
【Sun Wu Zhuge Clan】
The more famous ones in Cao Wei's Zhuge family are Zhuge Jin, Zhuge Ke, Zhuge Rong and Zhuge Liang.
Zhuge Ke, the character Yuanxun, Zhuge Jin's eldest son. When he was young, he was very smart, and he was deeply loved and respected by Sun Quan. The weak crown worshiped the captain, and talked about Taoism with Gu Tan, Zhang Xiu and other princes. At that time, the terrain of Danyang was dangerous, and the bandits were hiding in the mountains, and no one dared to guard it. Ke took the initiative to ask for his life, and in the third year of Jiahe (234), he visited General Fuyue, led Danyang Taishou, and ruled peace in one fell swoop. Sun Quan, who was ordered to assist the young lord Sun Liang, was the dictator of the country. In the first year of Jianxing (252), he sent troops to attack Wei, damaged the Wei army's pontoon bridge, flooded tens of thousands of Wei troops, and obtained military resources. Ke is arrogant and indulgent. In the spring of the following year, the Wei army made a northern expedition to Xincheng, which lasted for several months, and it was the height of summer, and most of the soldiers and sick people were complaining and were forced to retreat. Later, he was killed by the royal family Sun Jun.
Zhuge Rong, the eldest uncle, Zhuge Jin's youngest son. After Jin's death, he inherited his father's title. Zhuge Rong treated his subordinates leniently, and was loved by his subordinates, and was in Wu to General Fenwei. Brother Zhuge Ke was executed, the pursuers besieged the city, Zhuge Rong committed suicide by swallowing gold, and his three sons were also killed.
Zhuge Liang (jìng), the word Zhongsi, he is the young son of Zhuge Festival, and he entered the Eastern Wu after the Zhuge Festival rebellion. After Wu's death, he surrendered to the Jin Dynasty and was once conscripted as the Great Sima, but because of his father's hatred, he was not honored for life, and the people of the time praised him for his filial piety.
【General Zhuge Jin】
Zhuge Jin, the word Ziyu, the minister of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period, the brother of Zhuge Liang, and the father of Zhuge Ke. In history, Zhuge Jin, as Zhuge Liang's elder brother, had a close relationship with Sun Quan from Sun Wuguan to the general, but in terms of ability, Zhuge Jin can only be said to be average.
Zhuge Jin took refuge in Jiangdong because of the turmoil in Xuzhou, and Sun Quan's sister-in-law, Qu Ahong, met Zhuge Jin, was amazed by his talent, recommended to Sun Quan, and treated him as a guest with Lu Su and others, and later served as the magistrate of Haiyan County. Later, he was Sun Quan Changshi, and he was transferred to Sima. Because Zhuge Jin and Zhuge Liang had a special relationship, Sun Quan once sent Zhuge Jin to make Shu pass Liu Bei and divide the border of Jingzhou.
In the twenty-fourth year of Jian'an (219), Zhuge Jin followed Lü Meng to ask for Guan Yu, sealed the Marquis of Xuancheng, and led the Nanjun Taishou on behalf of Lü Meng with Suinan General and stationed in public security. When Liu Bei attacked Wu, Zhuge Jin once wrote a letter to advise Liu Bei, but some people thought that Zhuge Jin was exchanging information with Liu Bei, but Sun Quan said: "I have an oath with Ziyu that life and death are not easy, and Ziyu will not fail me, just like I will not live up to Ziyu." At that time, there were many people who impeached Zhuge Jin because of this matter, and Lu Xun wrote a letter to Sun Quan and tried to protect Zhuge Jin from him. Sun Quan said: "Ziyu and I are 'divine friends', and outsiders can't separate us. And handed over all the letters to Zhuge Jin.
In the third year of the early Huang Dynasty (222), Sun Quan was named King of Wu, General Zhuge Jinzuo, Governor of Public Security, False Festival, and Marquis of Wanling. In the first year of Huanglong (229), Sun Quan proclaimed himself emperor, and named Zhuge Jin as the general, the protector of the left capital, and the herd of Yuzhou.
Historically, Zhuge Jin participated in many battles against Cao Wei, but his record was quite average. After Cao Pi's death, Sun Quan sent Zhuge Jin to attack Xiangyang, but was defeated by Sima Yi and beheaded the Wu general Zhang Ba, beheading more than a thousand ranks. Afterwards, Zhuge Jin was promoted to hussar general instead. During Cao Pi's three-way southern expedition, Zhuge Jin led troops to rescue Zhu Ran, and was once defeated by Xiahou Shang and others.
Sun Quan later went on a northern expedition and sent Lu Xun and Zhuge Jin to attack Xiangyang, but Lu Xun's relative Han Bian was arrested while delivering the letter, which led to the leakage of information, Zhuge Jin was restless, and finally relied on Lu Xun to retreat safely. In April of the fourth year of Chiwu (241), Sun Quan divided his troops into four ways to attack Wei, and the general Zhuge Jin attacked Zhengzhong, but still returned in vain.
When Lü Yi disrupted the government, Zhuge Jin, Lü Dai, Zhu Ran, and Bu Qi regarded themselves as military attaches and did not interfere with Lü Yi. After Lü Yi's death, Sun Quan sent Yuan Li, a Zhongshulang, to reprimand the four people, saying that he and the four of them were like flesh and blood, glory and happiness, and shared each other, and that he had made political mistakes and should be advised and should not stay out of the matter.
In history, Zhuge Jin was graceful, generous, thoughtful, and had a good interpersonal relationship, and people at that time admired his Hongjun Yongya. Sun Quan also attached great importance to him, and consulted him whenever there was a major matter.
Ps: Personally, I feel that Zhuge Jin, as Zhuge Liang's brother, has quite average ability, especially in military affairs, Zhuge Jin can't see anything to do at all, but he has also become a general, I can only say that Sun Quan trusts him enough, and Zhuge Jin's communication skills are really good.