The first bloody battle against Ruriji Temple
The headquarters of the group army ordered the Jinpu detachment, the third regiment of the youth column of the southern Hebei military region, and the cavalry regiment of the 129th division to be transferred from the Hebei-Shandong border region to the northwest of Shandong, and the fifth detachment of the former Fan Zhuxian Department was organized into the second regiment of the advance column.
The group army also dispatched the main force of the 688th Regiment of the 344th Brigade of the 115th Division to the Chaocheng area, under the unified command of Chen Geng, to assist the party organizations in northwestern Shandong to resume and carry out their work.
In January 1939, the Luxi Special Committee of the Communist Party of China held an enlarged meeting in the face of the sudden changes in the situation after Fan Zhuxian's death. According to the instructions of the higher authorities, the Luxi Special Committee of the Communist Party of China was established, and it was decided that Zhang Weihan would act as the commissioner of the Sixth District and the guerrilla commander.
On January 14, 1939, the 10th Detachment and other units under the leadership of our Party were reorganized and established as the Zhuxian Anti-Japanese Guerrilla Column, referred to as the Zhuxian Column.
The party committee of the special administrative region issued a circular urgently mobilizing all party members to unite with the masses, persist in the anti-Japanese guerrilla war, grasp and control the situation in northwestern Shandong, and persist in the war of resistance on both sides of the Wei River until the final victory.
The establishment of the Luxi District Party Committee and the contingency measures it decided on enabled the military flag of the Eighth Route Army to flutter on the vast plains of northwestern Shandong, and the heroic sons and daughters of the Eighth Route Army to gallop and fight fiercely on the land west of the Tianjin-Pudong Railway and on both sides of the Wei River.
Before and after the fall of Liaocheng, the plain column with Yuan Zhongxian as the commander and Guan Datong as the deputy commander was formally formed in Gejingzhuang, near Pandian, Qihe County.
The Plains Column was formed by the combination of the 31st Detachment, the 12th Detachment, and the 28th Detachment led by Guan Datong.
This unit often operates in the triangle southwest of the Jinpu Railway and northwest of the Yellow River.
The Jinpu detachment, the 3rd Regiment of the Youth Column and the Cavalry Regiment under the command of the advance column, also operated in this area. This area mainly includes Liaocheng, Chiping, Changqing, Qihe, Pingyin, Yucheng and other border areas.
These units cooperated with each other to propagate and organize the masses, develop anti-Japanese armed forces, carry out guerrilla warfare, strike at the enemy's puppet and stubborn reactionary forces, and divide and disintegrate the Taoist organizations, so as to consolidate and develop our anti-Japanese base areas and ensure the safety of the communication lines between Taihang and Taixi and northern Shandong in southern Hebei and Shandong.
They completely crushed the reactionary militia Jiang Yuhe's troops in the south of Yucheng, dealt a heavy blow to Li Lianxiang and Yun Maocai's troops entrenched in the southwest of Yucheng, and often attacked the railways and stations from Jinan to Dezhou.
In February 1939, our army attacked Lunzhen, a large enemy stronghold between Qihe and Yucheng, and captured more than 120 Type 38 rifles and 2 light machine guns.
Our army has won victories in many battles, captured a large number of light weapons, ammunition and supplies, and captured, wounded, and killed many enemy puppet troops. This is of great significance and plays an important role in stabilizing and enhancing the confidence of the people in northwestern Shandong in winning the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, in opening up and developing anti-Japanese base areas, and in waging extensive guerrilla warfare.
The Japanese invaders felt the serious threat of the anti-Japanese armed forces in northwest Shandong, and the enemy entrenched in Jinan and Dezhou was restless and ready to move. In order to consolidate the areas they occupied, the Japanese invaders continued to gather forces to "sweep" the anti-Japanese base areas in the northwest of our country, in a vain attempt to retaliate and annihilate the living forces of our army.
In February 1939, the enemy once again "swept up" the northwestern part of Shandong.
On February 14, 1939, Chen Geng led the Eighth Route Army to cross Weike and gather in the northeast of Guanxian County, where he carried out activities and strongly supported the anti-Japanese war in northwest Shandong.
On February 17, the enemy of Linqing took dozens of cars, overtook Guantao, invaded Guanxian, and was repulsed by me.
On February 18, the enemy in Liaocheng entered Shen County in more than 40 vehicles. After talking about the enemy's Guan, he invaded Zhang Luji and made contact with Chen Geng's cavalry company. Our 771st Regiment dealt a heavy blow and repelled the enemy's attack.
After that, the enemy took revenge on us and attempted to occupy Guan County, our base area.
After the battle of Dongguzhuang, the Luxi District Party Committee and the advance column decided to carry out the activities of the previous column and the Zhuxian column in accordance with the instructions of the higher authorities on opening up the Taixi anti-Japanese base area.
The advance column relied on the Dafeng Mountain, faced the plain, and created an anti-Japanese base area on the plain east of the canal. The specific plan was that the first column would start from the southeast village of Guanxian County, pass through the northern part of Tangyi, and be scheduled to meet the troops commanded by the advance column at Liulisi, Xulou and other places.
The Zhuxian Column was still stationed in the same place, that is, Chaocheng, Guantao, Tangyi, Xinxian, and Yanggu, and continued to develop base areas on both sides of the Wei River.
Before setting off, the advance column telegraphed to the Jinpu detachment and the third regiment of the youth column to send a leading cadre to Liuli Temple ahead of schedule to discuss the plan of action.
Previously, the two organs directly under the column and the Luxi District Party Committee were codenamed Yunnan A, B, C, D, and E in the order of the headquarters, the political department, the logistics department, the security department, and the party committee of the special administrative region.
At the same time, it was ordered that Liu Zhiyuan be the chief of staff of the advance column.
In order to see off Liu Zhiyuan, the heroic leader, Zhang Weihan held a special banquet to see Liu Zhiyuan off.
The banquet was held in the conference room of the crown county headquarters.
The main regiment-level cadres of the Zhuxian Column have arrived, and many battalion-level cadres who are familiar with Liu Zhiyuan have also arrived. The dishes are pork produced in the field, and the vegetables produced by professional households are very fresh, and the wine drunk is Lao Baigan, which is the best wine in the field.
When Zhang Weihan saw that everyone had arrived, he first said: "This time, the advance column transferred Regiment Commander Liu to be the chief of staff, a good thing, Regiment Commander Liu is the battalion commander of our machine gun battalion, and later the commander of the regiment directly under him. The superior leaders are really discerning and real, and they are really using the right people. Congratulations, everyone! ”
Everyone burst into warm applause.
Zhang Weihan said to everyone: "Some people may be familiar with the background of Head Liu, and some may not necessarily know so much detail. Okay, I'll tell you about the glorious history of Commander Liu!
Comrade Liu Zhiyuan, in June 1926, because of poverty, joined the warlord army, and later joined Feng Yuxiang's department as the deputy commander and battalion commander of the Third Brigade and the Fifth Regiment. Joining China in 1933 was an old revolution. In August of the same year, he led his troops to accept the reorganization of the Chahar Anti-Japanese Allied Army, and served as the deputy commander of the Eighth Division, and was later promoted to division commander and commander of the Second Army. In 1934, he was transferred to the Central Military Commission of the Communist Party of China in Shanghai to be responsible for intelligence, security, and transportation. In 1936, he went to Yan'an to study at the first phase of the Anti-Japanese Military and Political University, and concurrently served as a military instructor of the 11th team. After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, he was sent to work in Shandong, and I don't need to say anything about the future, everyone knows about it. ”
Everyone, look at me, I look at you, I can't imagine that Liu Zhiyuan's qualifications are so old, he is really an old revolutionary.
After Zhang Weihan finished speaking, he said to Liu Zhiyuan again: "Now please ask Commander Liu, not Chief of Staff Liu!" ”
Everyone burst into warm applause again.
Liu Zhiyuan hurriedly waved his hand down, told everyone to stop applauding, and said modestly: "Commander Zhang said that I was a little embarrassed. Others don't know, I don't know how many bowls of dry rice I eat, I'm actually a soldier leader, to put it bluntly, under the leadership of the column, I was assigned a task, and I led the troops to charge into battle. If you ask me to command others to fight alone, will I, really...... I'm really not qualified. ”
The more Liu Zhiyuan said this, the more everyone admired him. People, as long as they are humble, can still make progress.
Liu Zhiyuan said to Zhang Weihan: "Commander Zhang, can I make a request?" ”
Zhang Weihan said: "Say it, as long as the conditions allow, I will definitely agree." ”
Liu Zhiyuan put forward the conditions: "The leader helped me on the horse, I thank you, can you give me another ride." ”
"What's the way to send it?" Liu Zhiyuan asked.
"Ask Commander Han to send me for a few months?"
"What!" Zhang Weihan became anxious when he heard this, "You are cutting off my arm and putting it on your body." What do you mean by that? ”
Liu Zhiyuan said with a smile: "To tell the truth, what do we expect to fight a war, one is to count on political ideology and combat quality, and the other is to count on equipment. Let's talk about our column, why is it famous, it's not that there are heavy artillery regiments and tank battalions to support it, but where did this equipment come from, I won't say. Fighting with someone like Commander Han makes me feel at ease. ”
"That's not going to work!" Zhang Weihan vetoed Liu Zhiyuan's request, "If you are steady, I will not be steady." Commander Han is the person who built the first column of my army, and he can't do without it, how can he be transferred by you casually. ”
Liu Zhiyuan was happy in his heart, and he also knew that Zhang Weihan would never agree to let Commander Han accompany him for a few months. How can it be said that he, the chief of staff, took office and accompanied a deputy commander.
Liu Zhiyuan lowered the conditions and said: "This chief of staff is also the first time to do it, ask Commander Han to stay for two days, check for me, and then send Commander Han back, what does Commander Zhang think?" ”
"That's not going to work either!" Zhang Weihan was a little angry, "You still kicked your nose and face, did you think that going to the advance column was going to the nursery, and you went with a nanny, so as not to make people laugh and lose their big teeth." ”
"Then I won't go, just be the head of the regiment here." Liu Zhiyuan also pretended to be angry and said.
Zhang Weihan also knew that Liu Zhiyuan was betraying the alliance and putting forward conditions for himself in the form of a joke, so he also pretended to be angry and said: "Then don't do it, you are the head of the regiment, just stay in the confinement room." ”
Liu Zhiyuan's conditions were lowered even more, and he said: "The brothers are too affectionate, so ask Commander Han to send me and send me back after sending me to Liuli Temple?" ”
"Well, this one!" Zhang Weihan heard that Liu Zhiyuan's condition was not high, and besides, he was also an old man of the Zhuxian Column, and sending someone there could be regarded as a love for Liu Zhiyuan and a respect for the Advance Column. Zhang Weihan had no choice but to say, "You can consider it." ”
The "confrontation" between Liu Zhiyuan and Zhang Weihan is over, and everyone drinks and eats meat, brotherhood is long, pushing the cup and changing the lamp, and half drunk before resting.
When sending Liu Zhiyuan, Zhang Weihan said to Han Xing: "Liu Zhiyuan doesn't want you to send him, you will send him to Liuli Temple on behalf of the Zhuxian Column!" Go and come back quickly, the war is tense, and you can't leave here. ”