Li Kang said thoughtfully: "Xiang'er, you are really sensible!" How can you be seriously ill and still sick with so many changes? ”

Li Xiang said with a smile: "Father, the child seems to have forgotten a lot of things this serious illness, but there are many more things in his head, and I don't know whether it is good or bad." Pen | fun | pavilion www. ｂｉｑｕｇｅ。 However, you can't do it if you're too hard! You are an official, you must know that it is definitely not possible to do everything yourself, and what you have to do now is to delegate power reasonably, whether it is at home or in the kiln. Zhuge Liang is the best example. What do you think? ”

Li Kang's eyes widened and said, "Oh, Xiang'er, how do you say this?" ”

Li Xiang said seriously: "Father, how did Zhuge Liang die?" I'm tired at a young age! Although Zhuge Liang is talented, he is still inferior to Liu Bei in terms of employing people. In Zhuge Liang's later years, he did everything himself, and he had to personally watch the punishment measures of beating more than 20 military sticks, and sometimes he even went up to beat it himself. If an official does this, he will definitely die of exhaustion in the end. When Zhuge Liang explained his behavior, he said, I don't know the disadvantages of doing this, but because the first emperor was too good to me, I accepted the important task of the first emperor to be alone, and I didn't allow myself to make mistakes. ”

Li Xiang sighed and said: "Actually, it's because Zhuge Liang is too cautious, so he can't let others do things, because he is afraid that others will not be able to do well." He doesn't trust others, and he can't let others do it, so the people under him will not be trained and displayed, and it will naturally be difficult to produce talents. Because even if there is a talent, if you don't give him a chance, he will be buried. So when Liu Bei was there, there were five tiger generals in Shu. After Liu Bei's death, during Jiang Wei's Northern Expedition, the generals of Shu Zhi who were able to conquer and fight well were all deceased, and no one was available, so Liao Hua, who was originally a secretary under Guan Gong's account, had to be the vanguard. The reason why such a situation occurred was because Zhuge Liang did not cultivate talents. There are two consequences of officials not knowing how to authorize, one is to exhaust themselves to death, and the other is to bury talents. If you are tired to death, and you don't train talents, then it's dangerous. ”

Li Kang also seemed to realize this, and a smile appeared on his face: "Xiang'er, you're right! Fatherhood is wrong! Alas, don't say so much, tomorrow when I go to the kiln, there are only five days left, if I can't burn it out, it will violate the emperor's order, and I can't do it as an official for my father. ”

Li Xiang said confidently: "Father, don't worry, the child believes that we will definitely be able to tide over the difficulties!" ”

The father and son stopped talking and finished their meal silently, Li Xiang wanted to go to wash the dishes with his father, but how could Li Kang agree? His son was recovering from a serious illness, and he said that he would not let Li Xiang go.

Li Xiang had to lie back in bed to rest, at night in this era, there was nothing to play, and there was no mobile phone and Internet for a while, Li Xiang was really a little unaccustomed! Lying on the bed for a while and a half, Li Xiang thought of going to the kiln tomorrow, and he suddenly thought, this super 3D printer in the body, will it store some information on ancient ceramic firing? If you have one, maybe you can take a look at it first and find out.

Just when Li Xiang's consciousness moved, the super 3D printer ran out again, and Song Ci's information was presented in front of his eyes.

The official kiln is one of the five famous kilns in the Song Dynasty, and the kiln is divided into north and south. According to the literature, at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, during the period from Hui Zongzheng to Xuanhe, a kiln was set up in the official mansion of Bianjing to burn celadon, which was called the official kiln of the Northern Song Dynasty. After the Song Dynasty moved south to Hangzhou, it set up a kiln under the Phoenix Mountain in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, and the name was repaired Neisi kiln, also known as "inner kiln". Later, a new kiln was erected in the turtle mountain in the southern suburbs of Hangzhou City, that is, the official kiln under the suburban altar. The above are collectively referred to as the official kilns of the Southern Song Dynasty. The official kiln is famous for firing blue-glazed porcelain. The main types of utensils are bottles, respects, washes, plates, bowls, and there are also styles such as ding, furnace, goose, and Yi that imitate the bronze ware of the Zhou and Han dynasties, and the shape of the utensils often has a graceful and elegant court style. The selection of porcelain raw materials and the allocation of glaze color are also very particular, and the iron content of the porcelain clay used is extremely high, so the color of the fetal bone is black and purple. The mouth of the vessel is glazed along the part due to the glaze, revealing purple black under the thin layer of glaze, commonly known as "purple mouth"; The bottom foot is exposed, so it is called "iron foot". The official kiln porcelain of the Song Dynasty not only paid attention to the texture, but also pursued the beauty of the glaze of the porcelain. Its thick-glazed plain porcelain is rarely decorated, mainly decorated with glaze color, and common azure, pink blue, beige, putty and other colors. The glaze layer is generally thick, and the glaze surface has many open pieces, which are very different from the brother kiln of the same period, generally speaking, the official kiln has a large ice crack with thick glaze, and the thin glaze opens a small piece, and the brother kiln is the most famous for the fine caviar pattern.

Immediately afterwards, a photo of official kiln porcelain appeared in Li Yan's mind, which was a blue glazed string pattern bottle from the official kiln.

The information below states that it is 33.6 cm in height, 9.9 cm in diameter, and 14.2 cm in diameter. Bottle wash, long neck, round belly, high hoop foot, each side of the ring foot has a rectangular flat hole for wearing. 7 strings from neck to abdomen. The whole body is covered with green glaze, and the glaze layer is thick. The body is covered with large stripes and criss-crossed.

This bottle imitates the style of Han Dynasty bronzes, the lines are simple and elegant, and the raised string patterns change the monotony of the shape and enhance the decoration of the utensils. The glaze color gives people a thick and deep jade beauty, and it is a representative work of official kiln porcelain in the Song Dynasty.

The porcelain of the official kiln of the Song Dynasty is mainly plain, with no gorgeous carving and no colorful painting, and the most concave and convex straight edges and string patterns are used for decoration. The glaze pattern is sparkling, and it is more noble and elegant. The glaze color is mainly pink and blue. The glaze opening is inconsistent with the shrinkage rate of the glaze and the tire, and the glaze cracks are formed when cooling. This kind of decoration mainly appears on the surface of the celadon of the Song Dynasty official kiln, Ge kiln, and Ru kiln. Or "open", "crack".

Li Xiang couldn't help but sigh with emotion, these official kiln porcelains may have been made by his father Li Kangdu! They are truly beautiful works of art!

Then there was another piece of blue glaze tray from the official kiln of the Southern Song Dynasty in my mind, which showed that it was 5.7cm high, 8.1cm in diameter, and 6.7cm in diameter. The mouth of the tray is curved, the edge of the tray is wide, and the foot is circumferential. The inside and outside are covered with glaze, the glaze is shiny, and there are ice crack flakes. This tray has a unique shape, glazed crystal jade, and is the official kiln of the Song Dynasty in the old collection of the Qing Palace, which is very rare and precious.

The tray is developed from the ear cup bearing plate, which was made in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and was more popular in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, and the Tang Dynasty increased with the prevalence of tea drinking customs in the Jiangnan region. At the end of the Five Dynasties, the belly deepened, the support became higher, and it was beautiful and practical. In the Song Dynasty, there are many styles of trays, and the porcelain kilns in the north and south are all fired, and the bracket mouth is significantly higher than before, which is quite distinctive.

Isn't this a batch of green glazed tea cups that my father supervised this time? Why is there a problem with the firing of a small tea cup?

Li Xiang learned inorganic non-metallic materials in his previous life, including ceramic materials, of course, the ceramic materials he learned in later generations are not quite the same as ancient porcelain, but in general, ordinary ceramics are made of clay and fired.

In addition to the shrinkage caused by the drying rate after the device is too fast, resulting in cracking, the firing process is also a big problem, now it seems that the raw material is the reason for the aspect, the drying aspect should be excluded, then the rest is the reason for the firing process.

As soon as he thought of this, Li Xiang's mind once again appeared in the structure of the Song Dynasty porcelain kiln, with an explanation.

Song kiln, restoration map of the official kiln of the Xiu Nei Division. The kiln has a horizontal length of 48.9 meters and an oblique length of about 49.5 meters. It is divided into fire chamber, kiln chamber, kiln door, smoke exhaust room, etc.

The fire chamber is about 1.64 meters wide and 0.21 meters high. The distance between the fire door and the back wall of the fire chamber is 1.1 meters. There is a figure-of-eight brick wall in front of the fire chamber.

Kiln chamber, residual height between 0 and 0.5 meters. The bottom of the kiln is spread with sand. The rear wall of the fire chamber is 1.65 meters, the middle section is about 2 meters, and the kiln tail is about 1.8 meters. A large number of saggers and cushions are stored at the bottom. 8-9 per row.

Kiln door, a total of 11 kiln doors, are all open on the north side, small inside and large outside, high outside and low inside, the plane is trumpet-shaped, and the brick and stone are made. The width of the door varies from 0.39 to 0.55 meters, and the distance between the doors is between 2.5 and 3.75 meters. Outside the two kiln doors, a masonry parapet is connected to form a countertop for stacking blanks and firewood.

I didn't expect the super 3D printer to be powerful enough, and even these materials are available! But to find out the reason, we have to wait until tomorrow to go to the kiln to find out! Of course, Li Xiang knew that if he wanted to re-fire successfully, five days was obviously not enough, so he would deceive his father and let this super 3D printer print out this batch of royal customized celadon tea cups, but this matter must be kept secret and not discovered, and the kiln watchers on the kiln will have to be opened when the time comes!

That's it! Thinking of this, Li Xiang felt that he was very lucky, although he didn't know how he crossed over, but he crossed over, he had a good father, and the warmth of home was still there! What's more, there is a super plug-in in my body! Well, there is also the little sister next door, Wang Yuru is also a very good girl! Thinking about it, Li Xiang fell into a sweet dreamland!