Section 6 Rising Waves V
The economic development plan did not cause many dogs in the provincial government, and Di Hanxianglie, Lianqin and others had long known that Zhuang Jihua would definitely start a new round of action after the grain control. \\. QΠβΈγ In the past few years of southwest development, Zhuang Jihua has always adopted unconventional development plans again and again, and it is precisely because of this that Chongqing and even the whole of Sichuan have been built into China's heavy industry base in just seven years. So they accepted the plan without question1.
But their acceptance does not mean that others agree, and Ma Yinchu questioned the plan, arguing that large-scale infrastructure construction leads to excessive capital investment, which will inevitably lead to a new round of inflation, which in turn will lead to the failure of price control.
"Mr. Yin Chu's concern is not unreasonable, economic development should be balanced, this is the law of economy, but this law should be adopted in peacetime; We clearly do not meet this condition, and war requires us to practice unconventional development, so we have to take risks. β
"Mr. Yin Chu. In recent years, we have also carried out unconventional development in Chongqing, and we have accumulated some experience in this regard, and in fact, grain management has controlled inflation in one aspect, at least the price of grain will not rise sharply. β
Li Zhilong then said: "Mr. Ma, with the current industrial scale, we can only provide equipment for less than a million people. We plan to double the number of people to 2 million in '42, and to achieve this goal, we must complete the expansion of the Yunnan Iron and Steel Plant, the expansion of the Chongqing Iron and Steel Plant, the expansion of 48 arsenals, the construction of 20 new arsenals in Sichuan, and the 18 new arsenals in Yunnan, and these arsenals must be put into operation within three years. β
"According to our calculations, we can only carry out a counteroffensive if we reach the material of two million people, or in other words, the counterattack has the possibility of victory." Zhuang Jihua said in a heavy tone: "This economic development model is completely Spartan-style, with military industry and heavy industry as the mainstay, which is unacceptable."
Ma Yinchu was attacked from both sides, but he didn't care, but he accepted Zhuang Jihua's reason, but he was still worried about the financial security, so he proposed. Idea: "The stock exchange is ready to be launched next year, which can allow some companies to go public, which can collect some funds and ease the pressure on the macro side." β
This news surprised Zhuang Jihua a little, and he couldn't help asking, "Kong Xiangxi agreed so easily?" β
"How could he not agree?" Ma Yinchu asked sarcastically.
Kong Xiangxi's favorite thing is not to buy and sell things, but to make money through financial means, and what else is easier than the stock market? So when Ma Yinchu's proposal was handed in, Lihai got his support, and the approval went down unimpeded all the way.
"So how are you going to design the monitoring system?" Zhuang Jihua chuckled in his heart, strictly speaking, the Sichuan Provincial Government and even the Southwest Pacification Office are not qualified to establish a stock exchange, and only the Ministry of Finance has the power. Therefore, Zhuang Jihua didn't even see the report. Now he suddenly learns that it is about to be established, which he has to be surprised.
"In the Finance Committee, a special person will be assigned to set up a securities and exchange supervision working group, and in addition, no shareholder of the exchange shall exceed the shares of the paste, and the trading rules shall be jointly formulated by the securities and exchange supervision working group and the shareholders, and the Finance Committee will formulate a securities and exchange law, which will be submitted to the Executive Yuan for approval, so that double supervision can stop illegal transactions to the greatest extent." Ma Yinchu was very cautious.
The establishment of the stock exchange developed in a short period of time without the support of Zhuang Jihua, who controlled one of the largest companies in Sichuan, the Sichuan Development Company, and the factories that moved from Jiangxi and other places. He was also deeply influenced by Zhuang Jihua. Zhang Jingjiang and Yu Qiaqing issued a lot of loans to them through two banks, so if Zhuang Jihua was not satisfied, he could completely destroy this exchange. "And what about the listing conditions?" Zhuang Jihua also asked: In his previous life, many shell companies in China's stock market went public to make money, and such a thing would never be allowed to happen under his nose.
"This needs to be jointly formulated by the Securities and Exchange Supervision Group and the exchange, but my idea is that the conditions can be slightly relaxed at the initial stage, such as Minsheng Company, Si" Development Company, Tianyuan Chemical Plant, so that the prestigious company can be listed soon, and the others need to be reviewed financially, and the review period is one year, of course, if you deliberately conceal it, you will be severely punished. Ma Yinchu had clearly thought about it.
"Are you going to get those people to come forward and form an exchange? That is, who are the shareholders of the exchange? Zhuang Jihua continued to ask.
"Well, I've also considered this, and I plan to invite Mr. Mei Yuntian from the Development Bank and Mr. Zhang Jingjiang from the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China. Mr. Yu Qiaqing of Siming Bank, as well as Liu Hangshen, the Ministry of Finance Xuanyi controls a share, which is a government veto share. Ma Zhouchu replied.
Zhuang Jihua nodded slightly in his heart, Ma Yinchu actually thought of a veto, this is not easy, Ma Yinchu's design at least in Zhuang Jihua's opinion has no flaws, the rest can only be found in operation, but he still reminded: "To add the central bank is small, otherwise Kong Xiangxi will not approve it, but the shares he controls cannot exceed the spider." In addition, a few private banks are invited to join, not only Zhang Jingjiang, Yu Lengqing, and Gemen, but also banks in Yunnan, Guangxi, and Wuhan can be considered
Ma Yanchu smiled slightly and said that he understood, Zhuang Jihua's meaning was very clear, Kong Xiangxi could not control more shares than he could control, as for the veto power controlled by the government. It can't fall into the hands of Kong Xiangxi.
The provincial government work conference passed the economic development plan" but this news was not announced to the public, Zhang Sike and Liu Hangchai went to Chongqing to discuss a specific action plan with Li Zhilong and Chiang Ching-kuo, and Liu Wenhui was recalled from the Kang-Tibet border to participate in the meeting.
In mid-August, Zhuang Jihua began to fight back, and the Chongqing Daily published letters from the Izukawa soldiers on the front page, and Bei Xihou, Yang Sen, and others expressed their resolute support for the Chongqing system on behalf of the Izukawa soldiers.
"When Chongqing first began to implement this system, we also felt a little uncomfortable, but in the past few years, on the battlefield of the Anti-Japanese War, we have traveled through many places across the country, Shanxi, Henan, and Zhizhi. In Dongdong, Jiangsu, and Xijiang, there is no place where the organization is as close as Chongqing, and as efficient as Chongqing, so to speak. If the whole country is organized like Chongqing, will the Japanese devils still dare to invade us? β
If Deng Xihou's words were relatively safe, Yang Sen would go into battle shirtless, and scolded as soon as he opened his mouth: Lao Tzu doesn't understand. Chongqing was built by Chairman Zhuang with Lao Tzu, creating a comfortable nest for you in this troubled world. If you don't want to stay here, you can get out, I didn't invite you to come! Lao Tzu is bleeding the front line, you ungrateful things are poking Lao Tzu's ancestral grave in the back, how can this be reasonable, *** is so capable, why didn't you make a good one"
Chongqing Daily has an endless stream of letters from front-line soldiers, and the soldiers give full play to their special status, scolding together, full of gangsterism;
But their opinions had little influence on the self-proclaimed literati, and the Sichuan Daily in Chengdu quietly published Zhang Lan's open letter to all walks of life:
"Since the Republic of China. Lan is committed to national education, the pursuit of democracy and freedom, and has little research on the system, but decades of experience have taught me that the looseness of the Chinese people cannot be cured without fierce medicine. Chongqing's system, Lan can't comment on the short and long. However, it eliminated the shortcomings of the Chinese people, and effectively organized the people of all social strata, and its effect far exceeded that of previous dynasties.
Since Xinhai, the country has experienced repeated wars, warlords are raging, the whole country is scattered, and the people are displaced, but Chongqing is a strange thing in the troubled times, and it has been painstakingly governed for several years to have today's achievements. What is the end of the public heart and Wu Songli?
Since Chairman Zhuang entered Sichuan. In the past seven years, the changes in the Sichuan situation "The improvement of people's livelihood have all been experienced and witnessed by themselves. Eliminate the scourge of war, benefit the Sichuan people, for the first good in a hundred years, so the Sichuan people respect and obey it; Lan is puzzled, the good government in the eyes of the Sichuan people is actually evil in the eyes of the public, Lan Cheng doesn't know where the evil is? Dare to ask where is the good governance of the public? Xisu Anhui, or, Hunan, Luyu?
This is the person who can scold people and does not spit out dirty words, there is not a single dirty word, but a few of them are like a few sharp knives, the knife hits the opponent's vital point, a sentence of public heart or private interests, and pushes the opponent to the judgment platform of justice and morality. The last daring to ask was engraved on the other party's body as empty talk and misguided country.
Zhang Lan has always been relatively detached in Sichuan, and rarely openly intervenes in politics in this way, and his statement was like a bomb exploding in Chengdu, Chongqing, and Han, and for a time the press circles in the three places could not help but lose it
Marked by Zhang Lan's open letter, Zhuang Jihua began an all-out counteroffensive and lifted the gag order, and the experts and professors of the Southwest Development Team, including Ma Yinchu, who had long been holding their breath, published articles one after another, expressing the causes and consequences of the introduction of the Chongqing system and the great function it played in the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression with their personal experience. These experts are all academic leaders in various fields in China, and their statements have had a tremendous impact on intellectuals.
The counteroffensive is wave after wave. The Chongqing Participation Council took advantage of the situation to veto all the motions calling for the revision of the current system, even including the restriction on the number of years of residence in the qualifications of political participants that Zhuang Jihua hinted that could be modified, and at the same time, the Chongqing Participation Council also joined forces with the Sichuan and Yunnan Participation Councils to jointly put forward a request to streamline the central departments and improve administrative efficiency; When Zhuang Jihua heard about it, he hurriedly stopped it, and Chiang Kai-shek would never make such a request
Accept.
Just preparing to take advantage of the victory and pursue. When attacking Kong Xiangxi in the political council. As the Japanese army in North China began to move, Chiang Kai-shek telegraphed Zhuang Jihua and Kong Xiangxi to immediately stop discussing the system, and at the same time issued a statement reaffirming his support for social reform in Chongqing, and the Chongqing model would be promoted to the whole country. At this point, the institutional dispute initiated by Kong Xiangxi and Wang Jingwei and the liberal literati came to an end, and Zhuang Jihua won a complete victory.
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