Chapter 28: The Eastward Journey (4) 2/4
"Alas, what the hell! Soja, why did you say the two of us came out to see the exile? It's bad luck. Pen, fun, pavilion www. biquge。 info," a man in a black police uniform grumbled as he walked forward.
"Captain, it is said that the officials above are trying their best to make up for the previous shortfall, and I heard that the butcher is coming to our Minusinsk soon. Captain, I've heard that the butcher killed nearly 10,000 people this time. The policeman named Suojia replied with a shiver as he recalled.
As soon as the captain heard this, he immediately said, "Suojia, it's good for you to tell me these things, but don't tell anyone else." Now the situation is tense, and those big masters are also looking for scapegoats, but don't bump into them. ”
"Captain, don't worry, I won't." Suo Jia said, looking at the sudden addition of a carriage in front of him, so he pointed to the distance and said, "Captain, you see how there is a carriage there." ”
The captain looked in the direction that Suo Jia had guided, and sure enough, he saw a carriage, and he muttered: "No one has reported to come to visit, how can there be a carriage, is it an accomplice against the party?" As soon as he thought of this, he immediately said happily to Suo Jia: "Suo Jia, this may be an anti-party accomplice who came to visit secretly, let's go up together to block these guys, then the two of us will be a great achievement." ”
Inside the house, Witt heard the groom's words and said, "Vidja, go out and leak your face, let the policemen stay away from here, and don't ask around." Ershov nodded and walked out of the room. Watching Ershov deal with this matter, Witte continued: "The most important problem in the countryside, especially in the key areas of agricultural cultivation such as the Don Plain, the class struggle in the countryside is far more brutal than the class struggle in the cities, so we must develop the burgher class and the working class in the cities on the one hand, and guide the peasant class in the countryside on the other. Our organizations should go deep into the vast rural areas, guide the people, unite the people, resist the landlords, resist rents and donations, set up peasant armies, establish peasant cooperatives, and finally achieve revolutionary success in the rural areas. ”
"Vasya, your idea is good, but it is contrary to our current priorities, and now our organization, and all the social democrats of all Russia, are forming social democratic and Marxist groups in the cities. In the countryside, our strength is very weak, and compared with the working class, the peasant class is mostly Chinese blind, and they simply cannot accept or understand our ideas and concepts. Ulyanov said.
Werther smiled and said: "The peasants are the most simple, we don't need to say that it is too cumbersome, and many people in the working class have not read, how did we mobilize it?" It is nothing more than the use of the word 'oppression', where there is oppression, there is resistance. In the vast countryside, the landlord class brutally persecuted the peasants for their own interests, and the peasants had to rise up to resist for their own livelihood, which was also an important factor in the peasant uprising. The previous peasant uprisings were spontaneous and unorganized, but why can't we guide them, knowing that there are more peasants than workers in all of Russia, and if this vital force is united around us and becomes our new force, then why worry about the big thing? ”
After hearing this, Ulyanov pondered for a moment and said: "In this way, our forces will have to be dispersed, and such an idea will certainly have to be discussed with the majority of the members who believe in Marxism, so that the preliminary work we need to do will be invisibly increased, and it will not necessarily be beneficial to the development of the revolution at the present stage." Mr. Plekhanov also told me that at the present stage our task is to mobilize the workers for victory in the cities, and then to expand step by step into the countryside. ”
"Mr. Plekhanov had a good idea, but after all, he had been abroad for a long time and did not know the current situation at home. At present, the majority of the working class has been mobilized by us, especially after the Winter Palace incident, and the majority of the workers have learned that it is no longer possible to fight for their rights and interests through peaceful petitions. "And the workers' pickets that we have mobilized in Petersburg have begun to have an armed force, and in the army, especially among the lower ranks of the army and the enlisted men, we are also in favor of our ideas, and now what we need is to continue to develop our influence in the countryside." Going deep into the rural areas and mobilizing the peasants is something we must do. ”
At this moment, Ershov, who had gone out to deal with the police, came in and said with a smile: "Vasya, the two policemen's faces changed suddenly when they saw my documents, and they immediately went back. I don't think it's going to be a day before a lot of local officials come here to meet you. ”
Werther shook his head slightly and then said to Elshov: "Vidja, it seems that the people who are spying on Ilyich have to arrange for our own people to come over as soon as possible, how are you preparing now?" ”
"This time, I'll bring a radio station, and soon Markovich's side will arrange for our personnel to come over, and he should be there in two days." Ershov replied.
Witte nodded and then said to Ershov: "After this return, our Tsar's Majesty will definitely transfer me out of the Intelligence Bureau, but I would suggest that you take over as the Intelligence Director temporarily." ”
Ulyanov listened to Witt's words and said: "Is there any harm to you if you are transferred this time?" ”
"It's not a big problem, the transfer is certain, and His Majesty the Tsar will definitely give an explanation to all the officials for such a big incident." Witt said lightly: "I will resign as soon as I return to Petersburg, and then I will go abroad for a while." I told you I wanted to travel the world once, and this should be the best opportunity. And this time, I hope to get some support, preferably a lot of financial support for our cause. ”
Ulyanov nodded and asked, "Which countries are you going to go to?" I hope you will go to Switzerland, meet Mr. Plekhanov in Geneva, tell him some of your thoughts, and see what he has to say. You will also be able to meet with the Social Democrats of all countries, especially with Mr. Lee Pokernesi and Mr. Bebel, with whom I am sure you will benefit a lot. ”
"Well, the German Social Democratic Party was brought up under the watchful eyes of Mr. Marx and Mr. Engels, and I must go and meet them. It is only now that the Lassallianism of the German Social Democratic Party is rampant, and these people are intent on abandoning revolutionary means in favor of parliamentary struggle, and the emergence of the Gotha programme has marked the gradual degeneration of this party with its glorious traditions into a bourgeois leftist party, I am afraid that there are not many people who agree with my idea. Witt said.
After hearing this, Ershov agreed: "Vasya is right, I read some articles in the newspaper "Forward", the organ of the German Social Democratic Party, some time ago, in which they were supportive of the parliamentary struggle, especially after the death of Mr. Engels last year, the revisionism of the whole party has become more pervasive. It is really infuriating that many people have fundamentally deviated from Marxism and are opposing Marxism under the banner of Marxism. ”
"Alas, this is also inevitable. In 1875, in order to better carry out the workers' movement, the Eisenach faction merged with the Lassallians, resulting in the Gotha Programme. Mr. Marx was so angry about this that he wrote the book "Critique of the Gotha Program", which at that time did not have major problems, but now some small problems are gradually revealed. "When I went to Switzerland last year, I made a short stop in Germany to visit Mr. Bebel and Mr. Bernstein, both of whom were also concerned about the current situation in the German party, but could not do anything about it. ”
As soon as Werther heard the name Bernstein, he immediately thought that this once staunchest Marxist had gradually degenerated into the spokesman for Marxist revisionism, which probably had a profound influence on the current dominance of the Lassallians in the German party. Before his death, Engels bequeathed all his manuscripts and letters to Bernstein and Bebel, and made Bernstein one of the executors, but it was this Bernstein who published revisionist articles shortly after Engels' death, thus going the opposite path to his teacher.
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