Chapter 9: Breakout (1)
And after the retreat, Andrei now knew that he had to hurry, he must find Yakov before the Germans, and Andrei was indeed lucky when he arrived, Yakov happened to be there, and when Andrei arrived, he was also ready to retreat, and as soon as Andrei arrived at the place, he immediately put on the posture of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, and directly showed his ID and said to the sentry at the door: "We are from the Ministry of Internal Affairs, looking for Comrade Division Commander." Pen? Interesting? Pavilion wWw. biquge。 info" And the sentry didn't dare to hold it up, and immediately reported it, and the division commander didn't dare to delay and immediately came to see Andrei, seeing that the dignified division commander actually came to see him at the gate, Andrei was also drunk, so he still said to the division commander without nonsense: "Comrade division commander, we are here for Yakov, you should know his identity, I am here to take him away." "The division commander is also an official, and he knew the purpose of Andrei's coming at once, the eldest son of Comrade Yakov Stalin, it seems that this was sent by Moscow order to protect Yakov's retreat, so he quickly asked the regiment commander to bring Yakov over, and Yakov saw Andrei's expression was not friendly, especially when he found out that Andrei was a member of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
Speaking of which, Yakov also has a love-hate relationship with his father, his father has not fulfilled his duties as a father many times, remembering that he actually met his father when his mother died, remembering that his father is always indifferent to the family, always staying in the Kremlin office, and because he is his father's son, he can't even live completely free, but his father is his father, his father has given a new look to the country, and his father is a great patriot, My father also gave all his efforts to the country, and thinking of the prestige that his father had, that is the greatest compliment for a person!
In front of him, these people from the Ministry of Internal Affairs should have come to protect themselves and retreat, Yakov, like everyone else, has no good impression of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, thinking of his friends and teachers as long as they find that the car is parked on the side of the road, they will be as afraid as if they were in trouble, remembering that so many people have been sent to the court, remembering that they have been monitored at the beginning, these are the masterpieces of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, in the eyes of many people, everyone in the Ministry of Internal Affairs is a murderer, a devil who eats people and does not spit out bones!
However, Yakov didn't want to speak ill of this officer of the Ministry of Internal Affairs who came to protect him, after all, people came to protect themselves at this time, so it can be said that they were risking their lives.
And Andrei saw that Yakov was pondering and immediately went over and said: "Comrade Yakov, I am Andrei Yalen Yakov, a second lieutenant of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, and I was ordered to retreat with you. ”
Seeing that the second lieutenant of the Ministry of Internal Affairs in front of him actually had the same name as himself, Yakov also felt so wonderful, so he said: "Comrade Andrei, thank you for coming to pick me up at this time, but I hope you can understand that I am a Red Army soldier, I should stay with my troops, my comrades-in-arms, and not choose to be the first to flee when danger comes, and now the German invaders are acting recklessly on the land of the motherland, we have to fight, and every Red Army soldier should fight, not run away!" ”
Looking at the stubborn Yakov, Andrei praised in his heart that he is worthy of being the son of a steel leader, he still has the courage, and this is not pretending to be garlic, in history, Yakov did not give in to the Nazis in the prisoner of war camp until he died!
And looking at the silent Andrei, the division commander was a little anxious, he understood very well the special identity of Yakov, you must know that if Yakov sacrificed or was captured, he would not be able to eat and go around, so the division commander immediately said to Yakov seriously: "Comrade Yakov, now I order you to take the lead in retreating with the comrades of the Ministry of Internal Affairs with a batch of documents. And seeing that the division commander cherished a briefcase in his hands at the same time as the order, Yakov decided to obey the order, and Andrei also put down the big stone in his heart, and immediately took Yakov and the remaining 32 soldiers under his command to a field airfield in the rear immediately, and a plane arranged by the Ministry of Internal Affairs sent Yakov to Moscow smoothly, watching the plane disappear into the sky, Andrei now has a sense of relief that has changed history!
And at this time, Moscow, the Kremlin
In the office, Joseph Stalin is processing documents, since the German invasion, the Red Army has simply been defeated, from the Baltic Sea to Ukraine on a front of more than 1,000 kilometers, the Soviet Union is losing troops along the way, throwing away armor, not long ago Stalin personally approved the military tribunal's verdict to shoot the commander of the Western Front, Pavlov, his commissar and chief of staff! As a person from the civil war to the later iron-fisted seizure of power, Stalin, who was born in Georgia, was a decisive and unsympathetic person!
And at this time the chief steward Polyshenin reported that Beria asked for an audience, and Stalin said: "Got it, let him in." As the number one thug and intelligence chief of the general secretary, Beria is trembling every time as a sword in Stalin's hands, Beria understands that he must serve Comrade Stalin wholeheartedly, otherwise he will be the beam of the Minister of Internal Affairs, and it is estimated that he will walk on the street, and half of the people in Moscow want to put themselves in their pockets, tie stones and throw them into the river to feed the fish!
This time, in addition to reporting on his daily work, Beria also reported the news that the Ministry of Internal Affairs had brought Yakov back to Moscow safely, and Stalin was furious when he heard it: "Nonsense, you actually occupy so much time and resources for a high position, this is an unforgivable mistake, it is a time of war, the children of every family are fighting bravely on the battlefield, and my son can't be at the forefront?" You go and arrange for Yakov to return to the army as soon as possible! Do it now! ”
And Beria immediately stood up and said: "Yes, Comrade Stalin!" And Beria also found that Comrade Stalin was very dissatisfied with the special treatment of his son, but did not hold the Ministry of Internal Affairs responsible, it seems that his actions this time still satisfied Comrade Stalin, indeed, Stalin was very dissatisfied with the Ministry of Internal Affairs for his son to go to such great lengths, after all, in the special situation of the Great Patriotic War, his son was on the front line of the battlefield, that kind of morale encouragement and for inspiring the morale of the people of the whole country have a huge effect, but people are not grass and trees, who can be ruthless! After all, it's his own son, thinking of his first wife, who has been dead for a long time...... And it seems that the Ministry of Internal Affairs is still very loyal to itself. After Beria left, Stalin picked up his pipe and smoked it quietly......
And Andrei and his fighters after the end of this mission, originally planned to return to the 16th Army, but due to the current comprehensive retreat, Moscow gave him an order to supervise the retreating troops and assist in the formation of the guerrillas, so Andrei had to take his men to retreat, while training some civilians who were willing to stay and fight with the Germans, really don't let me be a guerrilla leader, although in my previous life in China, I still know a lot about guerrilla warfare, nothing more than a 16-character proverb: "The enemy advances, I retreat, and the enemy is stationed and I disturb." , I fight when the enemy is tired, and I chase after the enemy retreats! On July 3, 1941, Stalin appealed to the people: "To form guerrilla detachments in enemy-occupied areas, to wage guerrilla warfare, to destroy the enemy's roads and bridges, to destroy telephone and telegraph lines, to burn forests, warehouses and transport facilities, we must put the enemy and his supporters in a difficult position, step by step, to destroy them." ”
Under the leadership of People's Commissar Lavrenty Beria, the NKVD of the USSR formed a special group to organize guerrilla warfare, which was headed by Soviet Pavel Sudoplatov. As a result, the Commission established the Special Motorized Infantry Brigade, which absorbed only elite forces, and the Special Motorized Infantry Brigade gradually became an important force deep behind enemy lines. More than 2,000 political immigrants, including Germans, Austrians, Spaniards, Americans, Chinese, Vietnamese, Poles, Czechs, Bulgarians, and Romanians, also included more than 2,000 political immigrants, and a large teaching center was established to train guerrilla warfare specialists.
Only two weeks after Stalin's appeal, the Germans issued the first order against the partisans in the occupied territories, demanding that military alert be maintained and that soldiers should not act alone. Soldiers must carry weapons at all times and promise to be ready to fire at any time, just in case, while talking about official duties in front of locals is also forbidden.
On August 30, 1941, an order sent to the 4th Panzer Army read: "Classified documents are to be wrapped and stored in a specific way to ensure their complete destruction in the event of danger." ”
The first exchange of fire between the guerrillas and the enemy had little success. At the end of the 30s of the last century, the USSR changed its military program. In the enemy-occupied zone, the Soviets struck at the enemy at almost bloodless cost, as a result of which the enemy destroyed the secret arsenals and food warehouses of the partisans. The training of guerrilla warfare specialists was forced to stagnation. In the early days of the war, the entire system had not yet been restored, which affected the level of training. The partisans were trained only for about a week. The officers who trained them were just ordinary commanders, and they themselves did not understand the peculiarities of guerrilla warfare. Only 1.5 per cent of the detachments were equipped with radios.
Due to lack of training, lack of radio communications and coordinated operations, by 1942 only 270 of the 2,800 partisan detachments formed at the beginning of the war remained. In the first year of the war, the state security agencies formed 778 guerrilla detachments and 622 sabotage squads in Ukraine, with a total of 28,754 people engaged in combat. By June 1942, however, only 110 partisan detachments had been contacted, including the experienced partisan leader Vasily Kolzh.
Vasily Kolzh, winner of the title "Hero of the Soviet Union". From 1921 to 1925 he operated as a partisan in enemy-occupied areas of western Belarus, and he also led partisan detachments in Spain. In 1941, he formed a battalion of fighters. Entered into battle on June 28, 1941, the first battle of the first partisan detachment of the Great Patriotic War.
In May 1942, the Supreme Command of the Soviet Army established the Central Command of the Guerrilla Movement. The command included representatives from the NKVD and the intelligence department of the Red Army. On November 1, 1942, 1,100 guerrilla units were counted by the Central Command, and the number of troops had exceeded 90,000.
The detachments were assigned 200 radio stations, and the command was able to maintain liaison with 700 detachments, coordinate their movements, and direct them to aim at important targets.
Clashes between the division led by Rouse and the partisans were inevitable, and the partisan Central Command sent partisans led by Kovpak and Saburov to right-bank Ukraine.
Sidor Kompak, twice awarded the title "Hero of the Soviet Union". Before the arrival of the Germans, he had already formed his own detachment. In the autumn of 1941, partisans entered the battle in the Ptivli administrative district of the Sumy region. In 1943, his detachment penetrated deep behind enemy lines and launched a Carpathian raid, annihilating the defenders of 39 enemy fortresses.
Alexander Saburov, who was awarded the title "Hero of the Soviet Union". In October 1941, he became the commander of a partisan detachment. From March 1942, he commanded partisan detachments throughout the Sumy, Zhytomyr, Volyn, and Rivne regions of Ukraine, the Bryansk and Oryol regions of the Soviet Union, and the southern regions of Belarus.
Kovpak's team consisted of 5 partisan detachments, and Saburov's team consisted of 6 partisan detachments, with a total of 3,000 men armed with weapons such as automatic rifles, machine guns, anti-tank rifles, mortars and pistols. In late November and early December 1942, these partisan detachments paralyzed the railway junction in Sarne for two weeks and blew up nine railway bridges.
When Hitler was planning the "Barbarossa Plan", he declared that no effort would be spared to invade and exploit the land. Depending on the war, Germany planned to establish a border along the Arkhangelsk-Astrakhan line in 1941, dividing the German-occupied territories into states and protectorates, and regions such as Crimea would become part of Germany.
At the end of 1941, Germany launched the "Eastern Master Plan". This plan decided the fate of the Slavic people after the war. It was a secret plan for Nazi Germany to commit genocide in Eastern Europe and the German colonies after its victory over the Soviet Union. In 1941, the German Security Headquarters elaborated on the revised plan.
All the senior commanders of Nazi Germany began to get acquainted with the "Eastern Master Plan". On May 28, 1942, the SS chiefs issued Document No. 1 of the Master Plan for the East. This is a top-secret document of great national significance.
-- On Saturday, May 25, I handed over a written report to the Führer with my views on the treatment of the inhabitants of the occupied eastern territories. The Führer read the six-page plan and agreed.
They planned to relocate the Germans to the German-occupied territories, where most of the inhabitants were driven to western Siberia, and only 35% of Ukrainians and 25% of Belarusians remained, but they would also be Germanized.
To this end, the Germans also set up a special education program. Document No. 2 of the "Eastern General Plan" was issued: "We are not interested in uniting the peoples of the East, but, on the contrary, their should be divided into as many branches as possible. Four years of schooling is enough for a non-German resident of the eastern region. The purpose of the teaching was only to make them count up to 500 and to be able to write their own names, and their highest task was to serve the Germans. ”
Germany failed to implement the plan, but the locals shuddered at it. The Germans penetrated deep into the territory of the Soviet Union, and they planned to use local resources to supply the troops. In order to ensure supplies, the Germans set up a special logistics department in mid-July 1941, and the general logistics department in Belarus was headed by Wilhelm Kubet. ”
The German army is no better than the Japanese devils, and when the time comes, behind enemy lines, I am afraid that I will have to die for life!