October 10th, Double Tenth Day

Early in the morning, Chiang Kai-shek gave a radio speech in Chongqing to celebrate the National Day of the Republic of China.

In his speech, Chiang Kai-shek once again reiterated that China was not a belligerent country, and that it was Japan that imposed war on China. Practice over the past two years and more since the start of the war has proved that Japan's attempt to quickly occupy China will not succeed. Although Japan has a rich economy and strong national strength, its population is limited and its war potential is limited. In particular, the great victory in Lunan last night, the officers and men of our Sulu Theater Army used their lives to completely annihilate the main force of the 10th Division rebuilt by the Japanese army, and presented a generous gift to the National Day of the Republic of China, which is also the best commemoration of the Xinhai Revolution.

Chiang Kai-shek may also have been inspired by Lian Zhan's success, strengthened his confidence in the War of Resistance, and his speech seemed to be a little high-spirited, as if he had returned to the time when he led the army to the Northern Expedition, and the whole article was to encourage the determination of the Chinese people to persist in the War of Resistance.

After returning to his official residence from the radio station, Chiang Kai-shek summoned Shen Honglie, who had returned to Chongqing by plane from Shandong.

After Shen Honglie returned to Chongqing, he did not receive an immediate summons from Chiang Kai-shek, and he was a little stunned. After receiving the notice of the meeting with the chairman, Shen Honglie prepared well and came to the official residence early to wait.

At this time, Chiang Kai-shek's official residence had been moved from the chairman of Chuqimen to No. 101 De'anli in Zengjiayan, and the Executive Yuan of the Nationalist Government was also working in the courtyard.

Chiang Kai-shek has a total of 5 official residences in Chongqing, including the early Chuqimen Chairman Xingying, No. 101 De'anli, Yunxiu Villa in Huangshan, Nanshan Town, Chongqing, the Fudi of President Xiaoquan, and Building 1 of Linyuan on Geyue Mountain in Shapingba District. Among them, in the urban area of Chongqing is No. 101 De'anli.

No. 101 De'anli is the chamber of the chairman of the Military Commission on the roster of the Kuomintang Chongqing Escort Capital Military Organ.

The Attendant Office of the Chairman of the Military Commission originated in the office of Chiang Kai-shek in 1924 when he was the principal of the Whampoa Military Academy, and at that time there were only a few people such as the secretary of the entourage, the attendant adjutant, and the guard officer, and was in charge of drafting documents, translating telegrams, transcribing letters, and preparing confidential documents, and was responsible for the official residence and Chiang's personal safety. By the time of the Northern Expedition in 1926, Chiang Kai-shek had added the post of attendant adviser and accompanied him to the battlefield to command operations. However, at this time, the general office was not yet a chamber of attendants, because the number of people was small, and it was not included in the regular establishment of the party, government and army, but only Chiang Kai-shek's personal service organization.

The real establishment of the chamber was after the "128 Incident".

In March 1932, the Nationalist Government resumed the establishment of the Military Commission, with Chiang Kai-shek as its chairman. In April, Chiang Kai-shek, in accordance with his policy of "settling the outside world must first secure the interior", set up the Hubei-Henan-Anhui Suppression Command in Hankou, and appointed Yang Yongtai as the secretary-general of the Hubei-Henan-Anhui Suppression Headquarters.

Yang Yongtai was Chiang Kai-shek's chief adviser, a man who was unusually loyal to Chiang Kai-shek and had strategic vision. In February 1933, Chiang Kai-shek set up the Nanchang camp to unify the command of the military operation to encircle and suppress the central Soviet region, and Yang Yongtai suggested to Chiang Kai-shek that the advisers, attendants, secretaries, adjutants, and guards who often accompanied Chiang Kai-shek's actions should be included in the establishment of the Nanchang camp. At that time, the waiter room was only one room and four groups, and Lin Wei served as the director of the waiter room, with four groups under his jurisdiction. Among them, the first group is the security group, which is headed by Wang Shihe, the head of the special service group of the Military Commission, and Lou Jingyue is the head of the guard, and there are guard officers and special agents: the second group is the secretary group, Mao Qingxiang is the team leader: the third group is the inquiry and visit record group, which is headed by Deng Wenyi: the fourth group is the general affairs group, and Chen Xi was the team leader. In addition, there are three attendant advisors attached to provide advice to Jiang. In January 1935, the Wuchang Xingying, chairman of the Military Commission, was established, and the chamber was organized into two departments and five groups. Chiang Kai-shek appointed He Guoguang as the director of the chamber, and the directors of the first and second divisions were Yan Daogang and Chen Bui.

By this time, the chamber had become self-reliant, with an internal structure stacked on top of each other, divided into three places and ten groups, which acted a bit like the "Military Aircraft Department" of the Qing Dynasty, and deterred Chiang Kai-shek's top staff to intervene in top-secret decision-making and act according to his will. Among them, the first service is the main military, under the jurisdiction of the first, second, three groups, the current director is Zhang Zhizhong, who came down from the position of chairman of Hunan Province, the current leader of the first group Mo Iruo, the second group leader Shao Cuncheng, the third group is mainly responsible for Chiang Kai-shek's safety guards, and Wang Shihe, the head of the guard, is also the team leader. The second office, the main party and government, can also be called the secretariat, the director is the "courageous" Chen Bui, under the jurisdiction of the fourth, fifth, and sixth groups. Chen Fang, the leader of the fourth group, Li Weiguo, the leader of the fifth group, and the sixth group, which was only recently established, were specially responsible for intelligence inspection, and the leader of the group was Tang Zong. The Third Division has also just been established, and it is still in the stage of secrecy, and it has not yet been announced to the public. This department was proposed by Chen Guofu and was mainly responsible for the party and government, because Chiang Kai-shek was the president of the Kuomintang, and all party affairs documents sent to the president for signature and approval were endorsed by the third department of the chamberlain and forwarded for processing. The third office was set up at the suggestion of Chen Guofu, and the director was naturally Chen Guofu. The Division has four sub-divisions, which are numbered as the 7th, 8th, 9th and 10th Groups, and a liaison group. The first ranking of the seven groups in the three departments is the core part of the three departments, in charge of personnel inquiries and visits, the first team leader Huai Mengjiu, deputy team leaders Hou Dingzhao and Zuo Shuping.

At this time, the chief guard room has not yet been established, and the main office of the chief guard Wang Shihe is the third group of a place, but Wang Shihe is very strict about the selection of people who enter the three groups, and there are three conditions:

1. Appearance rules, strong physique: 2. Absolute loyalty and reliability; 3. High school education level or above. After selection, the chieftain was selected to be included in the guard group and served as a guard officer. The second is the Police Unit, with about 1 member. The guards stood guard at the entrance of Chiang's office, and the police team members were on the periphery. When Jiang went out, they were all with the car.

The third principle is the internal security unit, about one class, the clothing and treatment are the same as those of the guard group and the police group, except that the establishment is not an officer, but a sergeant, and Jiang also goes out with the car, in addition to wearing a revolver, he also carries light weapons.

When Shen Honglie waited to be summoned at No. 101 De'anli, he was nervous, and he did not know what Chiang Kai-shek would think of his resignation by telegram.

Not bad, Chiang Kai-shek's attitude was very good, and he first hinted at Shen Honglie's condolences in a Ningbo tone, and then asked about the actual situation of the war in Shandong, and did not even ask about Shen Honglie's resignation by telegram without approval.

Shen Honglie was honest and self-promising, and if he was not an official, he would not have a salary, and after returning to Chongqing, he had no money to pay the salaries of the few guards who followed him, and he was very embarrassed. Seeing that Chiang Kai-shek had such a good attitude, he suddenly felt that he had been greatly wronged, and before he could open his mouth, he felt that his throat was itchy, his nose was astringent, and his eye sockets were a little wet.

One of the reasons why Chiang Kai-shek's attitude was so good was that he knew best the root genes that caused Shen Honglie to retire by telegram, that is, he was ordered to ask the Eighth Route Army to occupy Dadian at an inappropriate time. Of course, he knew better that Shen Honglie did not hook up with the Japanese army, and there was no suspicion of defecting to the enemy, so there was no need to inquire and visit at all. Another reason is also the main reason, that is, after Shen Honglie returned to Chongqing, he was poor and did not go to Zhang Zhangliang, but honestly stayed in his apartment and waited for the summons. On this point, Chiang Kai-shek's attitude was very good.

Seeing that Shen Honglie was holding back tears in his eyes and was a little emotional, Wang Shihe, the chief of the guard, hurriedly reminded: "Chairman Shen, please stabilize your emotions and hurry up to explain your work to the chairman." ”

Shen Honglie choked up and nodded, and as soon as he said "Tell the chairman", the tears were left uncontrollably.

Chiang Kai-shek didn't expect Shen Honglie to really shed tears, his eyes stared at Shen Honglie's face for a long time, and he said: "Brother Chengzhang, you have made meritorious contributions in burning down the Japanese factories in Qingdao and carrying out the scorched earth war of resistance, and you have meritorious service in growing up in Shandong and arming behind enemy lines in southern Lunan.

Well, this, I don't blame you for this time, I know it. Don't mention things like inquiries and visits raised by the Eighth Route Army, you are reliable and trustworthy. In this way, you will go back to the Executive Yuan and take up the post of Minister of Agriculture and Forestry. I'm still busy, you hurry up and tell the details of the Shandong battlefield. ”

Saying this, Shen Honglie cried loudly with a "wow", and the tears wet his clothes, causing Wang Shihe to send three towels to Shen Honglie in a row.

At this time, Shen Honglie's mind was full of Chairman Chiang, and he forgot about the things he had scolded Chiang Kai-shek behind his back in the past, forgot Liu Yimin's words of courteous persuasion when he was leaving, and forgot the grace of the pilots of the Eighth Route Army to send him back to Chongqing at the risk of being intercepted by Japanese planes, and began to describe the situation on the battlefield in Shandong in detail.

Shen Honglie's result was that he was the founder of the Northeast Navy, the mayor of Qingdao, and the chairman of Shandong Province.

Shen Honglie first recounted the growth of the Eighth Route Army in Shandong, which he knew and understood. According to Shen Honglie, local political power was established in Beixian County, Shandong, and the county, district, and village levels of political power were all elected, completely undermining the grassroots political power of the national government. The Eighth Route Army not only vigorously expanded its army in Shandong, but also wantonly built up local armaments, and small guerrillas of the Eighth Route Army were operating everywhere on the railway and highway lines controlled by the little devils.

Judging from the current situation, Shandong has already threatened another provincial-scale base area in addition to Shaanxi. The Shandong provincial government was purely an empty shelf, unable to collect taxes, and even the power to appoint officials on the premises was deprived by Liu Yimin. Liu Yimin personally told him that everything in Shandong must be approved by him, otherwise the Eighth Route Army would not be responsible for protecting the safety of the provincial government. Yu Xuezhong's situation in the Sulu Theater is the same as that of the Shandong Provincial Government, there is no base area, and even food has to be borrowed from the Eighth Route Army. But one day annoyed Liu Yimin, as long as he forbade the purchase of food from the Xuezhong Department, he might starve the 51st Army and the 57th Army to death.

Next, Shen Honglie recounted the armed situation of the remaining premises in Shandong.

Shen Honglie said that the source of the local armed forces in Shandong was that when the Japanese army first occupied Shandong, some Kuomintang administrative district commissioners, county magistrates, and other local officials and some patriotic personages who had not fled were armed in the name of resisting Japan, and the scale of the premises used to reach 150,000 at that time. When the instructor of the Eighth Route Army marched east into Shandong, Nishio Shouzo, the former commander of the Second Army of the Japanese army, instigated the first large-scale sweep of Shandong, causing heavy losses to the armed forces in these places, but at that time, these armed forces did not appear to have surrendered to the enemy as a puppet army. After the instructors of the Eighth Route Army entered Shandong on a large scale, they vigorously rectified the miscellaneous armed forces, but perhaps for the reasons of the united front and the united anti-Japanese war, the army in the premises awarded by the Shandong Provincial Government was not openly reorganized. Although it took two days for the army to sweep up the heavy troops, the ground in Shandong was so large, and the main combat target of the Japanese army was the Eighth Route Army, and most of the armed forces in these places survived in the cracks. Some even took advantage of the opportunity of the main force of the Eighth Route Army to go north and south to continuously attack the Japanese army, and recovered some vitality and opened up small base areas in the base areas of the Eighth Route Army.

The main forces are scattered in the Lunan, Jiaodong and Qinghe areas. At present, these armed forces are in a difficult situation under the high pressure of the Eighth Route Army, and they are in danger of being disarmed and reorganized by the Eighth Route Army at any time. There are also some people who can't withstand the coercion and temptation of the army, and openly defect to the enemy as traitors, and Li Wenli is a typical representative.

After reporting on the armed situation of the Eighth Route Army and the premises, Shen Honglie recounted the situation of the 51st Army and the 57th Army. According to Shen Honglie, there were activities within the 51st and 57th armies. The situation of Mu Zhongheng's 51st Army may be a little better, and Miao Zhengliu's 57th Army is full of Communist Party activities. The Eighth Route Army's attitude towards the Xuezhong Department was much better than its attitude towards the provincial government, the New Fourth Division, and the armed forces of the premises. It is suspected that Liu Yimin has an ulterior purpose for the Xuezhong Department, and he needs to be vigilant as soon as possible. Yu Xuezhong himself went to the headquarters of the Eighth Route Army in Dadian twice, once he had a deep conversation with Luo Ronghuan, the political commissar of the 9 coins, and the second time was that Liu Yimin forced him to retire This time, Yu Xuezhong and Liu Yimin had a very happy conversation. Liu Yimin even cooked in person, in the name of seeing off Yu Xuezhong hospitably Yu Xuezhong, after he left, Yu Zhangzhong should still be in the tutor department, this time Lunan won a great victory in the Xuezhong Department and Liu Yimin's close cooperation, it should be the result of Yu Xuezhong being bewitched by Liu Yimin in the big store.

At the end of the report, Shen Honglie put forward three suggestions: First, we should think of ways to limit the growth of the Eighth Route Army in Shandong, otherwise, Shandong will inevitably fall into the hands of the Communist Party. Second, it is necessary to strengthen the strength of Shandong, and the strength of the Xuezhong Department and the armed forces of the premises alone is not the opponent of the Eighth Route Army at all. Third, we must strictly guard against the division and disintegration of Yu Xuezhong's Ministry by the Eighth Route Army, Liu Yimin and Luo Ronghuan are not simple, they are both great talents with strategic vision, this kind of person is ruthless when encountering problems, and will not talk about any feelings.

When it was said that Liu Yimin would not talk about any feelings, Shen Honglie's tone paused, as if he remembered that Liu Yimin was Song Meiling's cousin-in-law, for fear of being blamed for the chairman. However, this was only a matter of a moment, Shen Honglie still insisted on finishing his words, saying that Liu Yimin was eloquent and strategic, and it seemed that he did not take the Japanese in his eyes at all, and everything he planned was focused on growth, and he once persuaded himself not to be the chairman of Shandong Province, but to follow him to open a naval school, saying that he would build a strong navy in the future and control the Pacific Ocean.

When talking about Liu Yimin's eloquence, Shen Honglie's mind basically regained clarity, and Liu Yimin's heroic face appeared in his mind, and the resolute expressions of Luo Ronghuan, Cai Zhong, Zeng Zhongsheng and others appeared, and it was said that the Eighth Route Army had also done some good things in Shandong to buy the hearts of the people, and the most powerful thing was to promote the annual cropping method, promote drought-tolerant and high-yield crops, and increase land production. For example, in the severe drought in Shandong this year, the Eighth Route Army base area did not show the phenomenon of starving to death, and the whole of Shandong did not show the phenomenon of people who went out in groups to beg for food and make a living. Secondly, the Eighth Route Army carried out cantonment reclamation in Shandong, and a considerable part of the military rations were self-sufficient, and the people were organized to build water conservancy and seawalls to reduce the impact of natural disasters. Third, the Eighth Route Army paid attention to education and public health, prepared for the establishment of Shandong University, restored high schools, junior high schools, and primary schools in the base areas, and also used medical equipment seized from Tianjin, Jinan, and Qingdao and medical personnel who went south with the army to build hospitals, run training courses for medical personnel, and encourage doctors in private clinics to study in the field hospitals of the Eighth Route Army to improve their medical standards. In this way, in the year of the great drought, there was no major plague in Shandong.

After Shen Honglie finished speaking, he was still unsatisfied, and once again implored Chiang Kai-shek to adopt measures against the Eighth Route Army in Shandong, otherwise, Shandong would become the second Shaanxi.

is a good Shen Honglie, who was cared for by the Eighth Route Army in Shandong, ate the Eighth Route Army, drank the Eighth Route Army, and when he returned to Chongqing, he turned his face and did not recognize people, and began to complain. And not only sued the Eighth Route Army, but even Yu Xuezhong was involved.

However, Shen Honglie didn't say that he only told the Eighth Route Army and Yu Xuezhong now, he sent more complaint telegrams, but it was more direct and effective than the telegrams in person.

Shen Honglie said it to himself, I don't know when He Yingqin and others also came to the office of Chiang Kai-shek's official residence, including Dai Li, who was all present, and they were all silently listening to him.

Shen Honglie didn't know that when Chiang Kai-shek listened to his report, the blue tendons on his forehead jumped with hatred for a while, the surprise was inexplicable for a while, and the frowning and thinking for a while, the face on his face changed for a while, and it was very rich.

After Shen Honglie finished his report, Chiang Kai-shek steadied his mind and asked, "Brother Wei Zhang, have you found out about Liu Yimin's forced reorganization of the armed forces?" ”

Shen Honglie said no, but the premises were armed with the Eighth Route Army, and the Japanese army swept away the Eighth Route Army with heavy troops, and the premises were unfavorable, and there were heavy losses every time.

In another case, although the Eighth Route Army did not forcibly reorganize its armed forces, it limited the scale of its activities and did not allow them to enter the Eighth Route Army's defense area. In this way, the source of soldiers and salaries of the armed forces in the place is stuck, and the growth is restricted. In addition, as long as these armed forces surrendered to the Japanese army, the Eighth Route Army was unceremonious, and killed them with traitors.

He Yingqin sneered and said: "Gu Zhutong's division of the New Fourth Army into defense areas did not play a substantive role, but Liu Yimin did the same, and drew the premises as a prison in Shandong.

It's too much! ”

He Guoguang then said: "Isn't it just excessive? That's simply a lack of national military orders and government orders, and no leaders. His heart can be punished! ”

The atmosphere in the office of No. 101 De'anli in Zengjiayan suddenly became solemn.

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