Chapter 262: Macau and Portugal panic
"It is our sacred purpose to make my beloved country solemn and splendid, and my beloved brethren to inspire and rejoice. Pen, fun, pavilion www. biquge。 infoTherefore, our opposition to the Manchu government is not evil to others, but not to its government; Although he wants to reform his government, he will never dare to endanger the country. If you are so determined, you can tell the people of the country with confidence. ”
"The government admonishes the people of the country with stability, and the people of the country entrust the government with great responsibility. Today, our party attaches great importance to the country and will never take advantage of the drastic external troubles to carry out revolutionary activities. It is hoped that all comrades will try their best to calm down for the time being, so that the Qing court will be able to go all out to the outside world, and will not cause the invasion of the country, the loss of sovereignty, and the insult to diplomacy. ”
"Our revolutionary comrades have taken patriotism as the banner and used revolution to expose each other, whether they use other countries to subvert the clan or take advantage of the national crisis to make trouble, they are all snickered at by the world.
The newspapers in the possession of the Renaissance Society responded quickly and positively to Chen Wenqiang's euphemistic appeal in the newspapers, as well as statements issued by Song Fuhua, Huang X, and others in the name of the United Front.
What made the Qing court more reassuring was the announcement issued by the Southwest Revolutionary Military Government to cease fire on the eastern front so that the Qing army could be mobilized to defend against foreign insults.
"The national vein is like silk, and what is the difference between raising troops and damaging the country by taking advantage of external troubles and luring wolves into the house by national thieves? Eavesdropping on the countries of the world, all of them are based on the nation, and the affairs within one clan are all evil, but only the people of the clan take care of them. and if you depend on other peoples, your kingdom will not be secured. ”
This sentence alone is thought-provoking. It also prevents certain people from colluding with outsiders to betray the country with noble revolutionary aims.
At this point, the Revival Society took the opportunity to make its own more sophisticated revolutionary theories known to the world. It was not only refreshing and deafening, but also won the praise and appreciation of the broad masses of people in China, and gained a clearer understanding of the revolutionary ideas of the Revival Association.
Opposition to the Manchu government was not because the government was in the hands of the Manchus, but because of the government's corruption and incompetence. They cannot shoulder the heavy responsibility of rejuvenating the nation and making the country rich and strong.
The revolution is the Chinese nation's own affairs, and even though the Manchus were evil, they did not rely on foreigners or traitors to achieve the goal of the revolution.
Obviously, the Renaissance took the opportunity to present its patriotic ideas and revolutionary theories, and to separate the government from the state. What they wanted to overthrow was the autocratic Manchu court. Rather than destroying the state, or sacrificing the sovereign interests of the state in order to achieve its goals.
From this alone, a discerning person can see the difference between the progress of the Revival Society and the old League, or the new Chinese Revolutionary Party. One resolutely ranks to kill the full, puts the racial revolution in the first place, and revolutions for the sake of the revolution; One is that it has a long-term vision, advanced theory, is closer to the characteristics of modern political parties, and the revolution is more rational and targeted.
In fact. Just before the United Front issued a statement and the ceasefire on the eastern front, Wu Luzhen had already sent 1,500 troops to assemble along the coastline of Gaozhou. As soon as the battle on Coloane Island began, Chen Wenqiang sent sailors to pick up reinforcements.
When Macau and Portugal had not fully recovered from the blow, the Chinese army had already arrived at the port of Xiangzhou and was rapidly deployed. In addition to stationing additional troops at the passes, the Wan Chai Fort at Pak Shan Ling was also strengthened, and the two places were horns against each other. Meantime. There were four warships of the Guangdong Naval Division, and eight more torpedo boats. Drove to the front hill area, deterred patrols, and forcefully stopped the dredging project in Macao and Portugal.
A combination of punches down, a tough posture is immediately apparent, according to the comparison of force between the two sides, it is already a matter of easy to take back Macao.
Corresponding to a tough stance. The people of Xiangshan, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Shanghai and other places successively launched petition movements to support the army's just act of resisting aggression and demanded that the Qing government annul the treaty and take back Macao.
From the deployment of force to public opinion and public sentiment. It seems that the repossession of Macau is a very likely follow-up move. But Chen Wenqiang didn't want to take it back now, and the Qing court didn't want to make a big deal out of it. In the face of the raging momentum, only the Portuguese authorities in Macao panicked.
That's right, it's panicking. For the invasion and expansion, Macao and Portugal did not calculate and measure the military strength of the two sides, and the inertia of thinking made them not expect that the Qing army would dare to fight with the foreign lords, or take the initiative to counterattack fiercely.
With two warships and hundreds of Portuguese soldiers, with such a small amount of military strength, they dare to invade and occupy the territory of other countries, dare to kill the people of other countries, and dare to blackmail and tyranny. It is not strange to say that in that era, the huge Qing State was like a tiger, that is, it only knew how to negotiate and protest, and its mind to defend dignity and national sovereignty by force was too weak to mention.
In the final analysis, foreigners should not be regarded as the weakness of the Qing court. And once they are hit head-on, the Portuguese, who have little psychological and substantive preparation, naturally do not know what to do.
However, the blockade at the border gates and the front has cut off the source of living materials in Macao, and the daily necessities of Macao residents have suddenly become strained.
On the one hand, the Macao and Portuguese authorities urgently requested instructions from the country; On the one hand, they feared that the complaints and accusations of the citizens would shake the foundation of Portuguese rule in Macao; On the one hand, they were also worried that the Chinese army would continue to attack, resulting in the loss of Macau. After comprehensive consideration, the Portuguese authorities in Macao decided to first resort to the tactic of delaying the army, so as not to anger the madman Chen Wenqiang for the time being, and not to add fuel to the raging public sentiment and public opinion.
The Portuguese consul in Beijing also hurried to visit the ministers of various countries, asking them to intervene in the war first, and hoped that civilized countries would take unified action to fight for the dignity of white people.
However, the Portuguese consul was clearly disappointed. All countries are cautiously watching the situation and although they have agreed to mediate the fighting, they have no intention of intervening more actively. The attitude of the United States and Germany is even more warm, and there is nothing substantive at all.
Arriving in the United States, Britain, and Japan, a series of boycott movements not only became more and more organized, but also lasted longer and spread more widely. Moreover, the enthusiasm and consciousness of the Chinese people are also rising, and in the eyes of the great powers, there is a sense of national awakening.
For example, in Japan, a "Nichen Maru" case only humiliated the Qing court and the government, but did not get any substantial benefits. Not only was the indemnity payment not completed, but it was brought to great shame by the whole country, arousing the indignation of the people, and the ongoing movement to invade Japan from China to Nanyang caused heavy losses to Japanese merchants, and only the Guangzhou port alone reduced the import of Japanese goods by five or six million, and the whole country even more than tens of millions, and it is still continuing.
This, of course, is only one reason why the Great Powers are not enthusiastic about it. There are many considerations and trade-offs involved in a deeper level. As long as it did not abrogate the treaty and return Macao, the powers that had seized Chinese territory would be alarmed, and the powers did not want to set themselves on fire and cause trouble for the interests of the small country of Portugal. (To be continued.) )