The spring sun shone in front of the neat phalanx of the 2nd Infantry Division of the 1st Infantry Corps of the Polish Army in Warsaw. Pen × fun × Pavilion www. ｂｉｑｕｇｅ。 ｉｎｆｏ

After the independence of the Republic of Poland, the country was constantly worried about the invasion of Tsarist Russia. Similarly, the Poles did not give up their illusions of recovering Lithuania, Ukraine, and Belarus and rebuilding Greater Poland. The Russian revolutionaries, who were quite prominent in the upper echelons of Poland, wanted to create a Greater Slavic Socialist Union Republic, including all the Slavic states. As a result, none of them had ever relaxed the idea of military construction and peaceful coexistence with Russia. The Polish Standing Army alone had built five corps and twelve divisions, with 250,000 troops at full strength, and a huge army of more than 150,000 even in peacetime when it was not fully staffed. Not much less than neighboring Germany! In addition, the Poles have established a strict and efficient system of mobilization and reserve training - the whole country is a soldier! It is possible to mobilize the standing army to full strength in a week, expand the army to 350,000 in a month, and 600,000 in two months! For a small country with a total population of just over 6 million, such military strength is really not weak.

And after the news that Napoleon III was critically ill. The Ministry of Defense of the Republic of Poland immediately issued an order for the first phase of mobilization to fill the army standing army. And also took out the precious gold franc to urgently import weapons from France and Germany. The equipment used by the 2nd Division of the Polish Army, which is now under review, is the latest product that has just arrived from France and Germany - under the management of Engels. The food processing industry in Poland is growing rapidly. Napoleon Foods is now the largest food company in the world. It has also led to the construction and development of a large number of supporting factories. Many of them are private or foreign-invested. However, Poland's heavy industry is still a blank slate, and all weapons and ammunition are imported from France and Germany.

Thus the activities of the International Workingmen's Association in Polish diplomacy are also subject to this fundamental. Fourteen years after the restoration, the Republic of Poland has pursued a pro-French and pro-German policy. The activities of the International Workingmen's Association in France and Germany were also very restrained, and for 14 years they never organized a single political strike - this was probably the result of the victory of socialism in a small country. If the International Workingmen's Association had exported revolution as unscrupulously as the Third International in history, Poland would have been destroyed by Napoleon III. However, the activities of the Russian Narodnaya Volya, based in Poland, in Russia can only be described as rampant!

So when Napoleon III died, there was a sense of imminent catastrophe in the Polish Republic. Especially after the news of the Russian invasion of Greece and the abandonment of Greece by France. The hearts of the people of Warsaw suddenly became panicked. And today's military parade also has some calming meaning. When the well-groomed 2nd Division of the Polish Army marched along the road to Warsaw, all the citizens of Warsaw who were waiting on both sides of the road cheered from the bottom of their hearts. As the procession approached the newly expanded Warsaw Castle Square and lined up in a phalanx, the cheers grew louder and louder, sweeping through the square.

On the balcony of Warsaw Castle, the leaders of the International Workingmen's Association, the Republic of Poland and the Narodnaya Narodnaya Narodnaya were still in high spirits. They all waved frequently to their troops and the cheering crowd. Marx, Engels and Bakunin all took part in today's review. Look at the elite part of the Republic of Poland, look at the neat queues and rows of glittering rifle bayonets. Several of them let out a long sigh of relief, with such elite soldiers, they were not afraid of the sudden call of the Tsars...... As long as you can hold on for three months, wait for the time when the veterans of the Russian division are tired. The reinforcements of France and Germany would have given Tsarist Russia a taste of defeat.

"With such an army, we don't have to be afraid of the tsar." Bakunin pointed to the troops in the square and said, "You can send Nechayev to Russia again." ”

Sergei. Nechaev is now a protégé of Bakunin, a member of the Central Committee of the Narodnaya Central Committee, and is also responsible for commanding all the revolutionary fighting groups of the Narodnaya Narodnaya - a formidable revolutionary force that Nechaev has single-handedly assembled.

Although the control of the Russian government over the peasants was relaxed after the abolition of serfdom reforms, the revolutionary attempt of the Russian Land and Freedom Society to launch a peasant uprising to overthrow the Tsar failed. The Tsarist army was capable enough to suppress the uprising, and the Russian peasants were not very strong in rebellion, and often the soldiers scattered as soon as they arrived.

After all, Russia is a country with few people and many lands, and the object of rent collected by the aristocratic landlords is not a single peasant, but a commune with autonomous power composed of hundreds of peasant households, which are not the minions of the landlords, but are elected by the peasants by holding meetings! Naturally, it is impossible for landlords without minions to oppress and exploit too fiercely. Therefore, although the life of the Russian peasants is not easy, they are not too sad, and there are many people who drink too much and are willing to make trouble, so they have no courage to rebel......

So, after many years of sluggish peasant movement, the leaders of the Russian revolution in Poland finally realized that it was impossible to succeed with the peasants alone. As a result, the newly formed Narodnaya Narodnaya Volya, which appeared earlier than in history, turned its attention to the "political revolution", first overthrowing the tsar and seizing power, and then carrying out a "social revolution", relying on the socialist instincts of the Russian peasants in the traditional village communities to make a direct transition to socialism. The way to achieve the "political revolution" was to organize and train revolutionary combat cells to infiltrate the cities of Russia to carry out terrorist activities and propaganda in an attempt to awaken the population. At the same time, assassinations of high-ranking figures in Tsarist Russia were organized, as many as 6 assassinations against Tsar Alexander II alone!

And Bakunin's protégé Nechaev was a master at organizing all kinds of terror and assassinations, and even compiled a theoretical textbook to guide this kind of revolutionary activities, "Catechism of Revolutionaries". In very straightforward language, it clearly expounds the qualities and code of conduct that a revolutionary, especially a revolutionary leader, should have.

However, it was precisely because the language was so plain and undisguised that many revolutionary leaders in Warsaw were extremely disgusted with the young Russian revolutionary. But in Russia, it was not the young man who quickly grew into an excellent revolutionary cadre because of the concise and easy-to-understand Catechism of the Revolutionaries, and at the same time became Nechaev's followers.

"Let Nechaev go and assassinate the Tsar again?" Marx asked coldly.

"This is a good suggestion, Crown Prince Nikolai is a sick man, and far less shrewd and capable than his father, and it would be good for the revolution if he were to be put in charge of Russia." Bakunin replied with a blank face.

"I don't see the benefits?" Engels retorted, "In addition to provoking Tsarist Russia to make them start a war of invasion of Poland." ”

Bakunin smiled slightly. "Isn't that obvious? France and Germany will not sit idly by and watch Poland perish! They will defeat Tsarist Russia, and the defeat of the Tsar is the victory of the revolution! ”

Marx and Engels both took a breath at the same time and glared coldly at Bakunin. But Bakunin sneered twice, and also with a cold look.

Now, Bakunin's relationship with Marx and Engels is getting worse and worse. Apart from socialism, he and they hardly have any ideas in common. Especially on the question of the Russian Revolution, the differences have become so great that they are difficult to bridge. The two mentors believed that the focus should now be on the development of the workers' movement as Russia had embarked on the capitalist road, and that capitalism had begun to develop at a high speed, while Bakunin did not recognize that Russia was already a capitalist country and insisted that it was impossible for Russia to take the capitalist road. It was only possible to overthrow Tsarist Russia through revolution, and then make a direct transition to socialism. However, this was not the biggest disagreement between the two sides, the biggest disagreement was the means to achieve the Russian Revolution, and Bakunin expected a world war that would defeat the Tsar...... (To be continued.) )