Chapter 10 Classes

On August 20 of the first year of Chongzhen, the autumn harvest holiday ended, and the Wu School in Mizhi County opened. Pen | fun | pavilion www. biquge。 info

There are a total of 17 children and teenagers in the Wu Academy, including 12 children between the ages of 11 and 15 and 5 children between the ages of 6 and 9.

The wing, which is divided into two rooms, is the two classrooms, on the right is where the five children and Wu Fanhui are studying, and on the left is where the other eleven teenagers are studying.

This situation made Wu Fanhui very embarrassed, his seat was at the back of the classroom on the right, and in front of him were five children who had not yet shed their childishness.

Before the class started, Wu Fanhui became the object of everyone's attention, and there were new classmates in the school, who didn't know each other before, everyone must be curious, and the bold ones have begun to talk to Wu Fanhui.

The gentleman has not yet entered the classroom at the moment, after all, they are all teenagers and children, chattering, and very active.

Knowing that Wu Fanhui had just started studying, the expressions of many teenagers instantly became strange, and they probably didn't expect it.

At that hour, Mr. Guo entered the classroom.

All 17 students sat in the classroom on the left, listening to the teacher's lecture.

Mr. Guo's eyes swept over, looked at everyone, and almost didn't pay attention to Wu Fanhui.

"The holiday is over, and the class officially starts today, if you continue to be naughty and can't complete your homework on time, the ring ruler in my hand can't spare you...

Mr. Guo's words, Wu Fanhui did not listen carefully, in his opinion, any school, the rules are almost the same, he, a newly admitted student, always needs to be introduced to everyone, or Mr. directly introduced, for example, there is a new classmate in the school, everyone is familiar with each other, etc., or introduce themselves, so that everyone is familiar with each other, but Mr. Guo did not introduce immediately, nor did he ask Wu Fanhui to introduce himself.

It wasn't until the relevant requirements were finished that Mr. Guo's eyes barely looked at him Wu Fanhui.

Without waiting for Mr. Guo to speak, Wu Fanhui took the initiative to stand up.

There is a limit to patience, and he must not hesitate to show himself when it is time to show himself, otherwise he will not have a good time in the academy in the future.

"Student Wu Fanhui, has not yet taken the word, this county Ma'anshan Village, born in Bingchen, in the future in the Wu School to read and write, and the seniors to study together, listen to Mr. teachings, I just entered the school today, many rules do not know, look forward to getting the help of the seniors, Mr. give me half a year, if you can pass the examination of Mr., then continue to study here with you, if you can not pass the examination of Mr., then go home to farm."

"In this way, I am not a disciple of Mr. Guo for the time being, and I can only be regarded as a boarding student of the Wu Academy, but I believe that through hard work, I can pass Mr.'s test, the so-called God rewards hard work, and I also hope to get the help of all the seniors, so that I can continue to study in the Wu Academy, and I can succeed in my studies under the teaching of Mr."

Wu Fanhui's words were not only the students in the classroom, but also Mr. Guo.

A teenager who grew up in a small mountain village, has not studied for thirteen years, and has not seen the world, can have any interest, even if he comes to the school to study, it is just a mess, and he can know a few words, this is Mr. Guo's idea, if he didn't have a good relationship with Wu Qingchao and accepted Wu Qingchao's favor, he would not have agreed to let Wu Fanhui enter the Wu Academy at all.

But Wu Fanhui's words just now showed a down-to-earth and generous temperament, which can be shown by a clumsy and wooden boy in a small mountain village.

Could it be that this is a genius, but it has not fallen in a small mountain village and has not been discovered.

Mr. Guo would not believe it, but he was worried about another major problem, that is, Wu Fanhui had actually read books and had taught teachers, so he would never be able to continue teaching Wu Fanhui.

"Wu Fanhui, have you ever followed someone to read and write before?"

"I've never entered the academy for the first time today."

"Nonsense, how can someone who has never studied talk so eloquently."

"Sir, what the student said is the truth, and it can be confirmed by going to Ma'anshan Village to investigate."

Mr. Guo couldn't help but walk in front of Wu Fanhui, his eyes became sharp, but what he saw in Wu Fanhui's eyes was calm, calm with strong confidence.

"Wu Fanhui, let me ask you again, do you follow anyone to read and write."

"Never, in the village every day is to play and play, after the age of 10 began to work in the fields with their parents, there is no school in the village, students just want to study, there is no opportunity."

"How can you blurt out without knowledge to speak, are you self-taught."

"The elder in the village is a famous scholar, the student often observes his every move, thinks and ponders every day, understands the truth, his father also reads, and the words and deeds on weekdays teach the students in their hearts, Mr. said that the students talk eloquently and blurt out, that is Mr. knows, and the students do not feel anything."

"You, you're a strong word."

"No, Mr. asked what the student answered, and there was not a word."

Mr. Guo almost raised the ring ruler in his hand, but he held back, looked at Wu Fanhui, turned around and walked away.

"They all went back to their seats, and began to study, and I came to check at noon, and if I didn't read well, I wouldn't eat at noon."

Mr. Guo left the classroom and returned to the next ear room, probably to think about the problem.

Wu Fanhui returned to the classroom on the right in the surprised eyes of everyone.

"At the beginning of people, the nature is good, the sex is similar, the habits are far away, the sex is not taught, the sex is the move, the way of teaching, the value is specialized. . ."

"Zhao Qian, Sun Li, Zhou Wu, Zheng Wang, Feng Chen Zhuwei, Jiang Shen, Han Yang...

"Heaven and earth are yellow, the universe is desolate, the sun and the moon are shining, and the morning is in the column...

The five children are all reciting the "Three Character Classic", "Hundred Family Names" and "Thousand Character Text", but in the process of reading, they will occasionally turn their heads to look back, which makes Wu Fanhui a little helpless, he thought that Mr. Guo would teach solidly and interpret the knowledge of the Four Books and Five Classics, who knew that the so-called class is to let students read.

"Three Character Classic", "Hundred Family Names" and "Thousand Character Text" are the basic courses of introductory learning, which require familiarity with reading and recitation, and finally be able to write it proficiently.

The next thing to learn is the Four Books and Five Classics, the four books include the Analects, Mencius, the University, and the Mean, and the Five Classics include the Book of Songs, the Book of Rites, the Book of Rites, the Zhou Yi, and the Spring and Autumn Period.

The county examination, the government examination, the hospital examination, the township examination and the general examination, the content of the examination is all from the Four Books and Five Classics, but the degree of difficulty is different, the more you go to the next level of examination, the more difficult it is.

"Read a book a hundred times, and its meaning will come to itself."

When this sentence flashed in his mind, Wu Fanhui finally understood the meaning, it turned out that in ancient times, it was so simple to teach and solve doubts, Mr. taught you to read and write, and taught you to memorize articles, as for whether you can understand the truth in the book, it depends on your creation, see if you have read these articles hundreds of times, and understand the truth through recitation.

Of course, if you can't understand and understand, you can also ask Mr., who will give you a certain degree of analysis and allocation according to your own understanding.

In fact, the understanding and commentary of the Four Books and the Five Classics, even after hundreds of years, have different annotations, and each school says that its own commentary is the most reasonable, and they are not convinced by each other, which makes it difficult to completely unify their views.

According to the rules set by the Ming court and the emperor, the views displayed in the eight-strand essay of the imperial examination must follow the views of Zhu Xi's "Notes on the Four Books", and it is impossible for them to have views appear in the article.

However, the reader's understanding of Zhu Xi's "Notes on the Four Books" is also different, and there may be several different views on a certain point of view, and when analyzing, it will also show a slightly different understanding, especially after the middle of the Ming Dynasty, such a controversy is more intense, in the face of such a controversy, the imperial court has also absorbed the opinions of some readers, and has made a more detailed re-annotation of some of the views in the "Commentary on the Four Books", of course, these annotations are in line with the imperial rule.

For example, the commentary on the importance of righteousness over profit by scholars reached the peak of safeguarding the interests of imperial power in the middle and late Ming Dynasty, and it was believed that scholars should not have material pursuits, even if they were hungry and poorly clothed, they should also pursue righteousness.

It is a pity that almost all of them say one thing in their mouths, but in fact they do another, those who study hard to gain fame and enter the court as officials, if they continue to live a poor life, they even can't eat enough, they can't support their families, and they still do things for the court wholeheartedly, I'm afraid only fools will do it.

Wu Fanhui's problems are far more than these, he has no books to read, the collection of books in this era is very precious, even the introductory "Three Character Classic", "Hundred Family Names" and "Thousand Character Text" readers, all need to be copied by the students themselves, and the students get the weight of Mr., the performance is that Mr. will give you a few books, let you copy.

Wu Fanhui is indeed able to overcome countless difficulties, just like Archimedes said: Give me a lever, I can pry up the earth, and he can also rely on a little platform and lever to show his ability and shine, but this kind of platform and lever must exist, it is impossible to have a rootless tree and a sourceless water, and it is even more unreasonable to be self-taught.

What Wu Fanhui needs now is the reading books of "Three Character Classic", "Hundred Family Names" and "Thousand Character Text" to decorate the façade, otherwise he is a young man in a mountain village who does not know big characters, and he can also proficiently recite "Three Character Classic", "Hundred Family Names" and "Thousand Character Text", and even be able to recite the content of the Four Books and Five Classics, wouldn't this become a monster.