Chapter 90: Wen Zeng's Six Arts
When a person focuses on one thing, he will feel that time flies quickly.
The scholars listened to the lecture very seriously, and they didn't realize it until the end of school. Pen | fun | pavilion www. biquge。 info
After the end of school, some scholars who were still immersed in it were discussing with each other what Master Xun Yin taught.
Zhang Baiyi was also in a daze alone,
"You are Zhang Baiyi?"
Suddenly, a voice sounded beside him,
Zhang Baiyi looked up, it was the same class, it seemed to be called something,
"Brother Tai, is there something wrong?"
Zhang Baiyi looked at him suspiciously,
"You are the one who won the first place in the West Lake Poetry Club?"
"Brother Tai, is there something wrong?" Zhang Baiyi Zou Mei said,
"My name is Xu Qingbo, I want to compete with you, see you at Wendoutai tomorrow at noon," After speaking, regardless of Zhang Baiyi's response, he got up and left, in his opinion, Zhang Baiyi had no reason to refuse,
neuropathy
If you let me go, I'll go, wouldn't that be very shameless,
Competitions between academicians are very common.
In order to facilitate the competition of scholars, the Chinese Academy specially built a literary platform in the square for scholars to learn and discuss the Tao with literature.
Scholars have a good face, no matter whether they can fight or not, they will go to the appointment, even if they lose, they will lose decily.
"Fourth, do you know that guy?" Wang Yanzhao looked at the back of the door and said,
The conversation between the two just now was heard clearly by Wang Yanzhao,
"I don't know,"
"He is the first place in this year's trial examination, called Xu Qingbo, the academic and political adults have high expectations for him, I heard that the West Lake poetry meeting was seriously ill before the meeting, did not go to the poetry meeting, and I still regret it." Wang Yanzhao asked,
I blame me for not participating in the poetry meeting,
What is the reason, and it's not that I won't let him go,
"Third, fourth, what are you talking about?" Xie Donglou leaned over and said,
"Xu Qingbo has given the fourth brother a war letter," Wang Yan called,
"Is that the one just now?" Xie Donglou looked at Zhang Baiyi and said, "Fourth, torture him to death, I'm optimistic about you,"
tortured him to death, I also thought, I also have to have that ability,
For Zhang Baiyi, who doesn't know anything about poetry and poetry and can only win the first place in the poetry club by plagiarism, he can hide if he can.
"I'm packed, what are you doing," Yang Guoyin came up and said,
The four of them came out of the herringbone class A, and they saw that the sky was still in the back mountain, not to mention that the environment in the back mountain was really good, there were mountains, water, and forests.
It wasn't until the evening that the four of them were reluctant to leave, and after a simple dinner, the four of them would go to bed in the dormitory.
Because I was criticized for being late yesterday,
On the second day, the four of them got up early in the morning,
"Have you heard? I heard that the middle school was going to open two additional subjects, "As soon as I arrived at the herringbone class A, the four of them heard the scholars discussing together.
"I've heard that the two additional subjects are not academic."
"Really," asked a gentleman, who approached him.
"Really, I listened to the scholars of the Tianzi class, and their master said it himself,"
"Shhhh
Sure enough, as soon as I heard that Shangguan Qian'er had arrived, the noise suddenly decreased a lot.
Shangguan Qian'er walked into the herringbone class A, glanced around, and said, "Today is the first day of the official school year, I have a few things to say,"
"First of all, everyone must have heard the rumors of the reform of the academy, the academy decided to start from this year from the original four arts to six arts, out of the piano, chess, calligraphy and painting is an elective, royal, archery two arts as a compulsory course,"
"Wow~"
Shangguan Qian'er said a word, and suddenly it was extremely difficult,
"Master Shangguan, I have always ruled the world with articles, what is the purpose of adding two new arts to the academy?"
"Master, do these two arts need to be examined?"
The herringbone class A became a pot of porridge at this time, and all the scholars talked about it.
Shangguan Qian'er looked at the noisy scholars, frowning slightly,
"Do any of you know what the motto of this hospital is?"
Hearing the master's question, the scholars lowered their heads one after another.
buried his head very low, for fear that the master would question himself,
"Cao Zhanxin, you say,"
Cao Zhanxin was excited, got up and said, "Mr. teaches, and the disciple is the rule." Gentle and self-deprecating, what you receive is extreme. If you see the good, you will obey it. Gentle and filial, not arrogant. There is no evil will, and the action must be upright. Swim... Swim,"
Cao Zhanxin was sweating, obviously unable to remember what was under the swim.
"As a scholar of Dongsheng Middle School, I don't know what the academy motto is? What kind of face do you have to say that you are a scholar? Every scholar in this academy must be familiar with reading and reciting, and I will ask questions again tomorrow morning class."
Master Shangguan looked at everyone with a fierce voice, and said,
"The gentleman teaches, and the disciple is. Gentle and self-deprecating, what you receive is extreme. Have you ever done that? In the teaching of the academy, the scholar should be determined to be in the Tao, according to virtue, according to benevolence, and then swim in the arts, cultivate his body, gather his family, govern his country, he must first correct his body, read and face the sages should know what he has learned, and be determined to keep the society in his mind but seek to be worthy of his heart, bathe in the snow body and mind, and pass on the body of the sages, rather than the need to prepare for the examination, and preview the way of the official,"
The soldiers in the audience all lowered their heads, their faces were ashamed,
"Do you know why our academy is different from other academies to set up the six arts?" Shangguan Qian'er looked around,
"Cao Zhanxin, you answer,"
Cao Zhanxin wiped the cold sweat from his forehead and said: "Learn, students think that the six arts can improve personal cultivation, exercise the patience and understanding of scholars, and at the same time cultivate sentiment, make people's expressions soothed, and relax physically and mentally." ”
Master Shangguan frowned. Obviously very dissatisfied with Cao Zhanxin's answer,
"The culture of our dynasty is broad and profound, but the literati have a unique fondness for the four arts of "piano, chess, calligraphy and painting".
The four arts play an important role in the overall quality of people.
Qin, generally refers to the rhythm of music, the ability to perceive things by the auditory organs, an effective way to link the existence of the outside world with people's internal perception, and focus on cultivating people's abstract and subconscious thinking ability.
Chess, the layout of the move, the judgment of the situation, the deep concealment of intentions, and the rigorous steps are highly condensed logical thinking cultivation. It is macroscopic to the cognition of the cosmic situation, and tiny to the landing of black and white chess pieces.
Books include two aspects, one is reading, and the other is writing. There is a commitment to the knowledge accumulation of predecessors, and a summary of their own experience and perception.
Painting is to cultivate the ability to accurately observe things, refine and sublimate the art and then express it, and train people's image thinking ability. "Master Shangguan,
"Raising the son of the country with the Tao is the six arts of teaching: one is five rites, two is six music, three is five shots, four is five masters, five is six books, and six is nine numbers." This is the so-called "five meridians through six arts",
Zi said: The gentleman has nothing to fight. Will shoot too! Let it go up, and drink it down. Its contention is also a gentleman. That's why our institute has six arts. ”
Confucius believed that there was nothing to fight for a gentleman. If there is a dispute, it must be archery! Fight each other and then go to the court; Walk down the hall and drink. That kind of contest is very polite.
As a gentleman, you should not only have a healthy mind, but also have a healthy physique, which can cultivate a gentleman's demeanor.