Chapter 296: Guozi Guards (3)

After Lu Chengqi took a seat, everyone dared to sit down one by one under the leadership of Wang Zifu. Lu Chengqi didn't say anything www.biquge.info the pen, since there is no distinction between high and low in the Guozi Prison, there are only doctrines, then sit down, it's not a big deal.

Everyone sat down and served fragrant tea to Lu Chengqi, Wang Zifu, the part-time judge, stood up and spoke: "Thanks to Your Majesty for coming to taste tea and talk about Taoism, we are honored." I wonder what you need to admonish us, Your Majesty? ”

Prince Fu's respectfulness and competition with the court for every inch of land, he is not an old man at all, so Lu Chengqi can't adapt to it. However, if you understand what Wang Zifu is thinking, then you will be relieved. The thinking of the ancients was that they did not agree with your political opinions, but in reality, they did not have much hatred for you, and even admired you as a person. Unless it's a different faction, I won't want to kill you. While the officials protect each other and defeat their colleagues, you yourself are not far from being degraded. The gentleman is harmonious and different, and that's what he said.

Lu Chengqi put down the teacup quite gracefully, then stood up and said loudly: "What I want to say is actually nothing. The Confucian classics are there, and how to read them and how to understand them are all personal. Since the imperial history told me that I should test Mr. Zhang's skills and see if he can be called a sage. As the saying goes, real gold is not afraid of the fire, since Li Zhongcheng wants to try it, this Wang Jiefu also wants to try Mr. Zhang, so let's go together. ”

After Lu Chengqi finished speaking lightly, he had already thrown the burden to Li Ran and Wang Anshi. Li Ran actually didn't have a good impression of Wang Anshi, who was beating the drum, but because he was in the same camp, he always had to show generosity, so he motioned for Wang Anshi to start first.

Wang Anshi knew that as Li Ran, it was a bit inauthentic to interrogate a white body. He happened to encounter this kind of thing, so he was naturally obliged. I saw Wang Anshi take a step forward and said, "Dare to ask, what is holy and what is virtuous?" ”

Zhang Zai looked at Wang Anshi, who had a similar age difference, calmly and calmly, and said: "Confucius said: 'The so-called sage is sympathetic to the people for his likes and dislikes, and the choice is the same as the people; The line is a moment in the rope, without hurting the present; Words are sufficient in the world, but not harmful to their bodies; Bow to the husband and wish to be rich, but for the princes and have no wealth. In this way, it can be said that he is a sage. The so-called saints know the way, adapt without exhaustion, and can measure the temperament of all things. The Great Dao, so the one who changes and condenses into all things. Temperament is also, so it is reasonable not to choose either. Therefore, it is a big thing, worthy of heaven and earth, participating in the sun and moon, mixed with clouds, always asking for all things, Mu Mu is pure, and its Mo can follow; If the division of the sky, Mo is capable; The people are indifferent and do not know what is good. If so, he can be called a saint. ’”

The meaning of this sentence is: the sage has exactly the same feelings of love and disgust as the people, and the things he wants to choose and abandon are no different from the people. Acting in full conformity with the objective laws of heaven, earth, and humanity, and dealing with problems can treat both the symptoms and the root causes without harming the fundamentals. What he says can be used as a code of conduct for people in the world, and doing what he says will succeed without any harm. As a civilian, he has ambitions and aspirations, hoping to benefit the people; Once he becomes a prince and general, he will not be greedy and bend the law to accumulate money, and will always be dedicated to the people and the country. Such a person can be called a virtuous man.

Wang Anshi naturally knew about this "The Great Dai Li Ji and the Five Meanings of Mourning Gong", but he didn't want to let go of Zhang Zai so simply, and continued to ask: "The words of Confucius are known to everyone here. Since Mr. is called a sage by His Majesty, he must have his own understanding, why not say a little about it? ”

When Lu Chengqi heard this, he felt a little uncomfortable. Zhang Zai said this sentence just now, he himself didn't understand it, and he hadn't seen such a sentence. Maybe I've seen it, but it's just that I turned it too fast and didn't pay attention to it.

Zhang Zai knew that he was asking him whether he had understood the way of Confucianism. He was not afraid, but just arched his hand to Lu Chengqi and said: "Zihou has realized, Your Majesty has summed it up as: establish a heart for heaven and earth, establish a life for the people, continue to learn for the saints, and open peace for all generations." ”

As soon as Zhang Zai's words came out, everyone was shocked. With such a broad mind, is it really summed up by this little emperor who is only seventeen years old? This is really a bit incredible, even the prince Fu who knows Lu Chengqi's skills is a little surprised.

Seeing that everyone's eyes were focused on him, Rao is Lu Chengqi had already exercised a little cheeky, and he couldn't help but have a fever on his face at the moment, and immediately said: "I just feel it, if Zihou can understand it again, it can't be said from his mouth." ”

Zhang Zai said calmly: "The grass people have just read for a few more years and have some of their own experience, where can they dare to be called sages." It was His Majesty's teaching that the grass people were able to be initiated. "The Mean" has a cloud: "Only the world is holy, in order to be wise and wise, enough to have a presence." Generous and gentle, enough to be tolerant. Strong and resolute, enough to be persistent. Qi Zhuang is upright, enough to have respect. Liberal arts and sciences are enough to make a difference. Pu Bo Yuanquan, and the time to come out. Pu Bo is like the sky, and the abyss is like the abyss. Seeing and the people are not disrespectful, words and the people are not believing, and deeds and the people are not saying. It is to spread the fame of China and give to the brute. Where the boat goes, where the man passes, where the sky is covered, where the earth is carried, where the sun and the moon shine, where the frost and dew shine, all those who have flesh and blood do not respect their relatives. Therefore, it is said to match the sky. The grass people have not done a little, Your Majesty should not mention the sages in the future, the grass people cannot afford it. The name of a sage can only be called worthy of His Majesty! ”

When Lu Chengqi heard this, he was so embarrassed that Zhang Zai gave him a high hat. "The Mean" says that only the great saints of the world will be wise and wise, enough to govern the world; Generous and soft, enough to accommodate the Quartet; Perseverance is enough to uphold justice; dignified and upright, enough to gain admiration; The analysis is meticulous, enough to distinguish right from wrong. He, Lu Chengqi, where has he ever reached such a state?

Hurriedly waved his hand and said: "Zihou is a sage who is better than teaching and educating people, and I am not wrong to say this." But I am by no means a sage, not to mention wisdom and wisdom, I am afraid that I will not be able to match you, so I don't want to mention this again. He also felt a little pity in his heart, this was originally a good time to promote Guan Xue, but Zhang Zai didn't know how to take advantage of it. If you win the approval of these prisoners, it will be much more useful than these officials. After all, after an official becomes an official, who still has the heart to study the way of sages? Only these prisoners, who did not have sergeants, would study Confucianism.

Li Ran couldn't stand it anymore, how could he, a stubborn and rigid person, be used to wearing high hats to each other? Immediately, he said, "Your Majesty, the minister has something to say. ”

Lu Chengqi instructed him not to be polite, and said it directly. Li Ran straightened up and said loudly: "Your Majesty once said that you created your own school and named it a sage, I am afraid that the world's scholars will be deceived, so I have come to inquire." What is the name of the school you created? What is the way of preaching? (To be continued.) )