Begging means to go to a land where there is food to survive, and it also refers to a hungry person who flees to seek food. It specifically refers to the armed exile groups that were active in the north and south of the Yellow River from the end of the Western Jin Dynasty to the Eastern Jin Dynasty.

On the occasion of the two Jin Dynasty, "the north is desolate, the clothes are moving south, Hu Di is everywhere, and the children of the Han family are almost slaughtered." "Many northern refugees, led by their leaders such as Zu Ti, Su Jun, Xi Jian and others, crossed the Yangtze River south to escape the disasters of war, and became the armed forces used by various factions in the ruling class of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The displaced people who did not cross to the south formed a group of beggars, which were successively driven by various towns on both sides of the Yellow River, and their main activity was to fight against the Qianhu Shi clan, who were enemies of Sima Teng, and played a role in protecting the Eastern Jin Dynasty regime.

Beggars are similar to other groups of displaced people, multiplying from generation to generation, and the leaders are mostly inherited by the same clan. Until the end of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the first year of Emperor Yuanxi of Jin Gong (419), there were more than 1,000 displaced people in Henan to participate in the move to support the Sima clan in the south of Luoyang Jin Yong Cheng, and they still used the name of "Bingzhou begging", and it has been 113 years since 306 years when Bingzhou begging appeared.

Among them, the most representative beggar figure is the founder of the Ran Wei regime (Han regime) during the Sixteen Kingdoms period, the Emperor Ran Min (?). -352). In 350, he was called the emperor, the country was called Dawei, and the history was called Ran Wei. In 352, Ran Min was defeated and captured by Murong Jun, the emperor of the former Yan (Xianbei regime), and beheaded in the Containment Mountain, and was posthumously named the King of Wumourning.

Historian Fan Wenlan believes: "Ran Min ...... The action reflected the Han people's rebellion against the barbaric rule of the Xiongnu people, so his killing won the sympathy of the Han people. Murong Jun offered a sacrifice because he was afraid of the sympathy that the Han people gave to Ran Min. ”；“ The Qin, Han, Wei and Jin dynasties never had ministers who committed suicide after the death of the country, and the suicide due to the death of the country began in the Wei state of Ran Min, which also shows the extreme sharpness of the struggle between the Han and non-Han people. ”；“ As for Ran Min galloping through the Central Plains with a mere strength, and the Eastern Jin Dynasty only watched from the wall, it was a tragedy in history."

…… Dividing line ......

At the time of the collapse of the Chahar Ministry, many people in various parts of Shenzhou were struggling to survive.

Gao Laohan followed the group all the way to the east, and it is said that when he walks to the sea, he can take a boat to Liaoning and live a good life. Gao Laohan didn't know what Liaoning was, he had been to the county seat the farthest away from Gao Laozhuang before, and that was to carry a sedan chair for the county lord when he was young. That time was also the only time Gao Laohan ate meat, the county lord was merciful, and there were several shredded meat in the rewarded rice, and Gao Laohan still has an aftertaste.

Gao Yingchun is the nephew of his clan, in order to get a stutter, he followed the caravan to sell horses outside the Saiwai at a young age. I don't know what's wrong with him, after he came back for the Chinese New Year this year, he encouraged everyone to go to Liaoning with him, saying that when he arrived in Liaoning, each person could share twenty acres of land (ordinary people can only be twenty acres.) You can also eat meat in a single meal. At the beginning, everyone thought he was talking nonsense, how could there be such a good thing? Unexpectedly, he went to the county seat and got the road guide stamped with the big seal of the county magistrate. Yingchun said that Lu Yin gave a quota of 100 people, and it was better to go to Liaoning to break through than to stay in his hometown and starve to death.

God is not happy, there has been a drought for several years, the harvest has not been good, and after paying taxes and rents, the remaining grain will not survive the spring. Although the official family said that auspicious potatoes were planted, it was not yet the turn of Yan'an Mansion to plant them. The little grandson's mother sold it to Master Gao's family, and the food he exchanged for was also eaten, and he was about to go hungry. It's okay to starve yourself, but your little grandson needs to eat! The fortune teller said that the child was rich and noble, and gave him a name called Yingxiang. In order to have a stutter, Gao Laohan took his son and grandson to follow Yingchun on the road to Liaoning.

Xu Guangqi originally had nothing to do with the homeless or anything. When he went home for the New Year, he found that there was no food at home. That's right, in Jiangnan, the land of fish and rice, there is no food! The weavers of the riot spread and ate big households everywhere. They can't open the real big-walled compound, but a small rich family like the Xu family suffered. It's okay for people to run to the county town, and the family is robbed.

Although Xu Guangqi teaches in Duanzhou (Zhaoqing), Guangdong, he has a little income. But it was the whole family that was robbed, thirty or forty people! I am still just a showman, but I can't be exempted from taxes, and I have to pay what I should pay. His little savings were all over now, and he was almost unable to open the pot, and he was worried about what to do. Unexpectedly, the official of Songjiang Mansion actually brought a widow to his house to look for him.

The Japanese said that he was not a Japanese man, but a native of the Celestial Empire, and that he was still a military attache of the eighth rank, and that he had sent a letter on the orders of the prefect, Lord Kinjiro. The letter was written by Father Matteo Ricci, with whom he met in Tuanzhou, and led him to believe in the Lord Almighty.

The letter said that he was entrusted by Li Sicheng, the political envoy of Liaoning, to invite him to Liaoning. Although Li Sicheng blatantly said that he wanted to "trick" him into Liaoning, his conditions were too tempting, he was a person, 100 acres of land per person, and a number of official positions were selected, and he did not discriminate against him to believe in foreign religion, and he could even study his favorite art of learning things in front of officials, and he could also be a teacher. What could be better than this?

Father Matteo Ricci was afraid that the letter would not reach him, so in addition to sending a letter to Duanzhou, he also asked Kinjiro to send one to his home.

It is difficult to leave his homeland, and it is still a land that people think is barbaric, and in the end, it is only his immediate family who decides to go with him. When Xu Guangqi's family arrived at the dock, there were already many people waiting. When asked, in addition to the like-minded people who like to find things, there are also various craftsmen, so you don't have to worry about being lonely on the road.

Heo Jun, a yellow-green doctor in Gyeonggi Province, also braved the snow with his wife and children. The punishment of the Celestial Empire made the people of the Chao Xian hungry for more than a year, and people complained: Why did your Li family offend the Celestial Empire and let our common people suffer?! Complaints are complaints, the rebels have all been beheaded, those who followed the Heavenly Empire and the Heavenly Army have made a fortune, and everyone's hearts have been activated.

It turns out that if you follow the Celestial Empire, you will have to eat, and if you follow the Li family, you will have to go hungry, and everyone's calculations in their hearts are clear. When the people of the Celestial Dynasty came to the county to recruit people, everyone flocked to them. The Celestial Empire recruited people to go to Ping'an Road, and the officials of the imperial court did not dare to go to Ping'an Road to take office, and the Celestial Empire was in charge, and they were recruiting people to open up wasteland and cultivate land, twenty acres of land per person!

Xu Jun didn't have to think about these things originally, but because of the war, he couldn't catch up with the scientific examination (the imperial examination is divided into regular and miscellaneous subjects, and doctors belong to miscellaneous subjects. ）。 Originally, in order to let him participate in the imperial examination, the family had already smashed the pot and sold iron, but now that he missed the scientific examination, he suddenly felt that the sky had fallen. There is no endless road, the Celestial Empire is recruiting, and the Xu family is going to queue up. Unexpectedly, the people of the Celestial Dynasty knew that Xu Jun was studying medicine, and immediately treated him with great courtesy. What was missing in the sixteenth century? Talent! Not to mention the talents in medicine!

Although they braved the heavy snow on the road, the Xu family could sit in the car with a heater and be comfortable. Xu Jun sighed with emotion: When did he study medicine by himself (three teachings and nine streams, medicine is the fourth rate, but it is a little higher than that of civilians. Can you get such a courtesy?!

Yoshiji Masuda is also on his way. Governor Konishi, everyone believes in God, and he refuses to send some money for Mao?! You've already sealed the city with 240,000 stones, do you still care about giving me that little? Bad old man has to run away! (Konishi Yuki: Wronged, I'm also poor!) The Toyotomi Hideyoshi took my grain away and went to compensate the Celestial Empire! ）

Ever since Akagi and them were conscripted to fight for the Celestial Empire, rice and grain have come in a lot. Akagi Gangken's sister, Sakuragi Hanamichi's wife Haruko Sakuragi, now has endless rice and jerky, and even Rukawa Kaede's little white face is white and fat. He was the old chief of the four fools in northern Xiangbei, so he had to slap his swollen face and become fat, and borrowed some usury to fill the scene. Isn't there just no money to pay back! Those lowly Nagasaki merchants actually invited a group of ronins to come to collect debts, where is my face put in Masuda! Fortunately, he was alone and it was convenient to run, so he also stepped on a sea boat to Liaoning.