Chapter 103: County School Lesson 1 (II)
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"Xiansheng is right, then the teacher will ask you again, what is the interpretation of Chapter 7?" Unconsciously, Xie Shen had already left a good impression on Zheng Xundao, and Zheng Xundao's title for Xie Shen also quietly changed. Pen, fun, pavilion www. biquge。 info
Xie Shen took a deep breath and replied:
"Those who are sincere do not deceive themselves. Such as a foul smell, such as lustful, this is called self-humility. Therefore, a gentleman must be cautious of his independence. The villain is not good at idleness, and he goes to everything, and when he sees the gentleman, he is disgusted, and he hides his badness, and he is good...... This passage says that if you want to be sincere, you must keep your heart. The villain does nothing evil when he is alone, but the gentleman can be cautious. ”
After a pause, Xie Shen continued: "If a person sees himself, if he sees his lungs and liver, what good will it be. This is said to be sincere in the middle and form in the outside, so the gentleman must be cautious of his independence...... This means that it is useless to disguise oneself, and that whatever one thinks and thinks will be revealed to the outside and seen by all. So a gentleman should be cautious! ”
"Zeng Zi said: 'Ten eyes see, ten hands point, it is strict!' Furun house, Derun body, wide heart and fat body, so the gentleman will be sincere. ”
Xie Shen swallowed a mouthful of foam and continued: "The wealth of the family is nothing but decorating the mansion, and self-cultivation and morality are the right way. Sincerity, humility and prudence are the actions of a gentleman. ”
Zheng Xundao sighed with emotion: "It is not easy for you to have such insight at a young age, and I am very relieved for the teacher. You all need to be self-cultivation and morality, self-denial and prudence, so that your thoughts are pure. ”
Xie Shen's county school debut was almost perfect, and the impression he left on him was probably that of a scholar in his lifetime. In a short period of time, it is estimated that no one will provoke him on the basis of knowledge.
"Wang Shouwen, you memorize the ninth chapter of "University"!"
Zheng Xundao inadvertently caught a glimpse of Wang Shouwen sitting in the corner, and was furious when he saw him drowsy.
Wang Shouwen woke up with a spirit, and quickly got up and recited:
"The so-called Qi family is cultivating their bodies, people are loved and refuted, degraded and evil, revered and refuted, lamented and refuted, and lazy. Therefore, those who know their evil and know their beauty while evil are rare in the world. Therefore, there is a proverb: 'A man does not know the evil of his son, nor does he know the fruit of his seedling.' This means that if you don't cultivate your body, you can't join your family. ”
"It's a good back, what's the explanation of this chapter?"
Zheng Xundao nodded slightly.
"To do a good job in self-cultivation, the key is to treat everyone equally. The so-called old and old, young and young, and young ......"
Wang Shouwen shook his head and said spontaneously, but was abruptly interrupted by Zheng Xundao.
"It's so far away, pick up the important ones."
Wang Shouwen was a little aggrieved, he just wanted to exemplify, why did he deviate?
"That is to say, there can be no partiality in feelings, so that we can cultivate ourselves and then work together."
Xie Shenxin said that Wang Shouwen's foundation is not bad, could it be that this Zheng Xundao is biased against Wang Shouwen?
However, when Xie Shen thought about it, it didn't seem to be the case.
Self-cultivation, family harmony, governing the country, and leveling the world can be regarded as the four stages of the life pursuit of ancient scholars and Confucian scholars.
Among them, self-cultivation is the most basic and the most difficult to do.
No wonder Zheng Xundao wanted Wang Shouwen to explain this paragraph, it seems that he was dissatisfied with his slightly unruly style.
but fell asleep when he entered school, which was too indifferent to Zheng Xundao.
"Then have you achieved self-cultivation?"
Zheng Xundao's eyes were like an awl, nailed straight into Wang Shouwen's heart.
"Students, students know their mistakes."
Wang Shouwen's cheeks were already red. He was able to make it to the list in the hospital exam, thanks to Xie Shen's allocation.
After entering the county school, he felt that he had no desire or desire, until he was scolded by Zheng Xundao and was scolded by the head of the slap.
"Knowing your mistakes can improve a lot, so you can do it yourself."
Zheng Xun let out a long sigh and shook his head.
He spoke a few more passages in a row, and it was time for the end of school.
Xie Shen smiled bitterly in his heart, this Ming Dynasty county school teaching really depends on the personal style of the teaching.
For example, Confucius likes to pause in the middle of the lecture to give students enough space and time to think.
But this Zheng Xundao is obviously a different style.
The bamboo tube poured beans like pouring beans, and I didn't even drink a sip of tea during the period, which was really dedicated......
Xie Shen looked around and found that all the beings were haggard and tired, and he said in his heart that this kind of teaching mode of Dalian Hall was really enough.
There is no harm if there is no comparison, and Xie Shen suddenly began to miss the Confucian teachings of kindness......
Generally speaking, the county school teachers are all from the people, and the professors of the government school are mostly from the Jinshi. However, this is only a general case, not an absolute one. Confucian was born as a Jinshi, but he deigned to teach in the county school, which made Xie Shen very admirable.
People in the world chase fame and fortune, but there are also some people who are not bound by fame and fortune.
As for Zheng Xundao, I'm afraid it's just a person's background. After all, a teacher is an ordinary teacher, and there is no need to make too high requirements for academic qualifications.
Even so, Zheng Xundao is one level higher than all county students.
Don't look at the only one level, but it is a qualitative gap.
Lifting people can be alternate officials, but showing talents cannot.
Although the waitlist needs to wait for many years and there is not necessarily a vacancy, there is at least the possibility of becoming an official. Therefore, the township test is the key to determining whether you can enter the Ming officialdom.
If he wants to realize his life ideals, Xie Shen still has a long way to go.
After school, all the students went to the county school one after another.
Wang Shouwen looked sad, and said angrily: "From today onwards, I must study hard, and I must not let others look down on me." ”
Xie Shen was naturally noncommittal about this.
Wang Shouwen doesn't know how many times he said this kind of thing, mostly a month before the exam. At that time, he really studied hard, and it is not an exaggeration to describe it as a head cantilever cone piercing the strands. But now it seems that it was only a temporary cramming at best.
"What, Brother Shen Xian doesn't believe me?"
Wang Shouwen took a step forward very aggrieved and said quietly.
Xie Shen subconsciously took a step back and said with a wry smile: "How could I not trust Brother Wen." By the way, let's go eat some wine and food first, and after listening to it for two hours, we have not eaten a grain of rice, and we are going to starve to death. ”
Wang Shouwen nodded approvingly and said, "Alas, bear with it, this is also a helpless thing." ”
Xie Pi on the side said: "Which restaurant to go to?" ”
Wang Shouwen nodded at Wang Zhang next to him and said, "There is a cousin here, so naturally I listen to my cousin." ”
Wang Zhang rolled his eyes, almost not relieving himself.
His cousin really ate him.
"Okay, today I will take you to have a good meal for my brother, and it can be regarded as a celebration for you to join the Begonia Poetry Society."
Wang Zhang touched the somewhat empty money bag on his waist and said helplessly.
"My cousin is really a model of righteousness and integrity!" Wang Shouwen said with a smile.
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