The company and shares proposed by Shi Bufan are not actually foreign words, in fact, companies also existed in ancient China. In ancient times, www.biquge.info the company was a collection of people's money to manage and operate together, which is also the reason for the company. The company is the meaning of everyone, and the division is the meaning of management, so this is also the company. As for shares, this is a little innovative, but it is not absolutely incomprehensible. In ancient times, it also meant a share, but this kind of share and share did not form much institutionalized in ancient times, but it was only a self-agreement between partners to possess shares according to the percentage.

And Shi Bufan's proposal of shares, that is, to further subdivide this element to form a "share" share, is not difficult to understand. Therefore, this share is actually more finely divided, not the original rough division, and even this fine division is more beneficial to large industries.

Shi Bufan's proposal for this holding company quickly won the support of those present. They have expressed their willingness to invest in the construction of this holding company together, because Shi Bufan has made huge profits in the past few days, can they not do it? So they now trust the extraordinary method and are willing to take the initiative to set up a company together.

"But, what do we do? We have mastered the elements of these so-called companies, so how do we manage them? Since our holding company has a part, it must also be managed. But there are a lot of these industries, all over the clothing, food, housing, transportation, etc., how do we manage them? This kind of management is too complicated! Someone asked.

But Shi Bufan immediately asked: "Why do we want to manage specifically, you have to remember that this holding company is only responsible for holding, and we are not actually responsible for other daily management." As long as we hold the share, the daily management will be handed over to the shopkeeper below. And you should all know about Qin's Qianzhuang, in fact, during this time, Jia Rui was pregnant and waiting to give birth, and it was also handed over to his subordinates to manage, and he was authorized to manage it as much as possible, so that there was no chaos. Even if we give those high-level treasurers some members and some top stocks, so that they will choose to be with us, and even willing to take the initiative to be with us. ”

Everyone discussed one after another, and this method of mastering the elements but not participating in the specific operation and management surprised everyone. Its timeliness is to separate ownership and management rights, and this separation of ownership and management rights helps to release the vitality of enterprises. And some people have worked hard all their lives to build a foundation, but their descendants are obviously not very successful, or their ability is not very good, so they have ruined the family business. With this method of separating ownership and management rights, it is completely possible for others to manage it, so that those employees will be willing to work together for their so-called top stocks.

However, this is obviously a very shocking practice in the eyes of the ancients, especially this top-level stock system, which obviously makes them feel that they have to divide their own interests, which makes them a little painful. Of course, this kind of worries also make them all kinds of worries, especially whether they are worried about whether the treasurers who have been entrusted can manage the industry well, whether they can reassure themselves? This is also a huge problem.

"Actually, you don't have to worry too much, as long as we have the power to review and approve the use of human rights and funds by the high-level treasurers, then we can also control them. Without human rights, he would not be able to form a community. And without the direct use of funds, then they are also a controlled, we don't have to worry too much. We just need to limit them through various rules, so that they can't overcome. ”

Shi Bufan's is actually advocating the idea of the rule of law to control the underlying industry, but this idea is obviously too advanced. The ancient Chinese were a thoroughly man-ruled society, and this kind of thinking has very huge remnants even in later generations. Of course, many businesses rely on a wise leader to grow so that they can grow quickly in the early days. When the enterprise develops to a certain extent, this practice of relying entirely on a wise leader has become a huge shackle to the development of the enterprise. Businesses grow up to be too dependent on one person, so that everyone sees that person as a spiritual leader and thinks that he is doing everything right. He even has great prestige, so if he makes a wrong decision, it can easily cause the business to collapse in the end.

He knows that the rule of law is not actually a way to make the country prosperous, and the rule of law is not essentially to make the country prosperous, but to make the country stable. The same is true for enterprises, which are conducive to maintaining the stability of the company through various systems and articles of association. Although I dare not say that I can suddenly become rich and rich, at least I can maintain my current status and not change easily.

When Shi Bufan studied macroeconomic history, he found those so-called sayings that the wealth is not more than three generations. In fact, in addition to various external reasons, internal reasons should not be underestimated. The internal reason is that the power is concentrated in one person, and once that person makes a wrong decision, it is an absolute blow to the industry. Who dares to promise not to make wrong decisions in a person's life, even the most powerful person dare not guarantee it. And sometimes if you make the wrong decision, you will definitely go out of business in the end. So even if you can avoid the first day of junior high school this time, you may not be able to avoid the fifteenth next time.

The same is true for many Chinese families, who have not been able to form a talent inheritance system for several generations, and have no way to form a perfect selection and employment system and various management systems.

"You must know that in fact, at present, the huge clan of scholars, you should also know that it is not the patriarch who has absolute power. In fact, the patriarch of many large families is just a moderator like me, the chairman, and not a person of absolute power. And they have a perfect strategy for selecting and employing people, so they are the reason why they can be stably inherited. We might as well do the same, through the establishment of a sound system and various methods, so that everyone can get as fair as possible money and status, so that those employees can work hard to do things. We don't have to meddle too much, we just need to make changes in big strategies and big things, and we don't have to meddle too much in day-to-day affairs. ”

"Although we have the ownership of the property, we will not participate in the operation, and we will only go back to the specific management when the big thing happens. And once we've taken over the property, we don't really have to manage it ourselves. We can choose one person from among their employees to be the treasurer and give him almost carte blanche so that he will be grateful. Even if there is a lazy way, that is, we will leave some shares for the original owner, so that they will work hard to maintain their shares. In this way, we cannot completely control the industry, but we maintain the stability of the industry. ”

"Keeping the management independent, so that we can guarantee our stability, and we control them through various systems, and then we can guarantee that we get more profits. We only need to get dividends on a daily basis, we belong to the financial industry, we are not the managers of specific actual industries. Although we ultimately have to serve the industry and control the industry, it does not mean that we have to run the industry specifically. The affairs of the industry can be handed over to others, and we control the industry in order to be able to obtain stable income. Although we made money by speculating on silver this time, I would like to warn you that this time we are not making money, but it is very risky. The so-called drowned ones are water-wise, and we absolutely cannot rely on such a method of making money. If we are completely dependent, we will definitely end up drowning ourselves. ”

"The actual industry is a stable income, so this is where we can get stable money. With these funds, we can continue to grow. With these industries, our money banks can truly ensure stability, rather than skyrocketing and plummeting. We still need to focus on stability, not on the so-called profiteering. You've all seen that so many industries have been unlucky for joining the speculation of silver this time, and you don't want us to do the same in the future, right? ”

Its Shifan has always hoped to have a stable industry, rather than doing this kind of high-risk financial speculation all the time. The money for this kind of financial speculation comes and goes quickly, but it also goes quickly. Therefore, this industry is an industry that guarantees the foundation, ensures the foundation, and affects the stability of the people in the world, but it is very important. Only in this way can you ensure a stable source of income, and also to be able to ensure that you are as stable as possible, rather than being easily cleaned up by those in the court. Just having funds and no real industry, it is simpler to be cleaned up in the end, and it is just a matter of catching fast. On the contrary, if you have a huge industry, then when such people move you, you will have very huge scruples, and they will have a bad impact on the regime.

Industry is the foundation, and finance is just a means.

After some discussion, we finally came up with the charter on the separation of ownership and management rights. Of course, in fact, this is also a reminder everywhere that he has already drafted a charter, that is, using the articles of association of later generations to carry out, adhering to the concept of separating ownership and management rights, executive power and decision-making power, so that they can manage such a company well. For this holding company, the advantages outweigh the disadvantages, which not only saves a lot of management costs, but the holding company is only responsible for the management of the holdings, and only uses these shares for capital operation. The relationship between the holding company and those actual industries is not an absolute subordinate relationship, they are independent accounting and independent operation relationship, although they control the shares, but they are not directly subordinate and subordinate.

However, this holding company does not directly take charge of operation on weekdays, but only sends a representative as a supervisor to supervise the employment and financial situation, and does not participate in daily operations. As for the people who were sent by the higher authorities to manage and supervise these industries, they were named "directors" by Shi Bufan. As for Shi Bufan's explanation, because the word "Dong" has the meaning of supervision and supervision, this "director" actually means that he is responsible for the affairs of supervision, so this is called "director", which also clarifies his powers, which is only responsible for supervision, not for daily operations.

Of course, this holding company is also responsible for the coordination between various industries to avoid vicious competition. It can even be organized and reorganized, and all industries of the same category can also be coordinated and organized into an alliance according to the situation, and become a syndicate-like organization. Or even different industries can form an organization similar to the later Kang Caien, so that they can gain enough influence and grasp more capital. This Qin's money bank and this money bank association, in fact, on the one hand, are also their own important political capital and economic capital, if they can control more industries and economies in their hands, then their support is absolutely huge. As a country, as a politician, money is not everything, but without money is everything.

After Shi Bufan got this charter out, everyone began to subscribe for capital contributions as an investment object. Soon, everyone also made contributions, among which Qin's money bank accounted for 40% of the holding company, while other money banks accounted for the remaining 60%. However, because they are too scattered, although Qin's money bank does not occupy more than half of the shares, they are all absolute major shareholders.

"Alright, everyone is ready to go their separate ways." Shi Bufan said.

Next, a harvest began, and a large number of high-quality assets were collected at low prices. Those debts were converted into shares, so that they also began to acquire all kinds of high-quality properties. And those owners who owe debts, although they are heartbroken, have to sell the so-called shares, especially they are also afraid of leaving their descendants with a debt that cannot be paid off for generations, which is sad. So as long as they can avoid leaving such a large amount of debt to future generations, and can leave a little share, then they are not unable to sell other shares.

This harvest, but the real gain of a lot of benefits, can be regarded as the real foundation of this money bank, not afraid of too many changes in the future. Even if the money is not good, there is a steady stream of industry behind it to continue to support, so that the complementarity of the virtual economy and the real economy will help the stability of both sides, and it is a process of mutual promotion. (To be continued.) )