Part 3: Bloody War of Resistance, Chapter 10, Raging Waves, Section 1, Tehran

Stalin listened to Chiang Kai-shek's introduction to the history of Mongolia and China with a blushing face, and now Roosevelt and Churchill's eyes turned to him, he sneered in his heart, one thing he knew very well was that the strength of Soviet Russia far exceeded that of China, and if it were not for the United States and Britain to support Chiang Kai-shek behind his back, Chiang Kai-shek would never dare to propose to take back Mongolia now, but now the United States and Britain need him, and they need him to die more in the war against Germany. The whole book

Stalin lit a match, lit his pipe, and then spoke: "There is no doubt that the Mongolian people are seeking national self-determination, national freedom, and according to the God of the Cairo Declaration, they have such rights." ”

As soon as his words fell, Chiang Kai-shek immediately refuted: "I have said a lot just now, the Cairo Declaration is about the people of the colonies and semi-colonies, and Mongolia is not among them, and Mongolia is not a colony and a semi-colony. If it is to say, it is also a colonial and semi-colony of Soviet Russia, and Mongolia is an inseparable part of China. ”

"We don't have the same understanding of history as you do." Stalin stared at Chiang Kai-shek: "History is about results, we can't look at the things of hundreds of years ago in the current situation, if we want to change to a few hundred years ago, there were only Indians on the American continent." History is only history after all, and it cannot replace reality. ”

Stalin's counterattack was ingenious and unreasonable, he blurred foreign aggression and sovereignty, and one-sidedly demanded that China recognize reality, which Chiang Kai-shek could not accept in any case.

"Mr. Stalin's words are the same as those of Hitler and the Japanese," Chiang Kai-shek said coldly as he stared at Stalin with strong anger: "After the Japanese invaded Northeast China, they also said the same thing about Manchukuo, but we Chinese have always believed that Manchuria is Chinese territory, and for this reason, we have been fighting for twelve years, and if necessary, we can fight for another hundred years." ”

"Russia can fight for a thousand years!" Stalin's attitude was extremely tough, and the murderous spirit in his tone was exposed: "Mongolia and Soviet Russia have a stake in it, and we cannot allow Mongolia to return to China." ”

"Huh." Chiang Kai-shek laughed angrily: "Mongolia is Chinese territory, what does it have to do with your country? ”

"The Mongolian High Court has entered Russian territory, and if something happens in the Far East, the Mongolian High Court can easily cut off our ties with the Far East."

"Hehe," Chiang Kai-shek sneered again: "With the poverty and weakness of China and the strength of Soviet Russia, how dare we threaten you." ”

Stalin smiled faintly, he first looked at Roosevelt and Churchill, and then said to Chiang Kai-shek with great seriousness: "Your poverty and weakness are only temporary, and there is no doubt that China will become strong one day sooner or later." ”

Chiang Kai-shek was extremely angry, this is simply bandit logic, I am poor and weak, will you return Mongolia? I'm afraid not so. Roosevelt's eyes flickered, and he roughly understood Stalin's thoughts.

China's problems have always been China's internal problems, and once China solves its internal problems, with its size and resources, it will soon become stronger. Although Mongolia is barren, its strategic position is very important, and sending troops from Mongolia can easily cut off the connection between Soviet Russia and the Far East, and to the west, it can set off with the first squadron in Xinjiang to flank Soviet Russia in Central Asia.

It was with this in mind that Stalin had to separate Mongolia from China.

Chiang Kai-shek did not notice Roosevelt's expression, he stared at Stalin: "Mr. Stalin, I don't understand this, if, according to you, your country's Far East region threatens my northeast region, so he should become independent from your country, Calais threatens Britain, so he should become independent from France, and Quebec threatens the northern part of the United States, so he should become independent from Canada." No, no, Mr. Stalin, you are making excuses for aggression. ”

Stalin smiled faintly, he stood up, took his pipe in his right hand, and slowly paced along the round table against time: "From the day of its formation, the Soviet Union declared that we support the pursuit of independence and freedom of all oppressed peoples, and it is precisely because of this that we support the declaration of the Cairo Declaration on colonies and semi-colonies.

Mr. President, as far as I know, in Cairo you are a staunch supporter of the self-determination of the colonial and semi-colonial peoples. It shouldn't be the Ye Gong good dragon that your country said. ”

Shameless, shameless, shameless never seen. Bai Sitong scolded in his heart, just now he was still saying that he wanted to stand up for the national interests of Soviet Russia, and now he has changed into a righteous and awe-inspiring hypocritical face; You, Soviet Russia, for its own interests, invaded Mongolia, invaded Poland, annexed the three Baltic states, and invaded Finland. It is really shameless to talk about supporting the independence of colonial and semi-colonial nations here!

Chiang Kai-shek sneered twice, and was about to refute Stalin, when Roosevelt felt that he could not help but interrupt them, this question would certainly not have any result today, on the Mongolian question, Chiang Kai-shek and Stalin would not budge, if they were allowed to argue like this, not only would today's meeting drag on, but it was even likely to cause the entire conference to break down.

Roosevelt laughed twice: "Mr. Stalin, Mr. Chairman, we will not discuss the Mongolian issue for the time being, I think this issue can be discussed privately between the two countries; I believe that in the last year or so, we have won a great victory, and it is only a matter of time before we defeat Japan, and we can reach a consensus here on how to punish the Japanese militarists after the war in the Far East, especially in the future. ”

Churchill had always looked at the Sino-Soviet dispute, on the one hand, out of common interests, he supported China and opposed Stalin; On the other hand, he wanted to vent Cairo's anger, so he never had a word to say, and sat on the mountain to watch the tiger fight, waiting for Chiang Kai-shek to seek mén, and then seek benefits for the British Empire.

"I agree," Churchill certainly would not object to Roosevelt's proposal, whether privately or whatever, that it would take time: "After the defeat of Japan, we should occupy Japan, and this occupation should last for five or ten years, until Japanese militarism is completely eliminated." ”

Chiang Kai-shek and Stalin were still competing with each other, and Roosevelt had no choice but to take Churchill's words: "I agree, but the time of garrisoning Japan should be linked to the establishment of a peaceful government in Japan." Mr. Stalin, Mr. Chairman, Prime Minister Churchill, I would like to know, would you like to garrison Japan? ”

The three of them nodded almost at the same time, and Roosevelt smiled slightly: "The chairman of the committee once put forward a plan in Cairo, Japan has four islands, each of our four countries has one island, the Soviet Red Army is stationed in Hokkaido, the US army is stationed in Honshu, China is stationed in Kyushu, and Britain is stationed in four countries, do you agree with this plan?" ”

"I agree." Chiang Kai-shek was the first to raise his hand in approval, Stalin also raised his hand, and Churchill raised his hand with a wry smile. From the bottom of his heart, Churchill did not want Soviet Russia to garrison Japan, Japan was different from Germany, the Soviet Russian Far East Pacific Fleet was all annihilated, the Red Army could not attack Japan itself, and the occupation of Japan could be completed by the United States and Britain, at most with China, there was no need to pull Soviet Russia, however, this idea could not be brought to the meeting.

"Okay, this plan passes." Roosevelt smiled lightly, his temporary change of topics successfully relaxed the tense atmosphere just now, and there was a hint of relaxation in the room.

"Japan's destruction of world peace, causing great losses to all countries, and after the war, Japan must make reparations," Roosevelt began the second topic, which was originally intended to be discussed on the third day, and Roosevelt had to bring it forward: "The distribution of reparations, I would like to know, what do you think." ”

Chiang Kai-shek was the first to speak, and this issue was discussed in China, and Chiang Kai-shek was fully prepared: "Beginning with the September 18 incident in 1932, Japan invaded our country for 12 years, during which it caused serious loss of life and property to the Chinese people; according to our estimates, during the entire war, our people sacrificed more than 10 million people, and the property loss was trillions of dollars. ”

Chiang Kai-shek put forward China's demand, Roosevelt and Churchill did not say anything about this request, Japan's sneak attack on Pearl Harbor, this was the first attack on the United States mainland, and the last attack, as for Britain, it was even farther, and the losses mainly came from the colonies, but Soviet Russia was not, the Japanese occupied the Far East of Soviet Russia, eliminated the Pacific Fleet of Soviet Russia, and the losses of Soviet Russia were relatively large, so Roosevelt and Churchill's eyes turned to Stalin at the same time.

Stalin slowly filled his pipe with tobacco leaves, lit it, took a beautiful puff, and then said: "Russia must have 30% of the Japanese reparations, and the Japanese invasion caused serious losses to Russia, including the industry of the Far East, the lives of the Red Army soldiers, and civilians." ”

Roosevelt and Churchill were dumbfounded, Stalin wanted 30%, China wanted 70%, and there was nothing to do with the United States and Britain. This result is certainly not what they wanted.

Roosevelt cleared his throat and pointed out the American demand: "The United States of America has taken on the main combat mission in the war against Japan, so the American people want to receive forty percent of the war reparations from Japan." ”

"Britain wants to get 30% of Japan's war reparations." Churchill's words were brief, but his expression was resolute.

There was silence at the round table, again a question that no one would concede. Roosevelt leaned back in his wheelchair, Churchill tilted his fat body, his huge cigar, flashing red, Stalin's pipe in his mouth, without raising his head, kept drawing something on the folder; Chiang Kai-shek still sat in a soldier's posture, not moving, but his gaze betrayed the tension in his heart.

Song Meiling knew that Chiang Kai-shek's xìngzi, in essence, Chiang Kai-shek's xìngzi was extreme, and this kind of xìng was the most inappropriate in this kind of external negotiation, and now everyone is waiting, whoever speaks first, who is weaker in momentum, so now it is more about patience.

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