Chapter 58: The High-end Battle
Sixth, Yun Mo said. The Francorough Air Show has set a new record of four oaks in Europe and Zhejiang in recent years.
Although many believe that influenced by French foreign policy. American aviation equipment manufacturers, especially those related to the production of arms, will not participate in the exhibition. Or back to the scale of the exhibition. But by the time the Farnberg air show was held, American companies had not only scaled down, but expanded. Take, for example, Boeing, the American aerospace manufacturing giant. It not only brought a large number of civil aviation products, but also brought a lot of military exhibits.
In the words of the Euyuan news media. U.S. companies are exhibiting in a big way. It is to compare the arms dealers of the republic.
As we all know, a beautiful company like Boeing. During the period from the regimental year to 2o, it experienced the most serious existential crisis since its creation. According to a data released by the US authorities in the Dock year, throughout the Great Depression. Less than 20 percent of the arms companies survived, and as many as 80 percent of them went bankrupt or were merged, including a large number of arms companies such as Raytheon, General Electric, and Sikorsky. Of course, the surviving Mei** fire companies are not having a good time. You know, back in the regimental year. That is, shortly after the Great Depression, the Republic became the world's largest arms exporter.
Although judging from the situation at that time, the Republic was able to surpass the United States and become the world's largest arms exporter, mainly due to three small reasons. First, the Great Depression that ravaged the world has dealt a great blow to the global arms market, and those traditionally rich countries and the largest arms importers in the past have been the most severely affected, and these countries are basically customers of the United States. It is mainly for third world countries and friendly countries. The second is that the republican ** team made the best advertisement on the battlefield for the arms made by the republic. It silences those who doubt the performance and quality of republican fire, and gives new options to countries that want more access to arms imports. Third, the combat performance of the US ** team during this period was far inferior to that of the Republic, so many countries began to doubt the performance of the US ** fire. But the real reason is simpler. That is, the arms of the republic surpass the United States in technology and are the best performing arms in the world.
Take the two types of fighter jets that sold well all over the world at that time, even after the Korean Peninsula War. The decree restricting the export of advanced fighters was amended to allow the export of advanced fighters, including the Blade, to the allies and some friendly countries; affected by factors such as price and reputation, the market share of the Blade series fighters is still not as good as that of the Xiaofeng, although the market share of the Hammer series fighters is too small, but the precondition for this is that the joint research system is adopted, so the thugs have entered the market, and the US light fighters have also been defeated. The new address of this site has been changed: Yili... Please log in to return to the envoy!
All in all. This deep-seated impact has caused the U.S. ** fire dealer to encounter the most severe challenge for the thugs in more than four years.
Even during the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union, the Soviet Union dumped weapons and equipment all over the world. However, under the influence of its basic foreign policy and technological strength, the Soviet Union's arms have never given the US arms dealers a headache, but have instead become an opportunity for the US arms dealers to make money. Still take fighter jets, for example. As we all know, it was after the Second World War. The most representative light fighter. The ground in a fighter is very similar to the ground in a rifle. Not only is the leather durable, but also the price is low. Until the beginning of the century. Dozens of countries are still using this fighter, which was developed in the middle of the century. The problem is that the 2 thugs not only did not make the US ** fire dealers lose business, but let the US ** fire dealers find a new way to make money, that is, by opening a-for-tat and series of fighters. More profits were obtained, which also laid the foundation for the later lowering of the export threshold for old fighters by the US authorities. To know. After the introduction, the most successful and most productive was the old, and the sales volume of the Soviet Union in the same period was far less than the old.
Although judging by the reality of the United States, the Soviet Union during the Cold War. Because there are obvious ideological differences between the two sides. The two camps are distinct. Each side has relatively fixed allies, and the impact of the other side's arms sales on its own market is not great, so it can expand the market through competition, and this situation did not exist in the Sino-US Cold War, but from the perspective of the whole situation, it is this kind of competition without boundaries that makes it impossible for American arms companies to adapt to it.
For the arms enterprises of the republic "disorderly competition." Definitely not a hassle.
Of course, in the era of power, the life of the United States ** fire merchant was not the most difficult. After the war in Japan, especially before and after the war in India, the United States and the first fire companies began to go bankrupt on a large scale. The reason for this is that the strength of the republican ** fire merchant is too strong. You know, before and after the war in India. The republic has successively introduced a large number of advanced weapons and equipment. And after the war in India, simplified versions of these weapons and equipment were introduced to the international market. Some allies with close ties to the Republic can also buy the standard version. As a result, the technological advantages of the United States Fire Merchant have become gone. Still with fighter jets. With the official inclusion of the small old series of fighters in the export list before the year of force, in addition to the allies and friendly countries can buy the standard version, some have signed technical confidentiality agreements with the republic. And countries with good relations can also buy a simplified version. Bow leaf two habits with! The corresponding four are still subject to technical controls and can only be exported to allies.
It can be said that if it weren't for the republic's arms that would soon embark on a high-end route, I am afraid that more American and nuclear companies would go bankrupt.
Of course, the Republican ** Fire Enterprise has nothing to lose from this.
You know, in any industry, the company at the top of the industry can make the most profits.
In the case of the electric vehicle industry, which is also technology-oriented, several car companies in the republic have occupied the top end of the industry since the republic pioneered the use of composite batteries in electric vehicles, and has defeated more than half of its competitors in the past year. By the end of the century, only Ford and Chrysler in the United States, Kouwang in France, Volkswagen and Mercedes in Germany, and the Nismic Group in Japan were formed by the merger of Toyota, Honda, Nissan, Mitsubishi, Suzuki and other large automobile companies.
Although before the end of the day, the authorities of the Republic were in accordance with the rules of the Anti-Judgment Law. The large automobile companies have been adjusted, and only three more competitive automobile companies have been retained, namely Shanghai Concubine Car Company, Jixiang Automobile Company and Ruizhi Automobile Group, but when it comes to the yard O year. The Republic already accounts for half of the global electric vehicle market and eighty percent of the high-end market. Because the profit margin of the high-end market is several times that of the low-end market, or even several times, such as a thug 10,000 yuan.
It is in the high-end market that the dagger has an absolute voice, so in the competition, the republic's electric vehicle companies are the first to "wean" and rely entirely on their own income to promote industrial progress, and have always maintained a technological advantage. Correspondingly, the auto industry in the United States, France, Germany and other countries has always had to rely on government subsidies, and even had to avoid bankruptcy through mergers and reorganizations. For example, before the end of the year, Ford and Chrysler received a federal dollar rebate subsidy for every electric car they exported. For another example, in the year of the knife, the French and German parliaments successively approved the merger plan of the Belgian Group and Volkswagen. The European Automotive Group was formed, and then the proposal for the merger of Mercedes into the European Automotive Group was approved at the fourth time. In the end, only one car company was Baolu.
In a sense. It is precisely because the enterprises of the Republic have been able to gain dominance in the high-end market, especially in some major industrial product markets, and have the absolute right to speak, that the Republic has been able to smoothly complete the adjustment of its industrial structure and change from an ordinary manufacturing country to a creative country. Comparing the situation in the middle of the century with the beginning of the century, no one again considers the republic to be the "factory of the world." "After all, there are not many products directly exported by the Republic, and most enterprises have set up factories abroad to obtain cheaper labor, and the domestic headquarters is only responsible for product design and technical development. More importantly, no one doubts the manufacturing capabilities of the republic. In the year of Qiao, a European investigative agency did a survey of the most influential thugs in the world. That is, the enterprises of the republic have become the dominant force in the world.
Relatively speaking, this structural change. It is most prominent in the arms market.
After the Peninsular War. The weapons and equipment of the republic got rid of the "cheap." nickname. In any case, it is much more difficult to defeat the US ** team and the South Korean ** team armed with US weapons than it is to defeat the Indian army armed with Russian-made equipment. The fact that the Republican team was able to defeat the powerful US-South Korean coalition in the Peninsula War is enough to prove the performance of the Republican fire. The new address of this site has been changed to: a match... Please read it!
It was from this time on. The arms dealers of the republic no longer use prices to attract customers.
It is precisely because of this that the United States and fire companies have to change their strategies and take the initiative to lower their status to attract customers.
In the case of the old and the Hui 2, although the quotations of the two fighters in the international market are not much different, because the renminbi has been relatively strong, while the dollar depreciated severely during the Great Depression, and many countries have switched to using the renminbi as the main reserve currency of foreign exchange, the US government has to find a way to pay off the debt for the previous few years. Therefore, the actual selling price of metallurgy is much lower than that of Xiaojiu.
If we include the tax rebate subsidies provided by the US federal government for arms dealers, then Taiwan's price competitiveness will definitely be higher than that of the old. However, the global sales volume is far less than that of the old one, and even if the impact of the relevant laws in the United States is excluded, the profit of the woman is only about the same old loach. That is, it is difficult for Boeing and Loma, which jointly produce such fighters, to increase their profit margins by exporting.
Because the United States is a highly market-oriented country, the government's intervention in the market is very limited, and at most it can only provide subsidies for enterprises through tax rebates and other means, so it is impossible for the United States to pin their hopes on the government. You have to find a way to make money and make a living.
If the high-end market can't get through, you can only go to the low-end market.
In a sense, both the beginning and the fin are compensating for the fish. These two multi-role fighters are not only much cheaper than Huang in price. And it's easier to get an export permit for soldiers. As a kind of stew-level catty-shaped ironic aircraft, its price is only the account of Tun, and the sales of the old Wei are naturally much better than those of the two heavy fighters. In terms of sales, Mom is three times as large as Xiao Jiu combined.
It is precisely because of this that the proportion of the United States in the international market is not light.
Woo year. The global share of the United States is only slightly lower than the Republic, and it is still the second largest arms exporter in the world, higher than France, which ranks third, and even if the EU countries are counted, the United States is about a yard higher than the European Union.
The problem is that market share is not an indication of profitability.
Also in the year of Lishi, the total profit of the United States fire enterprises in exports is only more than 100 million US dollars, and the Republic of China's Zhongzhong Group has obtained a profit of about 100 million yuan through exports, AVIC has more than 100 million yuan, and even the northern heavy industry has also obtained a profit of more than 400 million yuan.
In other words, the profits of the three largest republican arms companies in the international market are equivalent to twice that of all US arms companies. If all are counted, the profit of the Republic of China Fire Enterprises in the international market is about a double of that of the United States Fire Enterprises, calculated according to the market share. It is also 3 times that of American companies.
In a sense, the fact that the Republic was able to participate in several large-scale local wars in a short period of four years is inextricably linked to the huge export profits of arms dealers. According to some information published by the authorities of the Republic in the four. In the years before the Year of Liwu, the total profit of the Republic of China was more than one trillion yuan. And at least two-thirds of this is subsidized to the Republican team in various ways. For example, the republican ** team was able to purchase weapons and equipment at a lower price than the cost, while the arms enterprises made up for the losses by exporting.
After the Year of the Witch, the Republic did not fight a war for 6 consecutive years.
Even in the year of the secret thug involved in the Middle East war. Because it is not a war related to the fundamental interests of the republic. So the military expenditures of the republic are not large. If we take into account the responsibility for the war borne by several other countries, then the contribution of the republic in this war is even more negligible.
In this way, after the year of the blade. Republic's arms enterprises no longer have a domestic burden. The address of this site has been changed to: a match for the minister Lu to return to the mausoleum!
In other words, because there is no need to subsidize domestic losses. So the arms enterprises of the republic can keep the profit rate constant. Appropriately reduce export prices. As high-end products begin to be sold at lower prices, low-end products can be sold at lower prices. The profit margin of low-end products is not high, and there is not much room for price reduction, so after the calendar year, the life of the United States and the best fire companies is even more difficult.
From this point of view, the Fengdong War was indeed a very necessary war.
According to Al Jazeera's commentary at the time, the Middle East war did not save Israel, but the US arms companies, and if there was no war, the few remaining US arms companies would have closed down in the coming years. Or lose more market share. To know. The US authorities spent 3 times more on this war than on the republic. Although this has a lot to do with the fact that the US military is not in a good position to fight and the losses are too great, according to the speculation of some news media, the US authorities are certainly subsidizing the arms enterprises in distress through huge war expenditures. In fact, it is precisely like this, since the beginning of the smelting year, the United States fire enterprises have not only survived the difficulties, but also challenged the Republic of China fire enterprises again.
In a sense, Boeing is the biggest beneficiary of the war in the Middle East.
After the war in the Middle East. Not only has the U.S. Air Force expanded the size of the women's aircraft fleet, but also upgraded and improved it. The requirement is overwhelming than the small thugs. In addition, the company launched the development of a next-generation fighter jet in the second year, and decided to complete the development and start work within the next year, and to start procurement in a short fiscal year at the latest. Boeing is one of Taiwan's main contractors, and the system contractor is Loma, and it is possible to beat the only competitor, the American Loma company, to become the systems contractor in the competition for the new generation of fighters.
At such a critical time, Boeing is sure to serve the national interests of the United States.
Everyone knows that the republic intends to concentrate on the presentation of military-technical achievements at the Farnborough air show. In this way, we will promote security cooperation with European countries. If the US authorities want to eliminate the influence of the Republic, they must not only work on politics and diplomacy, but also make full use of the power of the people.
It is precisely for this reason that Boeing not only participated in the Farnborough Air Show, but also brought a large number of advanced weapons and equipment.
Same with Boeing. Loma Corporation. As well as several other American enterprises related to arms production, they also participated in the Feinberg air show in the form of delegations. And brought the latest research results.
Among these American goods, the most concerned is still the experimental aerospace fighter codenamed Budao.
You know, the aerospace fighter from the blade. It is very likely that it will be the only advanced weapon that can compete with the Republic's aerospace fighters in the future, and it is very likely that in the next war, it will compete head-on with the Republic's aerospace fighters!