Chapter 0742 - Three Pools Seal Moon Exam
readx;
Chapter 0742 Three Pools Seal Moon Exam
Speaking of Su Shi's renovation of the West Lake, speaking of Su Shi's great achievements in Hangzhou, it is inseparable from one of the ten scenic spots of the West Lake built by Su Shi, known as the "Three Pools of the Moon" known as "the first scenic spot of the West Lake". Pen | fun | pavilion www. biquge。 info
"Three Pools and Moon" is the largest island in the West Lake, located in the middle of the West Lake. The word "tan" in "three pools" is sometimes written as "altar", and its meaning is roughly the same.
"Three pools of the moon", also known as "Xiaoyingzhou" in history. It is called the three islands on the lake together with the "Lake Center Pavilion" and "Nguyen Gong Dun" in the lake. The whole island, including the water surface of the island, covers an area of about 7 hectares, and is connected by zigzag bridges in the north and south. The east and west are connected by earthen embankments, which cross in a zigzag shape, dividing the water surface of the island into four. The outside of the island is surrounded by a circular embankment. If you stand on a high place and look at it, the land on the island is shaped like a big "field". As a result, the magnificent scene of "islands in the lake, lakes in the islands" and "pavilions and pavilions dotted in between" is formed. "Three pools of the moon", beautiful scenery, quiet scenery, "open net pavilion", "idle platform", "pantheon", "Yingcuixuan", "flower and bird hall", "my heart seal pavilion", "curved bridge", "nine lion stone", etc. The golden cinnamon is swaying, the willow green flowers are bright, the carved railings are painted, and they contrast with each other. There are islands in the lake, lakes in the islands, gardens in the garden, twists and turns, new scenery at every step, water garden, Jiangnan characteristics. The back of the RMB one yuan paper bi is the grand scene of the three pools of the moon, which can be seen that the three pools of the moon in China's scenic spots symbolic role.
Of course, Wang Mumu knows that the three-pool moon in the 21st century is far more beautiful and regular than the new three-pool moon in 1090. In the 21st century, the moon in the three pools was born in the West Lake in 1090, and for hundreds of years, it was "born" at the same time as the Su Causeway, and it "grew" at the same time as the Su Causeway, both of which were continuously beautified and repaired by countless descendants.
It is said that in 1090, Su Shi saw that everyone was so tired and hard. He thanked everyone from the bottom of his heart and felt sorry for everyone. Soon, the Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. So, he tried all kinds of ways to prepare 3 jars of liquor for the people. One day, on a small island, that is, in the West Lake after the dredging of the remaining protruding land, coupled with the surrounding silt, piled up on the small island of the waste, when dinner, everyone saw that Master Su brought three large jars of wine, and they were very happy. Then they opened the altar and prepared to drink. On this day, the night sky was so clear, the sky was already covered with stars, and a full moon had already hung the stars. How could everyone be unhappy under such a night? Su Shi and the people just opened the wine jar, ah, it's so fragrant, it's so beautiful! There's a moon shining in it." All of a sudden, the stars in the sky and the round moon were all reflected in the three jars of wine. Then everyone drank together. Halfway through the wine, someone said, "This newly formed island doesn't have a name yet, shall we give it a name?" Everyone said, "Good! Immediately, everyone gave the island a lot of good names. Such as "full of stars, three altars of wine, full of altar moon, three altar moon", etc., but everyone is still not satisfied. Suddenly, one said: "The moon of the three altars is good, but the meaning is not clear enough." It would be better if a "seal" was added after the three altars. Then it will be clear where the moon comes from." Everyone felt that there was still some truth when they heard it, and Master Su also said on the side: "Okay, this means clearly, and it has a bit of commemorative significance." When everyone heard Master Su say this, they all thought it was pretty good. Therefore, the name of this small island was named "Santan Yinyue Island" according to everyone's opinions. Since then, people have called this island "Santan Yinyue Island......
For this legend, Wang Mumu's opinion, if you want to agree, you must also understand that those who can drink with Master Su here, who can read and write, and know how to "print", in this era, people are divided into groups, and they will only be literati and ink writers, and they cannot be ordinary manual laborers at all.
Also, regarding the "Three Pools of the Moon", Wang Mumu saw the article in his previous life, and the birth of the "Three Pools of the Moon", basically believed that this was a definition of Su Shi. Su Shi used the "Three Pools and the Moon" to circle the 60,000 square meters of water in the center of the West Lake at that time, which had not yet been developed by the lake farmers at that time, so he circled and informed the people of Hangzhou that in the 60,000 square meters of water, no agricultural planting, no planting grass, no water chestnut and so on. In other words, the 60,000 square meters of water, you know.
It is said that there is still a lot of wisdom in this place. When Mr. Su carried out the West Lake renovation project, he rented out all the places on the river bank and the lakebank, and leased them to farmers to grow water chestnuts, and stipulated that only water chestnuts could be planted, not others. Why can you only grow water chestnuts? Because the premise of planting water chestnut is that all the miscellaneous aquatic plants (including the grass grass) must be removed, so that the water chestnut can grow effectively. In this way, he turned the main amount of work in the shape of the West Lake, which is officially a "state-run" government action, into the personal responsibility of the person who planted the water chestnut.
So, how far can this Lord Su let people plant water chestnuts? This "Three Pools and Moon" is a kind of definition, that is, a double yellow line. Don't come inside the line, you take the money to rent outside the line!
Okay, there's a big problem here! Su Shi's criminal act of deceiving the upper and lower levels and deceiving the world and stealing his name has been clearly exposed! Check it out! We know that the size of the "Three Pools and the Moon" is 60,000 square meters, and the entire West Lake area should be greater than 6.39 million square meters, in connection with the above, it can be seen that from here, the purpose of Su Shi's big campaign to renovate the West Lake in 1090 is just to make the water area less than one percent of the original area can still be a lake, and the rest, that is, the law does not prohibit it, I don't care, I just need to ensure that one percent of the original lake is still a lake, I can hand over the difference, explain downward, and hand over to history.
If Su Shi complied with the wishes of most farmers at that time, retained a small part of the high-quality lake area, and converted non-performing assets into agricultural production, there is nothing wrong with this idea. The problem is that your time-honored "Begging to Open the West Lake", which is the pioneer of this project, clearly states that you are "opening" the West Lake, not filling in the West Lake, not renting the West Lake. In "Begging to Open the West Lake", Su Shi said: "In Xining, the minister is sentenced to Benzhou, and the lake is covered with twelve or thirteen ears. It has only been sixteen or seventeen years now, and half of it has been blocked. It means: "During the Xining period, Chapter 0742 of the Three Pools Seal Moon Examination."
When the minister went to Hangzhou to serve as a general judge, the degree of swamping of West Lake at that time was only two-thirds of tenths. The minister came to Hangzhou to serve as the governor of the state this time, but in sixteen or seventeen years, he didn't want the West Lake to be blocked for most of it. Then, it can be inferred from this that when no one is in charge, the rate of natural annihilation of the West Lake is 16 or 7 years, from 23 tenths to 56 out of ten, that is, the annihilation of each percent is about a quarter of a year, so at that time, the remaining 45 percent of the West Lake annihilation is about 16 to 20 years. Then, this result is basically the same as Su Shi's prediction of "more than 20 years, no West Lake".
So, Su Shi's strategy of planting water chestnuts, which gave up 99% of the West Lake's policy of "benefiting the people", and the construction of "Three Pools and the Moon", isn't it to legalize the illegality? Isn't it just fighting against "Begging for the West Lake"? It is two people who are fighting against the cow, and "Begging to Open the West Lake" and "Three Pools of the Moon" are done by Lord Su alone, and "Three Pools of the Moon" is the product of "Begging for the West Lake", so, here, Su Shi is slapping himself? Or is it two-sided and three-knifed, fishing in mixed waters, honest and honest, fresh and shameless?
Ladies and gentlemen, Lord Su Shisu's renovation of the West Lake, begging with one hand, asking the court for money and grain; single-handedly suppressed, destroying the fields and destroying the real estate of the lake farmers; A leather ball, do not spend money to plant water chestnut to remove weeds; One foot is fixed, and there are three pools of operation to seal the moon to guarantee the bottom. This is really, it is better to eat small than to eat large, and it is better to eat public than to eat large; The size of the money is all-encompassing, and the Song generation is finished.
One of the five reasons for "opening" mentioned by Su Shi in his "Begging to Open the West Lake" is that "the West Lake is a release pond, and fishing and birds are forbidden to pray for the blessing of the people." Since then, every year on April 8, the county has tens of thousands, and the number of living feathers on the lake is in the millions, and all of them have paid tribute to the governor to wish him a long life. If it is blocked, the dragon fish and turtle will be the same as the dried carp. The courtiers sit and watch, what a heart! In this case, in order to live more "feather scales", how can you let the lake farmers plant water chestnuts, isn't this competing with "feather scales" for living space? Why didn't Su Shi have "what kind of heart" at this time?
The second of the five reasons for "opening" mentioned by Su Shi in his "Begging to Open the West Lake" is that "the lake is narrow and shallow, and the six wells are gradually deteriorating. "So why only 1 percent of the water that can't be cultivated? Again: "salty and bitter" is related to "six wells are deteriorating", and has nothing to do with "begging to open the West Lake". The reason is: Hangzhou's "six wells" have a long history and were not built by Su Shi as some articles say. Hangzhou has been a growing city since the founding of the Sui Dynasty, but the urban area of Hangzhou has evolved from a shallow bay to a land, and the groundwater is salty and undrinkable. After Tang Dezong Dynasty Li Mi served as the assassin of Hangzhou, he organized migrant workers to place sluices from Yongjinmen to Qiantangmen, dug the ground for the ditch, the stone trough in the ditch, installed bamboo pipes in the stone trough, led the water of the West Lake to all parts of the city, and placed six outlets, namely the West Well, the Golden Bull Pond, the Square Well, the White Turtle Pond, the Small Square Well, and the Xiangguo Well, commonly known as the Six Wells. In the Song Dynasty, Su Shi changed the bamboo pipe to a tile tube, which was directly connected to the stream flowing to the West Lake. Therefore, the six wells of the Northern Song Dynasty are not very related to the West Lake, and this reason is far-fetched as the second reason for "begging to open".
The third of the five reasons for "opening" mentioned by Su Shi in his "Begging to Open the West Lake" is "there is no murderous age". This reason is a reason, but it is not a reason. It is a matter of course to develop water conservancy for irrigation. However, if water conservancy is carried out, it will hurt the peasants, and it will be far from the original intention of "water conservancy." As for destroying the lake fields to ensure irrigation, whether it is to pick up sesame seeds and lose watermelons, or pick up watermelons and lose sesame seeds, here, there is really no way to calculate. In fact, theoretically, as long as the irrigation is done properly, the work starts from the water source, and there is no West Lake. Even, if you consider the natural evaporation of the incoming water, there is no West Lake that retains more water than there is a West Lake.
The fourth of the five reasons for "opening" mentioned by Su Shi in his "Begging to Open the West Lake" is to prevent "officials from disturbing". This reason is a bit inexplicable, the quality of the "official" is poor, you can't go and talk to him about the three dà discipline and eight attentions? As the person in charge of the army, since you know that the "officials" are used to "harassing", you should be a headache doctor, how can you treat the headache? If you don't solve the problem of the officials, but talk about the dredging of the West Lake here, is there still a bit of logic in the head of Master Su? This Lord, to put it bluntly, is to bully the weak and fear the hard. He likes to cause trouble; He was afraid. Therefore, when he looked at the soft one, he provoked it; Looking at the hard one, it flashed.
The fifth of the five reasons for "opening" mentioned by Su Shi in his "Begging to Open the West Lake" is that "the water should not be ditched, and the laborers should take the mountain springs far away". This is even more idiotic. The water of West Lake does not spring spontaneously, but is formed by the confluence of surrounding streams. If there is no West Lake, the stream water is taken directly to reduce secondary pollution and ensure the quality of the wine. As for the "Far Away Mountain Spring", if there is no West Lake, if the distillery is far away from the stream, it can't be moved? Can't drill a well? Can't dig a ditch? Can't have a seventh well? The eighth well?
Some experts say that China is the spiritual brother of Turkey and Byzantium, and belongs to a late civilization with corrupt morality. Eunuchs and women fought by deceit, and their subjects were tame domestic animals. The process of the evolution of scholars from ancient knights to modern literati is the process of decay of virtue. The closer we are to the Spring and Autumn Period, the more remnants of virtue there are. The Japanese samurai approached the Western Zhou Dynasty, and the zhāo Xianshi Dafu approached the Song Confucian. From the Song to the Ming, from the Ming to the Qing, from the Hunan army to the Huai army, and from the Huai army to the Beiyang, each time led to the decay of the remnants of virtue and the victory of the speculators to their own destruction.
In the Song Dynasty, poetry reached an unprecedented peak, and morality began to decline sharply. Among them, the most representative ones are Wang Anshi and Su Shi. Wang Anshi has not yet fallen into the torrent of rapid decline, he is a powerful minister, coarse clothes and light food, a wife for life, and there is no such thing as prostitution and chickens. And Su Shi, with a group of wives and concubines, went to one place and entered a group of young girls and girls; changed the land, so I bought Kaifeng and the concubine who ate the juice; I arrive at the new land and restock. If it is said that in the Song Dynasty, this has become a trend, and even a character like Kou Zhun will inevitably live a luxurious life and become addicted to prostitutes. But Su Shi is a person with a problem in nature, small heart, love to slander, mean sex, and love to enjoy. He himself is the kind of person who eats, drinks and has fun every day and does not care about the people, so he hates the doers even more. In the Wutai poetry case, Wang Anshi saved his life, but he was not only ungrateful but also Chapter 0742 Santan Yinyue Exam
And he laughed at Wang Anshi all his life, and he didn't let go even after the king's death. Zhang Zhen was kind to him, and he was ridiculed in every way after he lost power. When it comes to literary talent, no one in the Northern Song Dynasty can compare with Bachelor Su. But when it comes to character, he is one of the worst among the literati of his time. For example, when Su Shi was mixed in Fengxiang, Fengxiang Mansion belonged to Qinfeng Road at that time, although it was separated from Xixia by several states, but Su Shi still thought that he was guarding the border, Su Shi believed that "today's system of Western affairs" must have a big move, "not painful and tidy" and not enough for long-term stability, but this matter is really too big, "its matter is grand and vast", "not can be hasty and light-hearted". But I still can't help but say a few words, "I want to save the urgent need of the moment, and solve the problems of the day and night." What did Su Shi say?
Su Shi said that in the past, the state carried out the policy of "hiding the wealth from the people", this place was very rich, the people owned a lot of land, and their lives were very happy, and they all "did not want to be princes". Since being fooled by Yuan Hao, the people here have begun to become poor after the "ice and fire". Therefore, the top priority now is to "enrich the people in many ways and make them strong", and once they deal with the Western Xia, they can resist for a period of time.
But how to "enrich the people", although Su Shi, who has always been lazy, does not have a good way to fundamentally solve the problem, he still put forward a very special suggestion, that is, to ask the imperial court to hand over the salt and wine and other commodities sold by the state to the common people to buy and sell!
It's really not a family that doesn't know the price of firewood and rice, this suggestion, that is, Su Shi is a scholar to talk about it, the state monopoly is an important means to support the country's finances, look at Asia, Africa, Australia, Europe and the United States, and look at the Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties vertically, even in the 21st century, which country does not have a monopoly system?
Su Shi's suggestion is a typical manifestation of Su Shi's political talent, it is good-sounding, good-looking, and the people are moved to listen to it, applaud loudly, and win the hearts of the people, but it is not practical at all, and it is still a little reactionary in his bones. In addition to deceiving a piece of applause, it is really "useless for both the country and the people".
In fact, Su Shi himself also understands that the idea of "using officials and the people" will definitely make people feel "broad and funny". But Su Shi firmly believes that "the reason why the ancients are greater than others" is that they can "be in the midst of chaos and urgency", "practice a policy of leniency and leisure for a long time", once we do good things that the people dare not think of, the people will be even more grateful, so that we can achieve the effect of "the world is so unpredictable and the service is also", and the people of the whole country will hold high the banner of supporting the imperial court and march forward!
Regarding Su Shi's habit of pulling the banner, Wang Anshi said that Su Shi's articles are "all kinds of Warring States characters", that is, too many intentions, too heavy scheming, too many clever places, impure opportunism, and delusional use of a little trick to achieve unexpected miracles. Many of Su Shi's articles embody this characteristic of Su Shi. It is under the guidance of this thought that it is difficult for Su Shi to do down-to-earth work, and always intends to win with strange strategies. This is true of poetry, and so is administration. In the process of dredging the West Lake, "building" the Su Causeway, and "building" the three pools and the moon, Su Shi has made a lot of opportunistic tricks, played a lot of clever places, and has done very little effective work in a down-to-earth manner.
9sfk Chapter 0742 Santan Yinyue Exam
...