July 26, 1849. On the Liao River, hundreds of boats compete for the current, thousands of sails compete, and thousands of sand boats hanging the sun and moon and the same bright flag cover the entire river, and march all the way to the interior of Manchuria along the Liao River.

Zhu Jishi sat on one of the largest tonnage sand boats, looking at the fleet in front of him, holding a copy of "Li Chaoshi Record" in his hand, full of emotion.

This "Records of the Li Dynasty" was brought by Zhu Jishi in Jin Zuogen's house, which recorded a lot of tragic experiences of the Han people in Liaodong when the Manchu Qing Dynasty captured Liaodong, including a record about Nurhachi when he took Liaoyang: "When the slaves and thieves had Liaoyang, the soldiers and civilians of the eight stations in Liaodong were not happy to follow Hu, and there were many people who went to the riverside...... After that, the thieves were so great that those who refused to shave their heads threw themselves into the duck water (Yalu River) to die. ”

After Zhu Jishi ordered the compilation of the "History of the Ming Dynasty", the university scholars collected a lot of scattered historical materials of the Ming and Qing dynasties from the people, and many evidence of the massacre of the Han people that were covered up by the Manchu Qing Dynasty surfaced one by one. For example, in the ninth year of the Mandate of Heaven, Nurhachi issued nine kha edicts to investigate the so-called "people without grain" (Han people whose grain is less than five buckets per person), and ordered the officers and soldiers of the Eight Banners to "regard the people without grain as enemies" and "capture them and send them", and the most Lu later ordered on the 27th day of the first month: "Kill the Nikan (Han people in Manchu language) who were found and sent from everywhere." This is an open policy of genocide, comparable to Hitler's extermination of the Jews!

On the third day of the tenth month of the tenth year of the Mandate of Heaven, Nurhachi ordered the Eight Banners Beyler and the chief military officer to prepare the generals above the imperial level. led the soldiers to the Han people in the village, "go separately, meet the village fort, that is, dismount and kill".

These are only a few of the heinous crimes committed by the Manchus in Liaodong before they entered the country, and they are only a few of the crimes committed during Nurhachi's reign. As for the genocide committed after the Ming and Qing wars and the entry of the Manchu Qing Dynasty, it has reached the point where it is difficult to write!

Records such as "slaughtering the city", "exterminating the people", and "slaughtering" are almost full of historical materials of this period, and there are no less than dozens of cities that were "slaughtered" by the Manchu Qing Dynasty alone. In the later generations, the famous Yangzhou Ten Days, Jiading Three Massacres and Jiangyin Massacres are just the tip of the iceberg revealed.

"I read the records of the Li Dynasty, the records of the Qing Dynasty, the records of Donghualu, and the relevant records of the Holy See and the Dutch East India Company. People who only feel clear of tartars. All of them are no different from beasts, Nurhachi, Huang Taiji, and Dolgon are all unheard of thieves! The sins of Nurhachi, Huang Taiji, Dolgon and other thieves are exhausted in the south, and it is difficult to write about them. Then Shunzhi, Kangxi, Qianlong, Jiaqing. Until now the Tiande Dynasty. All of them are evildoers. Heaven does not allow it. Today, there is such a scourge of destroying the country, but it is only a small punishment given by God. Zhu Jishi put down the "Li Dynasty Record" in his hand, and said to Luo Zenan, Su Yuniang and others on the left and right with some emotion.

"Some of them are dead. But they still have to be exhumed and whipped. However, it is impossible to do such an evil thing by relying on only three or four of the first evils, only correcting the first evil, and ignoring the rest is not the way to punish the past and the future, but will only make future generations have a sense of luck. ”

Luo Zenan and Su Yuniang glanced at each other, and said in their hearts: "Could it be that the king wants to repay his grievances with resentment, and kill people and set fire all the way to Shengjing?" How many people do you have to kill? ”

Zhu Jishi sighed: "Someone asked Confucius: 'How about complaining with virtue?' The son said: "How can you repay virtue?" Repay grievances with straightforwardness and repay virtue with virtue. If the lonely king follows the teachings of Confucius and directly repays his grievances, this Manchurian clan should also be slaughtered, right? But the Lone King really couldn't bear to act like this, even if his clan was the most vicious, after all, God had the virtue of a good life...... The lone king decided to repay his grievances with virtue and convince people with virtue. Let the ordinary bannermen of Liaodong and Liaoxi go to the northwest to vote for their Tiande Emperor. ”

Luo Zenan nodded, and arched his hand: "The Holy Lord is really a benevolent monarch!" ”

Su Yuniang pouted, Yixin has so much food to feed more than a million people of the Eight Banners? Probably it really depends on the good life of God to send down food to let them live, right?

Luo Zenan said: "Your Majesty, you can send people to post notices everywhere, limiting the banner people of Liaodong to pack up their family property and go to the northwest within 30 days." If there is anyone who wishes to return to China......"

"Those who are willing to return to China can be settled in Korea first, and then arranged after the world is peaceful in the future." Zhu Jishi said in a deep voice.

Settle the Korean state!? How did the Northern Qing plunder Korea? How did you kill the North Koreans? Isn't the resettlement of the Liaodong banner people in North Korea a revenge for the North Koreans?

Luo Zenan was stunned for a moment, and in a blink of an eye, he changed into an extremely admirable complexion, bowed down and said: "Shengshangguo is the first benevolent monarch of the ages, and the ministers thank the king for the grace of not killing the millions of banner people in Liaotu." ”

Zhu Jishi nodded with satisfaction, and said to Su Yuniang: "After the capture of Liaoyang, send people to post notices around...... It is also necessary to warn the banner people in the proclamation that they must not destroy fields, dams, and houses, and do not destroy official warehouses and official offices, and each banner citizen can only take at most one livestock and their belongings, and leave with 200 catties of rice and grain. Violators, no mercy! In addition, anyone who resists the heavenly soldiers according to the village will be killed! As for the officials of the Eight Banners, if they are willing to be arrested, they can save their lives and be sentenced to imprisonment or exile according to the size of their official positions. ”

The Battle of Pingliao is not a dinner party! At this time, the Liao land is not the Liao land of 228 years ago, there are no Ming people for a long time, only the ancestors of the Qing Dynasty, if they are not all moved away, they will be blindly tolerant, I am afraid that they will fall into the vast sea of the flag war!

"Your Majesty, there are 400,000 Han army bannermen in Liaotu, 8 banners in Korea, and more than 1 million in North Korea, how should I treat them?" Su Yuniang frowned and said.

"Han Army Banner Man...... Allow it to renew itself. Zhu Jishi pondered and said, "The villages in the land of Liaotu recovery are all temporarily managed by the Han army banner people, and the affairs of the exile of the Manchu and Mongolian banner people are also responsible for the Han army banner people who are willing to rehabilitate themselves." However, every Han army banner family had to send their sons to Liaoyang as hostages.

In addition, the Eight Banners of North Korea are all voluntary thieves, and they should be regarded as the Eight Banners of Manchuria. And the North Korean coats are all plundered good people, and they have a bitter hatred for the Manchurian and Mongolian Eight Banners, which should be used by me. Volunteers can be recruited from the rescued Korean Baoyi and incorporated into Liaodong Town. The rest of the people can be handed over to Li Hongzhang to try to resettle. It can be used as laborers to repair roads in Liaodong and Jilin, cut down forests, and build fortresses in Vladivostok, but it is not allowed to distribute land to the Korean people on Chinese soil. ”

Zhu Jishi said eloquently, these words are all edicts, and there is a secretary in charge of recording in the cabin, and after recording them one by one, Zhu Jishi will look at them, and then promulgate and implement them.

And while Zhu Jishi was thinking about how to rectify the people of Liaodong, the people of the ancestors of the Qing Dynasty who lived on both sides of the Liao River had become a mess! Previously, the coast of Liaodong had been burned by the Ming Navy and Dongjiang Town, and the people of Liaodong had already become frightened birds. Some people did not dare to stay in the countryside, and all of them took refuge in Liaoyang, Shengjing, and Lushunkou (the first port of the Northern Qing Dynasty was also a fortress). Those who stayed in the countryside also packed up their belongings and were ready to run away with them. Therefore, as soon as the news of the Ming army brigade attacking from the Liao River arrived, both sides of the Liao River were suddenly full of displaced people!

A large number of refugees who fled from the lower and middle reaches of the Liaohe River and from the Liaodong Peninsula continued to pour into Liaoyang and Shengjing, and a small number of them went the opposite way and went to Lushunkou. Most of them were old and weak women and children, led by old men or women in charge of the house, and they took their poor belongings and cried their wives all the way. It is jam-packed with roads leading to Liaoyang, Shengjing and Lushun. Along the way, there were also refugees who kept joining in, and the team snowballed bigger and bigger, and soon formed a torrent of three escapes.

At the same time, in the area of Ningyuan, there was another torrent coming to Shengjing. Emperor Tiande of the Qing Dynasty had now become the general of the defeated army, and after receiving the news that Zhu Ming's army was attacking along the Liao River, he no longer had the intention of fighting, and immediately issued an order to withdraw his troops. More than 70,000 people who left the Eight Banners of Korea to guard the city and fortress in the vicinity of Ningjin, delayed the Ming army, and covered his Manmeng henchmen and hundreds of thousands of Liaoxi banner people, who retreated north in panic and went to Shengjing. (To be continued......)