Chapter 437: The Great Plan of Ding Ge (Part II)

Compared with the small knocks of the imperial court system, the local system of Tamna can be described as earth-shaking changes. Pen, fun, pavilion www. biquge。 info

The biggest change is the addition of a town level under the county and county, and although the mayor of this town is from Jiupin, he is also a liuguan insider, which makes Song Xiance feel Chu Fan's determination to strengthen control over the countryside; Not only that, but under the mayor of the town, there are four economic officials, namely, the commissioner of education, the director of the tax office, the head of the police station of the county police station, and the director of the military service department.

The commissioner is responsible for supervising the construction of primary schools in the town, and has the right to levy and distribute the towns' people to build schools; The head of the tax office is responsible for the collection of summer and autumn taxes in the town, while the head of the police station is responsible for the security of the town; The best thing is the chief of the military service, he can recruit a number of young men and strong, form a militia team in his town, cultivate when he is busy, practice in his spare time, and assist in tax collection and law and order at critical moments.

Song Xiance didn't need to be counted to know how much of a burden the expenses of the Tamna court would increase if it was based on such a structure—in addition to the salaries of one official and four officials in each town, their subordinates such as tax collectors, policemen, militia instructors, etc., the salaries of these people were also paid by the town from the tax retention, and the town-level income was 20% of the total tax revenue; In other words, it was still the imperial court that was feeding them.

This is true not only at the town level, but also at the county and county levels, and the number of officials and officials has increased considerably.

Taking the county as an example, there were only four people who received salaries from Hucao, namely the magistrate, the county cheng, the lord, and the dianshi, and the clerks under them could only be counted as clerks, and they were paid from the county's tax revenue; Now it's good that all the office offices have become officials after adjustment: the office of the room has been promoted to the ninth grade, specializing in the education of the county; The household secretary office is also nine products, and there are three more departments of taxation, commerce and transshipment under it, and its section chief is from the nine products; The Prison Chamber's Clerk's Office was renamed the Chief of Police, which is also a positive nine products; The other three rooms are all from the ninth grade, and the responsibilities are generally the same.

The scope of the economic officials has been expanded several times: all the house officials are no longer distinguished, and all of them are included in the scope of the economic officials, and they receive salaries from the county according to their rank; The same salaries were received from the county reserves, as well as the principals and teachers of all the schools, and the salaries of these people had to be arranged on a priority basis, and if the strength of the county could not be satisfied, they were allocated from the households; Another major expense was for the county's internal security forces, which consisted mainly of soldiers of the Fuliao Army who had retired from their wounds, as well as militiamen who had performed well in training in the towns, all of whom were out of work and whose daily provisions and salaries also had to be paid from the county retention.

Like the town, the county retention is also 20% of the tax, while the county level is 10%, and the remaining 50% is all to the household; However, Song Xiance felt that Tocho estimated that he could only receive a bunch of IOUs from the moment it opened—judging from his tax collection in one prefecture and two counties on Jeju Island over the years, he was afraid that two years of income would not be enough to meet the expenses of the new imperial court for one year.

What's more, Chu Fan was very dissatisfied with the salary standards of various grades he had initially formulated, and demanded that such a standard that made him mad: the lowest-level economic system clerk has enough income to support a family of four, and the liuneguan is even more exaggerated, the income of a seven-grade county can support a dozen people, and from the third grade or above, if there are only a dozen or twenty people in the family, they can live an extremely decent and generous life.

Calculated in this way, it is certain that the annual income of the Tamluo Imperial Court is not even a fraction of the salaries of the officials, but Chu Fan still insisted.

Of course, Song Xiance knew that the East India Company was a cash cow with a lot of money, and the deficit of the Tamluo Imperial Court would naturally be compensated for by it, but he couldn't figure out why Chu Fan insisted so much, until Chu Fan said four words-********-It dawned on him!

Chu Fan warned him that as the founder of the imperial court, he must not be as short-sighted as Ming Taizu - it is foolish to expect those officials who pass over tens of thousands of taels of silver every year to only use a salary that can only make ends meet! For more than 200 years since the founding of the Ming Dynasty, millions of officials have been appointed, and only Hai Ruihai Gangfeng is the only one who really lives on salary!

In order to prevent all kinds of "bad rules", "accumulated habits" and "unspoken rules", ******** is a necessary premise - if you do things for the court in a down-to-earth manner, you can live a rich and decent life; If you take so much money and still have to be corrupt, the "peeling daylily" at that time really has a deterrent effect, this is called Li'er!

Of course, Song Xiance didn't know that Chu Fan's theories were all summing up Singapore's successful experience in later generations, but he listened to it like a fascination - what does it mean to help the country through the world? This is called the grand theory of the world and the country!

Shocked to shocked, after Song Xiance made a rough calculation, he was still shocked by this huge expenditure, and even sweated in the future Hucao's treasury - after a court is created, the number of its officials will inevitably increase gradually over time, not to mention that Tamna currently only has this small Jeju Island, and if it really expands to North Korea in the future, the number of officials will skyrocket, and will the salary become a bottomless pit that will never be filled?

When he raised this question to Chu Fan, the latter did not answer, but just asked him to study the "Food and Goods Chronicles" of the "History of the Song Dynasty" and think about why the Southern Song Dynasty could still support a larger group of officials than the Northern Song Dynasty after the Jingkang Rebellion.

Song Xiance read the "History of the Song Dynasty" "Food and Goods Journal" several times with suspicion, but he didn't see too many clues, and the only impression was that the taxes in the Southern Song Dynasty seemed to have been increasing, but he didn't know why it had increased.

"The East India Company will not subsidize Tocao unless it is absolutely necessary!" When he appeared in front of Chu Fan again with greater confusion, the latter replied with a smile on his face with incomparable confidence and calmness, "But the East India Company will pay taxes!" …… Not only the East India Company, but all the shops, mines, workshops, etc. in the territory of Tamna have to pay taxes! …… The reason why the Southern Song Dynasty was able to support such a huge bureaucracy was because they followed a basic economic law - flowing money is money, and the silver stored in the cellar is as worthless as stone! ”

This first sentence was heard by Song Xiance in the clouds - what is "flow"? Why is it that the hidden silver is like a stone, and can't you buy something?

In the next three days, Chu Fan took the trouble to explain to him a dazzling number of new terms, what "value", "price", "production", "consumption", "flow", "currency", ......

In the past three days, Song Xiance was dizzy when he heard it, but he still couldn't fully comprehend Chu Fan's intentions, and in the end, he remembered a sentence.

The key is not how much money is given to the officials, the key is to find a way to get the money flowing; As long as the money is always flowing, Tocao's treasury will never be empty! (To be continued.) )