Chapter 11 Rubbing, Gone Astray
The imperial examination system first originated in the Sui Dynasty, and the imperial examination in the Qing Dynasty was already held during the Huang Taiji period, following the old system of the Ming Dynasty. Although there were imperial examinations in the Tang and Song dynasties, the number of admission places was very small, and only a few dozen people were often admitted to one subject. Since the third year of Hongwu (1370), the Ming Dynasty opened the imperial examination and expanded the recruitment, and those who wanted to be officials were squeezed out. They all took reading as a profession, and these people were the foundation of the civil power of the later Ming Dynasty.
At that time, the examination was divided into three levels, the first level was the college examination, the examiners were collectively called children, you don't think that all children came to the test, seventy or eighty-year-old children also have, the scope of the examination is the state and county, the people who passed the examination in this examination are the "show talents" that we are all familiar with, you don't think that the show is easy to test, the test results have six grades, only in this exam, the higher ones can get the title of show talents, and the first and second class can be qualified to participate in the higher level of the examination, called "record science".
Now that you have become a showman, you have gotten rid of the status of a commoner, and you are also an intellectual, and you have certain privileges, such as being exempt from servitude for one person, and you can not kneel when you see the county magistrate. But you're not an official, and you're still far from it.
It's already so difficult to be a showman, but in order to be an official, comrades have to continue to struggle!
The next level of the examination is called the township test, you must not be mistaken, this so-called township test does not refer to the township examination, but the provincial unified examination. Please note that the township exam is not something you can take if you want to, it only happens once every three years, generally in August, and the province will issue the questions, and there is a quota limit. The person who passes the examination at this level is called a lifter, and this lifter is very good, and he is qualified to be an official. The reason why I say that I am qualified is because this level does not guarantee that you must be an official, which is similar to today's college graduation without allocation.
So how can a person become an official, it's very simple, if the person who is an official dies, you have a chance.
So if you go to a memorial service for an official in the Ming Dynasty and see some people poking their brains at the door and showing joy, if you don't have a grudge against this family, then you are generally lifting people.
The person who gets the first place in this exam is called Xie Yuan. This is the first element in the three elements.
Okay, you have already passed the exam, and finally walked out of the provincial capital, and now set off to the capital, in order to become an official, rush forward!
Now that you are a lifter, then please lay your baggage, prepare your pen, ink, paper and inkstone, and you will meet the real test of life in February next year.
This exam can only be taken by those who have obtained the qualification to raise people, that is, your opponents will be the elites of other provinces, and the imperial court will select three hundred people among you (subject to change), but be careful, these three hundred people are not what we often call jinshi, they are just "gongsheng", and if you want to be a jinshi, you have to pass another level.
The first place in the examination is called Huiyuan, which is the second yuan in the three yuan.
Before we talk about the next level, we have to introduce the examination room of the imperial examination, which was not the brightly lit classroom of today, and there were a large number of parents waiting for you outside with watermelons. The examination room of the Ming Dynasty examination was called Gongyuan, in fact, from the perspective of its structural environment, it can be called a prison cell.
There are tens of thousands of rooms in the Gongyuan (you can estimate the acceptance rate), all of them are single rooms, some people may think that the single room is very good, don't be busy, let me introduce what kind of single room this is, this kind of single room is called the number room, five feet long, four feet wide, and eight feet high.
If you measure it, you can feel that this is almost a cage. Candidates should be searched before entering, they can only bring books and lamps to go in, each person is given three candles, after entering, the door is immediately closed and locked, and the candidates are in it to answer questions, and they also rest in it at night, but because the room is too small, candidates can only curl up and sleep, which is really uncomfortable and uncomfortable.
However, in such a difficult environment, under that lonely lamp, in the unbearable loneliness, our ancestors were full of the ideal of serving the country, and wrote wonderful articles with strong perseverance, which is really worthy of our respect.
Everyone who has gone through this exam deserves our applause, not only for those who succeed, but also for those who fail.
The final test for the elites who passed the examination was the palace examination, in which they faced the rulers of the empire in the form of questions from the emperor and answers by the candidates, mainly in the form of strategic questions. These poor candidates did not dare and could not raise their heads, they could only answer the questions with trepidation, and then withdraw to wait for their fate.
The emperor and ministers will be divided into grades according to the performance of the candidates, there are three first-class, there are only three people in the first class, called Jinshi and the first, respectively, the champion, the list, and the flower, which is well known to all of us.
And the champion is the third element of the three.
If you get here and you're still on the list, congratulations, you're going to be assigned to an official position. But don't expect too much, the official positions assigned at this time are not high, and after so many hardships, what you get is likely to be just an eight-grade county prince, and it is still far from the county master, but no matter what, you can finally become an official.
The imperial examination is not only a way to obtain official positions, but also a way for scholars to pursue honor. For them, the champion is their goal, although there is no first, but the first is what everyone wants. The champion is also a human being, why not me?!
The fact is also the same, but although the champion is rare, there is only one in three years, and the output is very low, but after all, there are still there, so the highest honor in the hearts of the readers is not the champion, but another title, which is what every reader thinks about, and the person who wins this title will become a legendary figure and be admired by thousands of people!
This title is Lianzhong Sanyuan, specifically it is the three titles of Xie Yuan, Hui Yuan, and Champion. This is a really difficult action, and it must be guaranteed to be the first in the provincial examination, and then the first in the national examination in the general examination, and finally the first in the emperor's mind in the palace examination. This requires candidates to be good at learning not enough, they must react quickly and be relatively handsome in order to be able to obtain this title. Therefore, it takes a certain amount of luck to get this title, and the ancestral tomb is not only smoking, but also breathing fire.
This kind of person has only appeared in the 276-year history of the Ming Dynasty, and this person is a merchant in the orthodox period, which is very powerful......
Since the beginning of the imperial examination in the Sui and Tang dynasties, only thirteen people have received this honor, namely two in the Tang Dynasty, six in the Song Dynasty, one in the Jin, one in the Yuan, two in the Ming Dynasty, and two in the Qing Dynasty. These people are truly worthy of our adoration.
In particular, many materials record that the Ming Dynasty only had one person in the three elements, which is not right, in the Hongwu period, Anhui people Huang Guan Lianzhong Sanyuan, when Yongle Jing was difficult, Huang Guan was jealous of Yongle, and his name was crossed out from Dengkelu, and the first name was changed to Han Kezhong, so in most historical records, Sanyuan did not have the name of Huang Guan. Here, I would like to justify the name of this loyal minister and a genius of reading.
As more and more people became officials, the power of the secular famous families slowly faded, and the imperial examination scholars formed the so-called imperial examination forces, that is, the later civil official group, which brought a very huge impact on the politics of the Ming Dynasty, and they formed an organizational structure similar to the underworld. The upper can threaten the emperor, and the lower can rule the people, which is very terrifying. Here, let's take a look at how their organizations work.
As we said earlier, as soon as the Jinshi is admitted, they can be candidates for officials, and it is much more difficult to raise people to become officials, they have to take three examinations, if they are really unproductive, or they can't pass the exam, they can go to the Ministry of Officials to register, after a few years (ranging from one to dozens of years), the officials have died a lot, and if there are vacancies, they will turn these people out and choose some of them to become officials. This is called "big pick". So what is the criterion for the big pick, you may not believe it, it is based on your appearance, the way of selection is similar to the current police station to recognize people, lift people like suspects, dozens of people in a team, standing in front of the ministers and ministers for people to choose.
At this time, it's really amazing to be ugly, and there must be no one for you, so go home early.
Actually, it's not your fault that you're ugly.
The selected lifters can be officials, although these lifters have not been admitted to the Jinshi, but they are also considered to have been on the list, so they are called a list of origins, and Jinshi is called a two-list background, after all, everyone is out of the exam, so the Jinshi also regard the lifting people as their own kind. This is also known as the clear stream.
We have listed five officials to illustrate this problem, and named them A, B, C, D, and E, and the positions of these five people are as follows: A is the soldier of the military department (three ranks), B is the Lang Zhong of the Ministry of Rites (five grades), C is the outer lang of the criminal department (from the five grades), Ding is the bachelor of the Hanlin Academy (from the five grades), and E is the counselor of the political history (from the four grades).
Among these five people, A, B, C, and D are all Jinshi, and E is from a rising background, they met in the lobby of the military department, and after distinguishing their official positions, they sat down in accordance with the order, and everyone began to talk.
Because he's smart enough! Although his official position ranks second among the five, people are talking about Jinshi, and you have not even participated in the palace examination, so what kind of fun. This is similar to asking about academic qualifications now, he is Peking University, I am Tsinghua University, what about you, you can't say that you graduated from Claydon University. At this time, going up is tantamount to being bored. And these people from Jinshi are very fond of talking about the things when they were in the Dengke, and when they open their mouths, they think about how Lao Tzu coped with the palace examination and so on, just like the famous saying in the siege "When I was in England, brother", a sentence would be thrown out from time to time. In fact, it is very likely that he answered the wrong question and climbed out in a panic, who knows. This is the first step to meeting, posing.
The following is the second step, since everyone is a jinshi, it is easy to talk about the next question, when will you become a jinshi. After talking about it, A is Hongwu for 16 years, B is 19 years old, D is 22 years old, and C is the oldest, Hongwu for three years, which is similar to meeting people today and asking: Which class of you graduated, oh, it's senior brother, disrespectful and disrespectful. At that time, it was not possible to solve the problem by saying two sentences, at this time, the three of them had to salute C, this is the rule, no matter how old you are in the other party, you must salute when you meet someone who is earlier than you. This is the second step, putting the qualifications.
The third step is to compare the ranking, even if they are all Jinshi, there is also a problem of superior ranking, A said: I am a third-class Jinshi from the same Jinshi, B laughs: I am a second-class Jinshi, C also laughs: I am the fifteenth of the second-class Jinshi.
At this time, Ding said: I am a Gyuji.
The men immediately stopped laughing, and stood up obediently and saluted, because the Gyuji was really big.
Among all the jinshi, only the first three people can directly enter the Hanlin Academy, the second and third class in the elite examination can become Shu Jishi, their duty is to explain the history books to the emperor, and help the emperor draft the edict, is the emperor's secretary, the power is very great, to the middle of the Ming Dynasty, but also formed the practice that not Shu Jishi can not be a scholar.
Do you say that the Gilis is powerful?
These three sets are laid down, everyone has a number in their hearts, and they will take care of it in the future, and the imperial examination forces are arranged in this way to form a powerful force.
Being admitted to the jinshi was too tempting for the people at that time, and taking a good ranking also had additional attraction, the Chinese pay attention to returning home, that is, wearing official uniforms to go home to show the poor buddies and neighbors' aunts and brothers, at this time, the bigger the pomp, the greater the face.
Everyone has seen on TV that in ancient times, officials had to bring a lot of people with them when they traveled, and there were gongs in front of them and signs to open the way. I don't know if you have noticed those who hold signs, and the knowledge is on the signs!
If you are the champion, then it is majestic, the sign can be written on the "champion and the first" and "hand-picked Hanlin" such big characters, swaggering through the market, causing hundreds of people to sigh, grab their children's heads and shake hard, in the future must learn from him!
How to write the second and third grades, their signs will list the words "Tongjinshi origin" and "two list origins", which are also admired by many people.
Jinshi's brand is easy to write, after all, people have seen the world, so what to do with lifting people, can't write in Jinshi, can't write two lists, rest assured, the way is people come up with it, when lifting people out, because there is not much to write, they give full play to their creativity.
For example, he was raised in the Jiangxi Township Examination in Ding Yin's year, so he wrote a sign "Ding Yin raised people", and then think about it, Lao Tzu is the main book in the county government (Zheng Jiupin), the official position is low, but it is also an official, so the second brand is written "a county master book", in addition, what year and month has been commended, what political achievements, can be written, anyway, you can deceive the people.
Yinglian's expectations for this exam are very great, he knows the details of his grandson-in-law, and a small township exam is not very difficult for him. However, in order to have a peaceful life, a month before the exam, he found Lord He again, and he wanted to tell and instruct, and tell and tell again.
"I see that you are studying very diligently these days, I wonder how you are preparing?!" Ying Lian asked earnestly.
"Grandfather, I'm a little worried........."
"Huh?!" Yinglian was a little confused: What is there to worry about in a small township test?!
"The content of the township test is nothing more than two styles, the eight-strand essay and the trial poem. I haven't been very good at Baguwen. "Slowly with adults.
"Why?!" Ying Lian frowned.
"The format of the eight-strand essay is rigid, the first to break the topic to explain the topic, and then the topic to further explain the theme and the theme of the article, and then start to talk about it, by the hand to introduce the topic, and then there are shares, out of the question, in the middle and back shares to play the topic, Shugu to finish the unfinished words, and then close the full text. Although I have a good understanding of how this format should be conducted, I have never been interested in making such an article. This format restricts people's thinking, and people can no longer really write their own ideas in a framework, and no matter how much I practice, I don't make any progress. And the adult sighed.
Quite rightly said to the adults, Baguwen not only changed the time-honored imperial examination system and plunged countless people into extreme suffering, but to some extent, it also affected the fate of China for hundreds of years to come. And the genius who pioneered the Baguwen is our Zhu Yuanzhang-Zhu Baye.
Baguwen originated in the Ming Dynasty, and this set of things developed and perfected from Zhu Yuanzhang to the middle of the Ming Dynasty, influencing intellectuals for nearly five hundred years.
The students' examination subjects are divided into three sessions, the first exam is the scriptures, that is, the four books and five classics, the second exam is practical style writing, and the third is based on current affairs and policy theory, that is, you are given a thing for you to analyze, and you have a bit of a sense of applied literature. The most important of these is the scriptures, which is the key to taking the scholars.
At that time, the candidates were not like today's students, who had to review a lot of content before the exam, for them, as long as they memorized the Four Books and Five Classics, the questions could only be written here, and there could be no other questions. The scope is quite small, it is easy to memorize, and there is a prescribed number of words when writing an article, generally no more than 500 words, unlike some proposition essays nowadays that require more than 1,000 words at every turn, so it seems that the exam of that year was easier, but this is not the case.
The key lies in the format and personal play, the eight-strand essay is divided into several parts, such as breaking the topic, undertaking the topic, starting the topic, starting the question, starting the stock, out of the question, middle share, back share, bundle share, and closing several parts, of which the essence part is the starting share, the middle share, the back share, the bundle share, these four parts you can't write casually, you must use the dual sentence of the arrangement, there are eight shares, so it is called the eight-strand text.
This kind of writing is very old-fashioned, you want to write one more word can't do it, it's really harmful, many people are writing while making up random compilation, just to make up the number of words, to achieve the effect of duality, the text on the surface, very neat, look at the content carefully, full of nonsense.
The pain is not only the candidates, but also the teacher who made the question, there are only so many words in the Four Books and Five Classics, and the exams at all levels are from the inside, and the questions that have been issued are generally no longer available, so the teachers are full of tricks, and the upper and lower sentences of the Four Books and Five Classics are separated, and they are used separately to make questions, such as cutting off the head and tail of a sentence, and only using a few words in the middle to test people, this kind of statement does not make sense, Zhang Guan Li Dai's words and sentences, even the teacher does not know what it means, let alone the students.
The result is that the test is confused, the person who took the question does not know what it means, and the person who takes the test does not know, what kind of talent is tested in this way?
In the end, Bagu is just a form, even if it is old-fashioned, it should not cause too much negative impact, don't worry, the rulers of the Ming Dynasty still have killer features, this trick is the most powerful.
The Ming Dynasty stipulated that all articles must not have their own ideas, they must imitate the words of the ancients, and write articles according to the thoughts of the sage.
Zhu Xi once annotated the four books, that is, marked his own understanding, but these understandings were favored by the rulers, requiring all students to answer the questions according to Zhu Shengren's thinking back then.
God pity! Zhu Shengren may have come up with a sentence when he went to the toilet and wrote it down, and he thought of another sentence when he was eating, and it was inaccurate to write it down, but after a hundred years, he actually asked everyone to think according to his way of thinking, which is indeed a kind of torture.
Who knows what kind of thinking this guy had back then, he can only guess slowly, grasp slowly, the so-called ask people if he doesn't understand, teach people if he understands, and ask God if no one understands, it's not just a joke for these students.
Countless candidates dreamed back at midnight, and what lingered in their minds was Zhu Xi's not handsome appearance and not burly figure, and over time, some people who woke up began to greet Zhu Xi's parents and ancestors, as if this was the only way to vent their evil anger. The problem is that you still have to take the test after scolding, and if you don't take the test, there will be no official to do, which is a practical problem.
In a fixed thinking, a fixed mode, the students of Ming began to complete their articles, let us have to marvel that in such a difficult environment, the candidates still wrote a lot of splendid articles, in the next has seen two eight-strand champion essays, beautiful words, profound ideas, thinking that these articles they are written under so many restrictions, it really makes us admire the younger generations.
The authors of these excellent eight-strand essays skillfully use the existing rules, insert their own opinions intentionally or unintentionally, and express them with beautiful words, and they are undoubtedly the real winners in this rule competition.
There are many disadvantages of the eight-share exam, and many of the talents selected are nerds. Song Lian, a well-known scholar of the Ming Dynasty, once described some of the talents selected by Bagu, "talking to them, staring at each other, and the tongue is not strong", and he has an idiotic face.
But Baguwen still has a certain usefulness, for example, Wu Jingzi once wrote in his "Confucianism": "If Baguwen is done well, whatever you do, if you want poetry, you will be endowed, it will be a whip and a mark, a slap and a palm blood." It can be seen that Baguwen is the basis of many genres of writing. What's more, under such restrictions, many outstanding talents can stand out more, such as the later Xu Jie, Gao Gong, and Zhang Juzheng, which one is not the one who got a high score in Baguwen? These people are the masters of the masters.
On the whole, this system is still more disadvantageous than good, imprisoning people's thinking, harming people a lot, its impact is far-reaching, until modern times, people are still proud of the eight shares, for example, Chen Duxiu and the then president of Peking University Jiang Menglin are the former Qing Dynasty Xiucai, Chen Duxiu once asked Jiang Menglin what kind of Xiucai he tested, Jiang Menglin replied that it was a strategy show, Chen Duxiu was very proud, laughed, and said that he was tested for eight shares of Xiucai, which is worth more than the strategy show. Jiang Menglin hurriedly moved. You can see how influential the eight shares are.
"Hey......" Ying Lian sighed, "What about the trial poem?!" ”
The test post poem is only available in the township test and the meeting test after 22 years of Qianlong, and it is a kind of five-character and eight-rhyme poem, and the content is mainly to praise virtue and whitewash the content of the Taiping. That is to say, it should be full of positive energy and promote the red spirit.
"I'm not worried about trying to write poems, I learned a lot of ways to make poems when I was in official school."
"That's good. Your foundation is good, you have read a lot of books over the years, and your calligraphy is also good, so this exam should not be a big problem. No matter how well you write, if you don't have good calligraphy, you will still be deducted points (and it is the same now). The calligraphy that has been practiced all these years has finally come to use. Ying Lian's words seemed to be comforting and adult, but in fact, he was more like comforting himself.
Hopefully he can really get through this time.
"Grandfather, I have one more thing to ask."
"Just ask!"
"Cheating in the imperial examination is serious, why don't we suffer?!" And adults raised their own doubts. His worries are not unreasonable, after the previous test in the Ugly Science Palace, Qianlong Ye found out that it was greasy.
Here's the thing. Qianlong Ye reviewed the candidate's file, opened the first place and took a look, the candidate: Yan Ben. There are two sentences in the volume: 'The human heart is inherently natural, and it must be strictly governed by the difference between movement and stillness.' Note that the third word in the first half of the sentence and the fourth word in the second half of the sentence are clearly Yan Ben's name.
Lord Qianlong was not calm, and picked up the volume of Wang Shiwei, who was in second place, and it turned out that there was a sentence in the volume: 'Emperor Wei surrendered'. The volume of the third place, Bao Zhizhong, has a sentence that 'contains up and down', and the package is half of the Bao character, and it is homophonic. When I got to the fifth place Cheng Ruan, the test paper also said that "the character of the person who becomes is also", and Cheng and Cheng have the same sound. Why do the papers of the top few contain the names of the candidates?! Could it be a coincidence?! Such a coincidence seems too coincidental, right?!
What is it?! It's cheating! Are you fools?!
Lord Qianlong was furious, and felt that his IQ had been insulted without a lower limit. A will go down: Call the ministers of military aircraft to interrogate overnight, I want to see who is so bold and dares to do this trick in front of Lao Tzu?!
Needless to say, the original first, second, third, and fifth rolls were all ranked at the end, and Qianlong Ye was immediately pleased.
Play brain teasers with Lao Tzu, you are still tender!
This incident caused a sensation in the government and the opposition, and I don't know how many high-ranking cadres Shuanggui did, and finally it gradually subsided.
In fact, Lord Qianlong's this is pure fuss, cheating is not uncommon in our Huaxia. Methods like this kind of cheating, as early as the Ming Dynasty, were already left over from our play.
In the Ming Dynasty, the tricks of cheating can be roughly divided into four types from low to high.
The most basic way of cheating is entrainment, so the Ming Dynasty stipulated that when entering the examination room, each person can only carry pen and ink, lock the door when entering the examination room, eat, drink and Lazar are inside, and only open the door after the exam.
In order to adapt to the needs of the new situation, the students used their brains, such as chiseling the brush hollow, stuffing the cheat sheet inside, or hiding it in the inkstone, and more awesome, they found someone to see the place outside the examination room, tied the answer to the stone and threw it in, it is said that there are also archery inside, in the face of the new situation, the imperial court stipulates that the brush can only use a hollow pen shaft, the inkstone can not be too thick, and people should be sent to patrol the examination room and so on.
This is the basic technology, a little more advanced, is the second method: gunman on behalf of the test, the students of the Ming Dynasty took advantage of the fact that the photographic technology had not yet been invented, looking for someone to take the test on their behalf, of course, the imperial court was not vegetarian, and on the admission ticket, a description of physical characteristics was also added, such as white, beardless, tall and so on.
The above two technologies are commonly used technologies, and easy to use, for the majority of the people to see, so they have been passed down to this day, and carried forward, today's universities, inherit the legacy of the predecessors, there are many people.
But those who really have money and have the means to use the third method - buying exam questions.
The most important thing in the exam is the exam questions, as long as you know the exam questions, you don't have to worry about not being able to pass the exam, so the examiners who make the questions are the key objects.
But the problem is that the Ming Dynasty stipulated that if the informed personnel sell the questions, they will basically be laid off first and then dealt with, and they will be imprisoned at the lightest, and the risk is too great, and the Ming Dynasty in order to prevent cheating, also additionally stipulated that all those who are informed of the exam questions must live in the examination room, and in any case, they are not allowed to go out.
So in the Ming Dynasty, it was not good to sell exam questions.
Although you can't buy exam questions, there is no endless way, and powerful students have one last killer trick, and as soon as this trick comes out, it will definitely be on the list - buy the examiner.
However, these examiners are not the examiners who make the questions, but the examiners who change the questions.
Yes, it doesn't matter if you know the question or not, even if you hand in a blank paper, as long as you can get the person who can change the question, you can get the title of the gold list.
But the question is, although it is easy to give money, how can you match the number with so many rolls?
The most primitive method is to recognize the name, after all, it is different from the college entrance examination, there are so many people in the exam, and they will be admitted when they see the name. The magic is one foot high, the road is one foot high, and from then on, the test papers began to be sealed and anonymously corrected.
But the students who cheat will not be willing to fail, some make marks, and some deliberately increase the font in the exam paper, just to say a word to the examiner who corrects the paper: I am the one who gives money!
These tricks are quite effective, and it is difficult to prohibit, and many people have been sent in, and in the face of the new situation, the imperial court has not waited or relied on it, and after careful study, has come up with a wonderful countermeasure.
The specific method is that after all the exam papers are collected, the name is sealed, and it is not handed over directly to the examiner, but transferred to a special person.
This man was not an official, and after he received the examination papers, he only did one thing - copying.
All the examination papers were re-copied by him and then sent to the examiner for correction, and the whole process was supervised.
This trick is really ruthless, because all the exam papers are in uniform handwriting and form, and the examiner has no way to judge at all, and it does not affect the test results, which can be described as foolproof.
Still, there are people who have cracked this uniform copying system.
Although the handwriting is the same and the test paper is the same, this method still has loopholes and can still cheat.
The specific method of cheating is to pre-order a password with the examiner, such as a Tang poem, or a few words, and deliberately write it at the beginning or end of the test paper, so that even if the format and handwriting change, the author of the test paper can still be identified.
Enough of the cow, right?!
You're wrong, it's not the pinnacle of cheating.
The highest skill in cheating - buying the imperial court.
Buying exam questions and examiners is too pediatric, since you want to buy it horizontally and vertically, it is better to buy the imperial court directly, and let the person who organizes the exam set a champion for himself, and directly put it in place, saving trouble.
Now take it!
"Hey, no one can do this kind of thing, after all, it is a major event related to a lifetime. Some people are willing to take some risks and fight to the death! But we can't do that kind of thing, opportunistic shortcuts, it is not a long-term solution, and in the end it will only harm others and ourselves! "For such a thing, Yinglian has no good way.
You know, if you dare to play in front of Lord Qianlong, you will lose your head. People are born by their parents, and none of them have two heads, who doesn't know how to cherish them. There is only one kind of person who dares to do this. The status of this kind of person is absolutely below one person and above ten thousand. Although the official position of Ying Lian is high, he cannot move the existence of this terror. What's more, he himself is very upright, and he is extremely disgusted with opportunistic things. It is absolutely impossible for an adult to borrow him to light it.
"Okay, then I'll do my best!" He replied with a nod from the adult.
Soon, the day of the township test arrived.
The first test is the eight-strand text that has the most headache with adults. When I opened the volume, I saw that the proposition composition: write an essay on the section of Meng Gongqiu in the Analects.
Meng Gongxuan must be known to everyone, that girl is a perfect person in the eyes of the old master who is known for his incorruptibility. However, the old master thought that he was only suitable for being a member of a large family, such as the Zhao family (an orphan of the Zhao family) of the Jin State and a retainer of the Wei family, rather than being a pillar of a small country such as Teng and Xue. (Zi said: Meng Gong is the old man of Zhao Wei, and he can't be a doctor of Teng Xue.) )
For Meng Gongxuan, he naturally knows adults very well. He also agreed with the old master's words. Although Meng Gongxuan is not greedy, to be a scholar is not just to be honest. The greater the officer's doing, the greater the courage. I was afraid of wolves and tigers, and I couldn't do big things if I didn't stop thinking about small things.
In short, be fierce. Hold up the bold and starve the faint-hearted. It has been the case since ancient times.
Thinking of this, he waved his pen and wrote freely. Although his idea is good, if he really puts it into the rules and regulations of the eight-strand text, it is obviously not enough to have the IQ of an adult. Writing and writing, he was about to hand in the papers, and he just realized: rubbing, deviated!
Before he got out of the exam room, he and the adults already knew that this exam was smashed.
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