063 Establishment of San Francisco

The appeal of gold to human beings is self-evident. Pen, fun, pavilion www. biquge。 info Another dimension of the United States in 1848 saw the world-famous "gold-rush" (gold-rush), and later generations have a large number of literary and artistic works related to this, endless westerns, the main elements are nothing more than cowboys, dancing girls, bad wine, deserts, Indians and gold.

In fact, the emergence of the gold rush was inseparable from the promotion of the US government at that time. After the Mexican-American War of 1846-1848, the Americans used a lame excuse to launch a war of aggression against the Mexicans and occupied California, which was not a disputed area at all, fulfilling the dream of going from ocean to ocean. Under the influence of the expansionist ideology of Destiny, the U.S. government officially confirmed the emergence of staggering gold reserves in California and began to promote the westward expansion.

When the Americans first seized California, San Francisco was just a small town with a limited population, and in just one year, its population swelled to 90,000, and by 1852, the population had exceeded 220,000, making it the fastest growing city in the world at that time.

Nearly all the businesses ceased to operate, the seamen abandoned their ships in San Francisco Bay, the soldiers left their barracks, the servants left their masters, and flocked to the birthplace of the gold mines, the peasants pawned their fields, the pioneers reclaimed the wastelands, the workers threw their tools, the civil servants left their desks, and even the missionaries left the missionary houses. The craze has spread all the way to Oregon in the north and Mexico in the south.

One newspaper reported, "The whole country, from San Francisco to Los Angeles, from the waterfront to the Sierra Nevada, is echoing with a greedy voice: gold, gold, gold!" And the crops were not planted yet, the houses were all thrown aside before they were finished, all the business was abandoned, and only shovels and pickaxes were still producing. ”

Later, immigrants from China referred to San Francisco as San Francisco, a common name in the Chinese world.

With the abundant grain production and the development of the Southern California region, the cabinet continued to expand to other parts of the state, and after the establishment of multiple colonies, San Francisco became the second city in the Tang Republic with industrial development as the core. The most important manufacturer in San Francisco today is Datang Gold.

Datang Gold Co., Ltd., similar to China Gold Company on another dimension, is a monopoly resource enterprise that controls the country's gold minerals. However, this monopoly is temporary, as the cabinet has introduced a new policy to liberalize the gold mining industry and allow private individuals to enter the gold mining sector.

This policy is actually mainly aimed at new immigrants, and they are new immigrants from the Qing Dynasty who have not yet come to Datang. Historically, a large number of Chinese laborers came to the United States to mine gold, but there were not as many gold mines as imagined, and they eventually began to make other livelihoods, such as building railroads. Later, the Chinese Exclusion Act introduced by the United States directly restricted the development of Chinese in the United States. Some people once thought that without the Chinese Exclusion Act, the Chinese might have become a relatively mainstream ethnic group in the United States within a century.

Of course, gold mining is not casual. The bulk of the head must still be occupied by Datang Gold Company, and some relatively difficult and scattered places for mining, or river gold panning, have been divided into blocks and prepared to be left to individual gold diggers.

At the same time, the cabinet will also impose a high gold tax on all gold prospectors, about a quarter of the gold must be paid as a tax, and gold prospectors will need to obtain an official permit to enter the mountains to pan for gold. This permit is a key step in the official restriction of gold diggers, and the validity period of the permit is limited.

In order to encourage immigration, the cabinet has thought of quite a lot of ways to pan for gold, first of all, immigrants who have obtained a gold panning permit are not allowed to leave the border of Datang for three years; secondly, if the family immigrates in groups, an additional permit can be issued and the validity period of the permit can be extended as appropriate. If a gold digger buys land in Datang or spends more than a certain amount, the gold rush tax can be reduced to 20 percent, 10 percent or even 5 cents, and the gold rush tax can also be reduced if the number of employees or other industrial and service enterprises set up by the gold diggers reaches a certain number of employees and the annual tax reaches a certain amount.

In fact, many Chinese love the land even more than gold, even if there is no latter one, when they have money, they will naturally turn the gold in their hands into fields.

Now these things are the preliminary ideas of the cabinet, whether they can be thoroughly implemented depends on the development of the migratory bird plan.

In addition to developing gold in San Francisco, Eagle Mountain Steel Group has also developed a hematite mine near San Francisco. The ore reserves are not as large as those of Eagle Mountain, but it is closer to Los Angeles and can be mined and transported directly to the Port of Long Beach by sea.

In fact, San Francisco's industrial location is better than Los Angeles'. San Francisco Bay is wider and deeper, and the surrounding Coast Mountains are rich in minerals. In addition to iron ore, Eagle Mountain Steel has surveyed two sizable coal mines, coal and iron resources are available, and Eagle Mountain Steel is already ambitiously preparing to open a second steel plant in San Francisco. However, most of the steel plant equipment obtained from the fleet of the Republic of China is now used in the Los Angeles plant, and if the San Francisco plant is to be opened, the existing equipment will not be enough to reach the scale of the Los Angeles branch with an annual output of 100,000 tons, and the new blast furnace and converter will be completed before it is possible to expand the production capacity of the San Francisco branch.

In fact, the steel output of a Los Angeles branch has exceeded the total steel output of Europe. At this time, there was only a small amount of steel produced in Europe using the crucible steelmaking method, and it was impossible to mass-produce steel in large quantities like the Los Angeles branch.

In order to grow the city of San Francisco, more than 10,000 people will be moved here from Los Angeles, who will be mainly industrial, with a small agricultural and service labor force. It will also be the second city hall in California, and the colonies that were previously established were mainly farms and production cooperatives, so the managers were usually farm secretaries or cooperative presidents. The multi-sectoral and integrated nature of the City of San Francisco must be maintained by a dedicated government agency. In addition, the Department of Defense has also decided to establish a second Army Camp in San Francisco, where the third battalion of the Light Transmission Regiment, which had participated in the fighting in San Diego, would be stationed. This setting is also intended to protect San Francisco, which has many industrial assets and population.

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Finally finished a day's work, Bai Nan also felt a little tired, leaving the office of the National Council, but saw Xu Xin's shadow at the door of the building.

"Why did you get here?" Bai Nan said with a slight smile.

Xu Xin was riding on top of a bicycle, pointing to the blue bicycle, and said with a smile: "Handsome, the newly bought Phoenix brand bicycle, I haven't heard of this brand when I was young, but I heard Yao Lao say that in the seventies and eighties, this brand was very popular, at least it was a joint venture car Honda, Chevrolet and the like in our era." ”

Bai Nan took a closer look at the bicycle, nodded and said: "It's good, the structure looks very strong, the workmanship is also very detailed, this paint brush is good, hey, I also played the Phoenix logo, sell this as a car." ”

Xu Xin said: "Be content, now ordinary people don't have a means of transportation, and there is a bicycle that is already super popular." This car is really not cheap, one hundred and forty yuan, a month's salary will go in, it's not enough~"

The wage level in the Tang Republic is quite high, the minimum wage standard is 65 yuan per month, but in fact, almost no state-owned enterprises and institutions have given wages of less than 70 yuan. Since the Chinese people have a strong desire to save, they have to consider higher wages to cope with the problem of saving when setting wage standards and prices. The amount of money a person spends on eating only per month is generally between 25-35 yuan, and the people of Datang have no housing problems except for self-employed people, so they have no rent expenses.

For example, Bai Nan's monthly salary of more than 500 is extremely rare, and it is a real high salary. Xu Xin can also be regarded as an income in the radio station, with a salary of 135 yuan a month. However, this amount of money is not enough when buying some large household items. However, there are not too many large household items on the market now, at least there are no traditional washing machines, televisions, and radios. However, the three major pieces of the sixties and seventies have all appeared, but everyone may not be able to afford them.

A bicycle is more than 100 yuan, and there is no choice yet, only the men's permanent license and the women's Phoenix brand. Watches range from tens of yuan to several hundred yuan, and they are made of different shapes, mainly considering the future export problem. The sewing machine is more expensive for two or three hundred yuan, because it is also a necessary mechanical product for the textile industry and garment manufacturing industry, and it is an advanced machinery in Europe, so it is more expensive. However, now the singles in the Tang Republic far exceed ordinary families, and the demand for sewing machines is relatively small.

"It's so expensive, what are you buying it for?" Bai Nan couldn't help but ask.

Xu Xin smiled and said: "It's okay, I can't spend the money in my hands, I am also congested, I usually buy clothes and bags or something, I can't spend a few, and I have always felt that it is a very annoying thing to walk three thousand meters to work, and now it is fast to ride a bicycle." And with a bicycle, at least you can go around to see and play, saving yourself from being stuck in the dormitory all day and becoming an otaku. ”

Saying that, Xu Xin tugged on Bai Nan's sleeve and said, "Let's go, let's go, ride a bike to take you for a ride, are you particularly excited?" ”

Bai Nan also said funny: "I try not to cry in the back seat of the bicycle, imagining it as a BMW." ”

Xu Xin patted Bai Nan on the back and said with a sweet smile: "In our Los Angeles area, this is BMW!" ”