440 Nyalam
In this sudden and short encounter, a company of the 53rd Regiment wiped out more than half of the nearly 400 Gurkha warriors at the cost of 14 casualties, and later Deng Yuanshun and Liao Yuhai learned that these more than 700 Gurkha soldiers were all the troops sent by the Gurkha to deal with the enemy who invaded the eastern region. Pen, fun, pavilion www. biquge。 info
After all, the Gurkha is a small country and a widow, a country built in the foothills, and another South Asian country with a population of more than 20 million (in fact, Nepal was also cheated by India, and after the signing of the treaty between the two countries in 1950, a large number of Indians moved into Nepal, accounting for about 30% of the population). Even in the recent turmoil over the Nepalese constitution, India still supports Indians to form a separate state in Nepal, and it won't be long before these separate states are predominantly Indian-based areas will have a referendum or something, and it will directly change from Nepal to India's territory).
Although the Gurkha is still martial, the Gurkha basically does not have the ability to arm an army of tens of thousands of people, and its own financial resources are insufficient, and the population is also small, which is not enough to support the large army to fight, and even the invasion of the Qing State itself still has some attributes of nourishing war with war. The Gurkha army looted the belongings of the local monks and monasteries to get supplies nearby, otherwise they would not have been able to maintain the logistics of the army on the roof of the world.
Having defeated the Gurkha army that came to the Brahmaputra River valley, and also razed several tribes that were not very peaceful, and killed chickens to show monkeys, the 3rd Brigade of the Wuyi Army completely controlled this area within a week. The region is in another plane and is actually no longer part of Nepal, namely Lambpur in Bangladesh and the northern part of West Bengal in India. This part of the area was already within the scope that the Tang Dynasty was scheduled to seize and control, and after mastering this area, a salient pattern was formed between British Bengal and the Tang Donghui Overseas Territory. Moreover, the Tang Dynasty controls the upper reaches of the Brahmaputra River, and the British are in the lower reaches, and the whole situation is even worse.
The plains in southern Nepal are also land with relatively high gold content, but after weighing it, Bai Nan still asked Chang Bin not to develop southward. Even if the Tang Dynasty can finally get this land from the Gurkhas. And the long and narrow section of the country will obviously make the defensive situation worse, and it is not too interesting for this section of land to be handed over to the Tang Dynasty. Therefore, after occupying Siliguri, the 3rd Brigade of the Wu Yi Army began to prepare to continue to advance westward, enter the hilly areas of Nepal, and threaten Yangbu (Kathmandu).
At the same time, the Qing army led by Fukangan also successfully reached the front line and started a battle with the Gurkhas.
Before Fukangan's arrival, the Gurkha had already captured Nyalam, Dingjie, Tsongkha and many other places. even once threatened the Tashilhunpo Monastery (Shigatse), where the **** master was stationed. Major General Chengde of the Qing army stationed in Tibet fought again in the unfavorable situation of early resistance, and immediately led 1,000 Qing troops from Lhatse and Wurgar to Nyalam. On August 27, the Qing army arrived at Jialing. Cheng De ordered the Qing army to be divided into two routes: Zhang Zhankui and others led a battalion of 270 people to advance from the northwest; Zhang Zhilin led another battalion of 260 men to advance from the southwest. In addition, he ordered the co-leader Jiuding to garrison nearby important places.
On the 28th, the Qing army arrived at the bank of the river in front of Pajialing, and the bridge plate on the river had been removed by the Gurkha soldiers. Cheng De ordered the general soldier Mukdena to command the Qing army on the southwest road. He personally led the Qing army on the Northwest Road and quickly built a bridge to cross the river. At dawn. The two Qing armies converged in front of the enemy village at Pajialing, and immediately launched an attack, killing and wounding 200 enemies and capturing 7 people. The Qing army took advantage of the victory and pounced on Nyalam. The wall of the Nyalam official village is high and the fort is large, and the Gurkha soldiers are holding on to the wall. The Qing army was repeatedly unable to attack and suffered heavy losses. September 1. Chengde ordered the Qing army on the northwest road to make a feint attack on the front, while the Qing army on the southwest road secretly piled up firewood and grass outside the gate of the village and burned it, and threw firebombs to burn the outer wall of the official village. The army retreated into the inner wall. On the 2nd, the Qing armies of the two routes simultaneously launched an attack on the Nyalam Guanzhai. The gunpowder warehouse in the village was burned down. On the 8th, Chengde sent soldiers to dig tunnels and burn down the granary in the southwest corner of the official village. On the 9th, the vanguard sent by Fukangan arrived first led by E Hui. The Qing army dug tunnels and tried to blow up the city walls, but they were blocked by large rocks at the base of the walls. Chengde and others then changed their tactics and decided to burn the east gate of Guanzhai first. E Hui suggested that after the arrival of the Fukangan army, bombardment should be carried out with mountain artillery and mortars. On the 11th, the artillery under the command of Fukangan arrived, and used Tang-made artillery to fire deflagration shells, and finally broke through the east gate. At this time, the Gurkha soldiers retreated from the inner stone pillboxes of the official village and fired with their muskets. The Qing army led by Chengde was carried away by the small victory, rashly attacked and suffered heavy casualties, and temporarily withdrew from the battle.
After Fukangan reprimanded Chengde, he found another way to attack the fortress. On the 20th, Dusi Shige Pu Yizhang led his department to dig tunnels in the west of Zhaixi; Zhang Zhankui's troops made a feint attack on the east and south. On the 24th, the Qing army sent medicine from the tunnel, blew up the west wall of the stone block, took advantage of the situation to pounce on the blockhouse, and eliminated 100 soldiers in the wall. At this point, the Qing army regained the city of Nyalam after a month's siege. After the war, Chengde, Eyumusaqiao, Pajialing and other areas were divided to defend, while Fukangan actively planned and began to recover other areas.
In this operation, Jiaqing made a major determination, requiring Fukangan to fight the morale of the army and the prestige of the Qing Dynasty. In terms of combat strength alone, the Qing army led by Fukangan was far superior to the Gurkha army that invaded over the mountains and mountains. The Qing army in the Tibetan front included the original Tibetan soldiers and Han soldiers stationed in Tibet, as well as a town of the southwest new army brought by Fukangan from Sichuan, and Jiaqing also specially transferred a battalion of the Praetorian Guard to Fukangan for insurance, and Fukangan had as many as 23,000 troops in his hands. The Gurkhas, on the other hand, were near Tsongkha with about 2,000 troops, and the other was at Dingjie, with more than 3,000 men, and the Gurkhas' 3,000 men had also been defeated and began to withdraw to the mainland. Tactically, the terrain has helped Fukangan to cut the enemy into two parts, one left and one right, and in any part, Fukangan has superior forces and firepower. How to do it is easy and freehand, and there is almost no difficulty.
The Gurkha people were defeated by the Qing army in Nyalam, although the loss was not large, but at the same time the Gurkha was invaded by the Wuyi army in the east, not only a tentative force sent was defeated, but also more than 2,000 troops urgently gathered were also strangled by the Wuyi army east of Siliguri, the Gurkha people were attacked on both sides, and the whole country was shaken.
After knowing that the army in the south also belonged to the Qing State and had the support of the Tang people, the Gurkha knew that they had stabbed a hornet's nest. King Lana? Bahadur? Shah hurriedly sent an envoy to Fukangan to ask for peace, but Fukangan directly refused. (To be continued.) )