Zhang Yuan's understanding of Liu Zongzhou before and after is as follows:

Liu Zongzhou, the word Qidong, Shaoxing Prefecture Shanyin County Shuichengli people, Shuicheng Liu is a big family, Zhang Dai's fiancée is Shuicheng Liu's girl, Liu Zongzhou is a posthumous son, in the maternal grandparents, maternal ancestor Zhang Ying is a famous Confucian in eastern Zhejiang, not only proficient in the Five Classics, writing eight strands of literature is a unique secret, many disciples have high school jinshi, Liu Zongzhou in the teaching of his maternal grandfather, eighteen years old should be the boy test, ranked second, twenty years old township test success, four years later, that is, Wanli 29 years for the first time to participate in the examination, that is, high school jinshi, The imperial examination can be called smooth sailing, and what Zhang Yuan wants to ask Liu Zongzhou for advice is the key to open the door to the imperial examination.

As for saying that Liu Zongzhou was the last great Confucian in the late Ming Dynasty, he founded the Qishan School (Liu Zongzhou had not yet lectured in Qishan at this time), and even Huang Zongxi and other Chinese Voltaire-style figures came from his disciples, but Zhang Yuan's mind was not in this regard, he didn't want to be a Confucian master, he wanted the imperial examination to be smooth and the youth to become famous, this is not to say how heavy Zhang Yuan's utilitarian heart is, if he can, he is willing to hang the pot like Lu Yungu to help the world, play the flute and sing songs in his spare time, and play with flowers and plants, Or like the eldest brother Zhang Dai to be a tasteful gentleman (Zhang Cao's vulgar gentleman is not considered), travel the mountains and rivers, indulge in sensuality, but time does not wait, you are here is also leisurely and good, the peasant army is all over the mountains and fields, the Manchu iron horse from the north to the south, at that time called the day should not be called the earth and the earth is not spiritual, although Liu Zongzhou is flooded with five classics, full of poems and books, but there is no way to save the country, or although he put forward a strategy to save the country, it is broad and unpractical, and the integrity of starvation to death is certainly awe-inspiring, What good is it for the country and the people, it can barely be regarded as a one-man being?

And he, Zhang Yuan and Zhang Jiezi, Su Hui in the two worlds, can see the sadness in the prosperity of the last days, the sound of dogs and horses to experience sentimentality, talk with a unique eye, the whole world is drunk and only I am awake, look at that, there are lice under the gorgeous robes, can he be safe and stable and study poorly?

Life is a practice, the public is the best practice, so you must take the imperial examination, you must be an official, so that you can try to turn the tide, of course, you don't have to force yourself too hard because of these two musts, you don't think about tea and dinner, your words are tasteless, you are worried that the country will not be a country, don't worry, it's only 40 years of Wanli, he is only fifteen years old, how to live and how to live, what you want is to find the right way, look at the goal in the distance, go down firmly, not to rush with your head stuffy, you can also eat, drink and have fun along the way, As long as you don't go the wrong way, well, eating, drinking, and having fun will also save the country, haha, is it possible? Is it impossible?

……

The continuous autumn rain fell intermittently for a day and a night, the rain stopped in the morning, the clouds dispersed, showing a bright blue sky, the dirt road after the rain was easy to slip, Zhang Yuan wrapped a few straw ropes on the white leather boots to prevent slipping, and went out at the end of the day with Xiao Xi Nu Wuling Mao, and went out early to study to show his sincerity.

Zhang's mother, Lu, also asked her son if he wanted to prepare for the apprenticeship? Thinking that the wine jug last time was broken by Zhou Zhaoxia, Zhang Yuan didn't want to go with the gift for the first time, so he should wait for Liu Zongzhou to promise to accept him before preparing the gift.

Along the way, Zhang Yuan thought about the road to saving the country by eating, drinking and having fun, step by step, first studying, learning the eight shares, and dealing with next year's county and government examinations.

The master and servant walked for half an hour, arrived at the square outside the Dashan Temple, the square is paved with large pieces of granite, stepping on it is very strong and refreshing, Zhang Yuan stomped his feet hard, stomped the thick mud skin that was stuck to the soles of his leather boots, and looked around, as soon as the weather cleared, the square became lively, selling all kinds of pastries and food, selling incense paper and incense candles, selling wine, selling tea and selling fruits, noisy and noisy, feeling more lively than the day he came alone, is it because the lamas disappeared?

Xiao Xi Nu Wuling had sharp eyes and shouted: "Young master, young master, look, Mu Zhenzhen." ”

Zhang Yuan looked in the direction pointed by Wuling, and saw a girl with a blue head wrapped and a black skirt running over like a deer, ran closer, and called out happily: "Young Master of the Zhang family." "Bend your knees and salute.

Zhang Yuan smiled: "Be careful, don't roll out the oranges in the back basket." ”

Mu Zhenzhen, a fallen girl, laughed, grabbed a few oranges from the back basket with her backhand, handed them to Zhang Yuan with one hand, and handed them to Wuling with the other: "Young Master Zhang, please eat oranges." ”

Zhang Yuan looked at Mu Zhenzhen's eyes, although the skirt of this fallen girl is old and dark, but it is cleaned up, with the fragrance of oranges, and her long yellow hair is combed into the kind of high bun common to fallen women, I don't know what kind of vision people look at at this time, take this as the hairstyle of the fallen people, in Zhang Yuan's opinion, this kind of hair bun is very stylish, it is likely to be a legacy of the Tang Dynasty, with the unrestrained flavor of Hu women, and Mu Zhenzhen's skin is white, and the old black skirt is worn on her, It's like a beautiful large porcelain vase, because it must be wrapped and filled with some broken grass to avoid damage, and everyone knows that the soft grass is wrapped in fine white porcelain.

When Mu Zhenzhen saw Zhang Yuan, his heart was originally just full of happiness, and when he saw Zhang Yuan looking her up and down, he was stunned, lowered his eyelashes, stretched his hands like that, and said again: "Young Master Zhang, please eat oranges." ”

Zhang Yuan said: "I'm going to see the teacher soon, don't eat oranges - Xiao Wu, you take one and eat it." ”

Wuling took an orange from Mu Zhenzhen's hand, and Mu Zhenzhen refused to ask for a few more Wuling.

Zhang Yuan asked, "Miss Mu, is your father getting better after taking the medicine?" "Actually, you don't need to ask, you can guess, if Mu Jingyan's condition doesn't improve, Mu Zhenzhen can't come out to sell oranges so happily.

Mu Zhenzhen replied happily: "Thank you Young Master Zhang, thank you Mr. Lu, my father's health is much better, after drinking the medicine once, the fever will subside, and he will not be dizzy and will lie down." ”

Huang Xu Lux Mu Jingyan has always been strong, and now he has the right medicine, and the natural effect is remarkable.

Zhang Yuan said: "Very good, take care of your father, you have to recuperate for a while when you are sick, don't rush out to listen to errands, if you have any difficulties in the future, you can come to Dongzhang behind the Fuxue Palace to find me - I will go to study first, and then I will meet." He nodded to the fallen girl and walked with a step.

Xiao Xi Nu Wuling peeled the orange peel while quickly following up, holding the orange and asking, "The young master doesn't eat oranges?" ”

Zhang Yuan said: "Don't eat, Mr. Qidong is strict, I have to be careful." ”

Wu Ling ate by himself, walked to the gate of Dashan Temple and looked back, and said, "Young master, look, Mu Zhenzhen is still standing there looking at the young master." ”

Zhang Yuan didn't look back, went straight to the mountain gate, and after turning to the temple, he suddenly heard someone call him: "Brother Jiezi, are you here to ask for a teacher?" ”

Zhang Yuan turned his head to look, but it was the eleven-year-old Shanyin prodigy Qi Biaojia Qi Huzi, followed by a young and strong domestic servant, who walked around from the other side of the temple, and said happily: "Brother Qi Xian came so early, just to introduce me to Mr. Qidong." ”

Qi Biaojia was a young man, glanced up and down at Zhang Yuan, and said: "The younger brother is just a boy, how can he introduce Brother Jie Zi, Mr. stipulates that once you enter the study room, you are not allowed to gossip from ear to ear, first make the "Four Books" righteousness, more than 200 words, Brother Jie Zi might as well go into the study room with me to make the "Four Books" righteousness, and then wait for Mr. to read it in the morning and present it to Mr. If Mr. thinks you are worthy of teaching, he will accept you, and the younger brother also worshiped under Mr. at the beginning of the year. ”

Taking the interpretation of the "Four Books" as a lesson, this is the requirement of the county school and the government school for students, Zhang Yuan has not even studied social studies for a day, so it is obviously difficult for him to make the "Four Books" righteousness.

Zhang Yuan thought for a moment, nodded and said, "It's okay, I'll try." ”

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