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Liu Zhang didn't bother to reform the law, after all, he studied law in his previous life. Pen | fun | pavilion www. ｂｉｑｕｇｅ。 When he was in school, he was an encyclopedia of law, and he memorized all the criminal and civil law laws. Although more than 30 years have passed, he can no longer memorize all the laws he memorized before, but through Han Law, he can still retrieve a lot of memories. What's more, the laws of the Han Dynasty cannot be said to be unsound, but there are some criminals who do not distinguish between the people.

"The criminal law is a law that stipulates crimes, criminal responsibility, and punishments, and it is a law in which the ruling class that holds power is extremely protective of its own political rule and economic interests, and according to its class will, stipulates which acts are crimes and should bear criminal responsibility, and what kind of criminal punishment should be given to the offender..." Of course, Zhuge Liang, the future Xiangguo, is indispensable!

"My lord, your law seems to be a little different from the Han law!" Tian Feng listened to Liu Zhang's explanation very carefully, but Liu Zhang's induction of the principles of the law made him feel very novel!

You must know that the Han law divides the illegal acts very delicately, among which the basic content of the "Nine Chapters of Law" is derived from the "Qin Law", but on the basis of the six articles of the Qin Law, "Thief Law", "Prison Law", "Arrest Law", "Miscellaneous Law" and "Gu Law", three articles of "Household Law", "Xing Law" and "Stable Law" have been added, which are combined into nine articles, almost covering criminal law and civil law. Later, the "Yue Gong Law", "Chao Law", and "Pang Law" were added to strengthen the centralization of power and standardize the etiquette of the court, which is somewhat similar to the Constitution! Nowadays, Liu Zhang does not follow the classification method of Han law, although Tian Feng can understand it, he also feels novel, and he didn't expect that Liu Zhang is still a master of legalism!

"Of course it's different!" Liu Zhang smiled: "I divide the law into three categories, although it looks more general than the Han law, but it is very scientific and systematic. At least, with my law, the sentence will not be too heavy, or too light! In civil cases, the officials who handle the case always act according to their own preferences, and they will also beat the parties when they do not need to be punished, so that after the case occurs, the parties prefer to settle privately. ”

"That's right!" Tian Feng is also a master of criminal law, after listening to Liu Zhang's words, he smiled and nodded: "Not only that, but it is often bent into a move." ”

"It's not a problem to be beaten into a trick, those who are beaten are all serious crimes, but it's obviously a chicken, an IOU, but they have to be hit by dozens of boards, isn't it wrong? I want to let the people under my rule solve all problems in the yamen, not privately, so that the Han can be more prosperous and harmonious! "I remember that after the founding of the People's Republic of China, literacy eradication was the first major event, and the second major event was the popularization of legal knowledge. Liu Zhang is a person who studies law, so he naturally knows the important surname of law!

"What the lord said is true!" Tian Feng nodded, feeling that Liu Zhang's words were very reasonable, but he still felt that there was a big problem, so he asked: "My lord, even if the new law is formulated, it needs to be implemented by the county officials, but not all the county officials today understand the law!" Isn't it a big problem that there is no one to enforce the law? ”

"Why do county officials need to understand the law?" Liu Zhang said with a smile: "We will first formulate the law, and then recruit a group of people who understand the law to study the law, and then establish subordinate branches of the Criminal Department in the prefectures and counties of Dahan, and strive to expand to the countryside." When the people want to go to court, they will go to the criminal department, and the county officials don't need to understand the law! ”

Tian Feng frowned and said, "Wouldn't that deprive the county officials of their rights?" ”

"If you can't grasp and use the rights, why be polite to them?" Liu Zhang sneered: "Not only the judicial power, but also the rights of taxation, arrest and theft, etc., I will strip them from the hands of the magistrate, and let the magistrate only handle government affairs." As for the right to spin it off, it will be handed over to the ministries! The tax revenue will be handed over to the household department, and the security department will be handed over to the military department. The ministries are not subordinate to each other, and the powers are separated, so as not to hinder them! ”

"Wonderful!" Zhuge Liang stroked his palms and smiled: "The lord is a great talent, he actually thought of such a method, no wonder what cabinet system do you want to use, it turns out that there are such benefits!" ”

"If that's all there is, what kind of good system is it?" Liu Zhang said: "When the ministries are established, the cabinet will be formed by the secretaries and servants of the ministries. Everything had to be discussed by the cabinet first, then decided by the prime minister, and reported to the emperor. This would not only reduce the centralization of power, but also ease the work of the emperor. lest the emperor lack of ability, waste government affairs, or heavy affairs, and exhaust the emperor and prime minister! ”

"I see!" Zhuge Liang suddenly realized, he knew that Liu Zhang was the master, otherwise he would not follow, but he didn't expect Liu Zhang to have such a deep study of the system and the law, and he couldn't help but be impressed! A monarch who has the ability but can delegate power is more worthy of loyalty than a monarch like Liu Bei who can only delegate power but has no ability!

"Lord, when will your reform be prepared, I can't wait!" Xin Bi is also well versed in the law, and after listening to Liu Zhang's words, he couldn't help but feel a little itchy in his heart.

"No hurry!" Liu Zhang said with a smile: "George, when we are all ready, we will start, first of all, the law, then the court structure, and finally the system, and in the system, the selection of scholars is the top priority!" When the time comes, the family will rebound strongly, what do you Xin family say? ”

"You don't need to ask, naturally you followed Gong Qin!" Xin Bi said with a smile: "Our Xin family has now been disbanded in various states and counties, and there are shops and fields given to us by Qin Gong, so it is not a problem to survive." Lord Mi and Lord Zhen have talked to me about business, which are you doing business, it is simply sending money to the Xin family. If I don't know what to do, wouldn't it be in vain to waste all your efforts! ”

"If only you could understand!" Liu Zhang said with a smile: "The road of reform, I am most afraid that I will not be understood, as long as you can understand my hard work, no matter how difficult it is, we can stick to it!" ”

"Don't worry, Gong Qin, I'll understand!" Everyone looked at Liu Zhang with smiles on their faces, and began to study the law again. After carefully introducing the criminal law, civil law, and constitution to everyone, Liu Zhang also combined the laws he remembered with the Chinese law, and wanted to sort out the outline of the three laws, but the terms could only be slowly improved!

Although there is a feeling of being done behind closed doors, modern law is much more perfect than ancient law, and combined with national conditions, it will not be too abrupt, but some words are not something that Tian Feng and others can understand. After more than a month of continuous research, Liu Zhang and others finally studied three legal outlines, and before everyone could get excited, a bigger piece of good news came!

"Husband!" After working hard for more than a month, Liu Zhang was preparing to let everyone go back and have a good rest, and Zhang Ning came with a big belly!

"Ma'am?" Liu Zhang frowned and asked, "What are you doing?" ”

"It seems that my husband doesn't welcome me!" Zhang Ning's face was full of grievances, his eyes were red, and he seemed to be about to cry.

"We are discussing great things, and you are pregnant, what are you doing here?" Liu Zhang's eyes widened, and Zhang Ning didn't dare to be coquettish.

"I have something big too!" Zhang Ning said: "Mr. Huang asked me to tell you that the printing technique you want to develop has been made!" ”

"What?" Liu Zhang was overjoyed and said: "It's really been researched? It's been almost two years, and you don't say that you don't have eyebrows, why did you suddenly make progress? ”

"Because the husband has a master!" Zhang Ning smiled and said, "However, I won't tell my husband who he is, because Mr. Huang wants to recommend him personally!" ”

"Good!" Liu Zhang stood up with a smile and said, "Everyone, today can be described as double happiness, and I will introduce new things in the conference hall!" Kong Ming, you notify me, Ming said that everyone must arrive, unless they are seriously ill! ”

"Yes, my subordinates understand!" Zhuge Liang bowed and retreated, he also wanted to know the magic of movable type printing, others would only know tomorrow, he could go home and ask his wife. Zhuge Liang left, and the others had nothing else to do, so they also bowed and retreated. In the hall, only Liu Zhang was left happily hugging Zhang Ning, with a silly smile on his face.

The next day, Liu Zhang came to the conference hall early, earlier than everyone else. Looking at the empty hall, he felt a little apprehensive in his heart. What he had to do was to almost speed up the course of history by hundreds of years, and he did not dare to guarantee whether he would succeed, because since he defeated Yuan Shao, he did not know the direction of history. However, whether he succeeds or not, he has to fight hard!

"See the lord!" When I entered the hall, I saw that Liu Zhang was already sitting on it, and his eyes seemed to be a little dark, as if he had not slept all night, and the diligent Zhuge Liang was a little surprised.

"Excuse me!" Liu Zhang smiled: "You should know what you want to show today!" ”

"My subordinates know!" Talking about movable type printing, Zhuge Liang was also a little excited, he sighed: "After listening to Madame's introduction, that thing is simply amazing!" ”

"There's more magic to come!" Liu Zhang said with a smile: "With paper and movable type printing, it is the beginning of my Han civilization, and the first thing I want to print is the law that has just been codified!" ”

"Lord, don't you want to print books?" Zhuge Liang was very puzzled and said: "I heard that you have built the school, just wait for the books to be printed, and then start recruiting students, what kind of law is printing now?" ”

"I decided to use law as a textbook for students!" Liu Zhang sighed: "Why don't the people believe in the government? Just because there are too many corrupt officials! I want all the people to know what the law is, so that the corrupt officials can no longer take advantage of the ignorance of the people. In this way, the world can be stable for a long time! Since you want to popularize the law, it's best to start with children! Children know the law, but adults can't understand it! ”

"This..."Zhuge Liang frowned: "The lord's idea is very good, but the law is too profound, and it is really not suitable for enlightenment reading!" ”

"Don't worry, how can there be less enlightenment readings?" Liu Zhang said with a smile: "I will write two articles as enlightenment books for children!" ”

"Ah..." Zhuge Liang looked at Liu Zhang dumbfounded, he really didn't know that Liu Zhang could write articles. However, without waiting for him to ask, the ministers had already arrived one after another, and he couldn't say any more, but his eyes were a little weird...

(To be continued)