Chapter 8 Sycophants must be extraordinary!
"Oops! Mr! You're killing me! Hearing that Li Yu didn't directly evaluate him, he was a little anxious;
"Hmmm! Well said! Listen to me, a few of you! Cao Cao praised it, and by the way, he rewarded Cao Ren with a white eye, compared to these people Cao Cao listened more deeply, he put a label on Li Yu's evaluation ticket that understands military affairs, and before that, handsome, humble but not lacking in courage, neither humble nor arrogant, no ordinary wealthy scholars domineering, and no humble scholars;
"No!" Xiahoudun, Xiahouyuan, Cao Ren, Cao Hong, Li Dian, and Le Jin said respectfully.
Ignoring Cao Ren, Li Yu said to himself: "Five types of generals, generals are divided into five types: Confucian generals, brave generals, daring generals, skillful generals, and art generals; That is to say, the Confucian general is resourceful, and the boss is such a person; Brave generals can fight well, and the two generals Xiahou Yuanrang and Xiahou Miaocai are such people; Dare to be brave and skip others, the two generals Le Wenqian and Cao Zilian are such people, they are good at manufacturing, General Li Dian is such a person, the artist is a multi-skilled general, and General Cao Zixiao is such a person. ”
Speaking of which, several people have smiles on their faces, are you still not happy that someone compliments you?
Li Yu took a look, well, the effect is good, sure enough, as long as it is plagiarized, the effect will be extraordinary, in fact, I will be a fart! I learned about it by reading books and preparing for classes before, of course, I knew it by reading books thousands of years later: "The six types of generals are divided into six types, and the talents and personalities of various types of generals are specifically analyzed: the general of the ten husbands, who can distinguish between right and wrong, find troubles, and be convinced by everyone, and the generals of the hundred husbands, who are diligent and responsible, and speak carefully and carefully; A general of a thousand people, upright and strategic, brave and good at fighting; ”
"A general of ten thousand people, with a majestic appearance, enthusiastic in work, and observant and caring for his subordinates; 100,000 generals, recruiting, serious and prudent, sincere, pay attention to credit, lenient, good at solving complex problems; The generals of the world, benevolence, credit, knowledge of astronomy, investigation of personnel, knowledge of geography, to the four seas as their home, among which the boss can be the general of the world, General Cao Ren has the potential of 100,000 generals, and the remaining generals can be 10,000 generals.
Cao Ren was immediately overjoyed: "Really, sir! "Quiet! A sucker! Cao Cao patted his helmet: "Just having this kind of potential doesn't mean that you are!" In fact, he has long been happy in his heart, as soon as he comes, Li Huaide's views are too incisive, and he will be a person, even saying good things is so unique and talented! Absolute talent, secondly, if these people in their hands really have that potential! Why worry about the injustice of the world!
Li Yu continued: "Eight types of generals, generals are divided into two categories and eight types: 'The big one, one is the heavenly general, the second is the earth general, the third is the human general, and the fourth is the god general; The smaller one, one is a mighty general, the second is a strong general, the third is a fierce general, and the fourth is a good general.'"
This is a comprehensive analysis from the aspects of military talent, morality and character: the heavenly general, who can judge the situation and judge the good and the bad; Be able to strategize and advance and retreat properly; Able to use clever calculations and flexible use of troops to confuse the enemy and defeat the enemy; He has foresight for the outcome of the war, acts in a measured manner, lives quietly, and can calm the morale of the army, and the boss has such potential."
Speaking of this, Cao Cao was already amazed.
"The general is good at fighting battles and arranging formations, and is good at observing the terrain; Be able to command the troops flexibly and make them advance and retreat freely; It is good at bringing the troops back to life, and it can also make the troops stay in peace and quiet, and 'move to win a decisive victory.'"
"People will be honest, temperate, and free of bad habits; Pay attention to etiquette, be loyal to the monarch, and share weal and woe with soldiers; Good at recruiting talents, bold and decisive, benevolent and righteous; Be magnanimous to the soldiers, and reward and punish them strictly; Be able to distinguish between right and wrong, so that the military will be stable; Able to treat soldiers differently according to their characteristics; In terms of military command, they can stand by and move, plan according to their plans, and make full use of the favorable situation to attack decisively."
"God generals, can flexibly use the right conditions such as time and place, can choose outstanding talents, and have the character of 3 kinds of generals (heavenly generals, earth generals, and human generals), there are very few such people, maybe Han Xin is this kind of person!".
"Mighty generals, with their own might, are the enemy is terrified, and wherever they pass, they are invincible."
"A strong general can take advantage of the favorable time and place when marching and fighting, can use all kinds of talents, and can make all kinds of officers and men 'act immediately when they hear the enemy, and have no doubts about it'; they can manage the army according to law, so that the enemy will be frightened and can win the battle. General Cao Ren has this potential. ”
"A fierce general, who commands freely, moves variously, and takes the enemy by surprise in battle, even if he is single-handed, can 'make the enemy afraid and flee away.'" The two generals, Xiahoudun and Xiahouyuan, have this potential. ”
"Good generals, 'take power as the surface, and fierceness as the inside; In the middle, there are three generals. 'General Cao Hong and General Le have this potential. ”
After a pause, Li Yu said: "Nine types of theory, according to the talent, morality, personality, etc., the generals are divided into nine types, namely, benevolent generals, righteous generals, courtesy generals, wise generals, faith generals, foot generals, cavalry generals, fierce generals, and generals. ”
"The characteristics of various types of generals are as follows: benevolent generals, who influence and teach soldiers with their own noble morality, regulate the behavior of soldiers with etiquette, and care, considerate, and love their subordinates;
"Righteous generals, do not perfunctory evasion in case of trouble, do not let selfish interests shake their determination, take pride in dying in battle, and do not bear humiliation and steal life";
"Polite general, high status but not arrogant, victory but not pride, talented but humble to subordinates, strong character but able to endure humiliation";
"Wise generals, make good use of strategy, unpredictable, adaptable, turn unfavorable factors into favorable factors, and achieve victory in the critical situation of the war";
"Believe in the general, the reward is fair and timely, and the punishment is not divided between high and low;"
"A foot general, a strong body, courage overwhelms a thousand, good at holding positions, good at tearing with a sword halberd;"
"Cavalry, good at riding and shooting, being a vanguard when attacking, and a guard when retreating;"
"A fierce general, the spirit runs through the whole army, despises strong enemies, disdains small battles, and doubles his courage in the face of big enemies;"
"General, overjoyed to see talents, humbly accept the opinions of others, generous and resolute, brave and resourceful."
It's all someone who sees it online and moves out with peace of mind.
"Wonderful! Wonderful! Cao Cao stroked his palms and sighed: "Mr. is talented!" Brother Xiahou, Brother Cao, Li Dian, and Le Jin looked at Li Kai's eyes changed, full of amazement, and at the same time sighed in their hearts, fortunately, they didn't offend him, those who have this talent will achieve their future achievements...
"Ahem!" Li Yu coughed dryly: "Just talk about it!" In addition to the theory of the type of generals, there is also the theory of the quality of generals! ”
"Hmmm! I know a little bit about that! Cao Cao: "As early as the Warring States Period, Sun Tzu said, "Sun Tzu's Art of War? Ji Chapter" cloud: 'Generals, wisdom, faith, benevolence, bravery, and strictness. That is to say, as a general, you must have the five standards of resourcefulness and decision-making, trustworthiness in rewards and punishments, love for nurses, courage and firmness, and clear law and judgment, which later generations call "five virtues." Of course, this does not summarize Sun Wu's requirements for the quality of generals. ”
"He also wrote in the chapter "Nine Changes": 'There will be five dangers: death, killing; will be born, but can be captured; Angry, insulting; incorruptible, humiliating; Love the people, annoying. All these five will be passed, and the disaster of using soldiers will also be used. This is considered from the aspect of the general's personality and supplements the shortcomings of the 'five virtues'. ”
"'Bravery' is a virtue, but 'certain death' and recklessness can be booby-trapped by the enemy; 'Loving others' is a virtue, but loving the people too much will lead to annoyance by covering the people, and 'honesty' is a virtue, but too much honest self-love will also lead to loss of reason because we cannot bear the insults of the enemy. As for the generals who are greedy for life and afraid of death, they are naturally unworthy of their responsibilities. In this way, Sun Wu made a relatively comprehensive analysis of the qualities that a general should possess from both positive and negative aspects."
"That's right! Wilder! Cao Cao said with a smile;
"Ah, yes!" , I don't know about this, Li Yu added in his heart, but he can only say this for the sake of the boss's happiness.
"In addition, Sun Bin during the Warring States Period changed the 'Theory of Five Virtues', and he put forward stricter standards for the quality of his generals. He believes that generals must 'know,' that is, they must master the laws governing the overall situation of the war and have the ability and ability to control the overall situation of the war. ”
"To this end, generals must have a wealth of knowledge -- 'know the way of heaven and the principles of the earth below'; have a high political prestige -- 'win the hearts of the people from within'; and also have insight into the enemy's situation -- 'know the enemy's feelings from outside', be proficient in tactics -- 'know the scriptures of the eight formations when they are in formation', and command flexibly -- 'fight when they see victory, and criticize when they see it.'" He further proposed that a general must possess the 'five virtues' of 'righteousness, benevolence, virtue, faith, and wisdom', and analyzed their status and role 'The righteous one', the head of the soldiers'; 'The benevolent man is the belly of the soldier', 'The virtuous man is the hand of the soldier', 'The believer is the foot of the soldier', 'The wise man is the tail of the soldier'".
Not to mention, although Cao Cao said that when he was a child, he mixed with Yuan Shao and Yuan Shu, and spent all his time drinking, but since the Yellow Turban Rebellion, he has begun to read military books well, and the knowledge he has mastered is not ordinary.
"The boss is very knowledgeable!" , Li Yu, the sycophant, immediately admired.
"Of course! Since the beginning of Sun Tzu's Art of War, the world has debated the quality of generals! Li Yu: "For example, the theory of 'five materials and ten excesses', "Liutao" proposed, 'there will be five materials and ten excesses', and the collar must have 5 qualities and avoid 10 shortcomings. "The so-called five materials are brave, wise, benevolent, faithful, and loyal. Courage is not to be committed; Wisdom is not to be messed up; Benevolence is love; Faith is not deceiving; Loyalty is the same. ”
"The so-called ten transgressors, there are those who are brave and die lightly, there are those who are anxious and quick-hearted, there are those who are greedy and profitable, there are those who are benevolent but not tolerant, there are those who are wise and cowardly, there are those who believe in others and like to believe in others, there are those who are honest and do not love others, there are those who are wise and slow-hearted, there are those who are resolute and self-serving, and there are those who are cowardly and happy to appoint others. This discusses the qualities that a general should possess from both positive and negative aspects. ”
"There is also the 'Theory of the Fifteen Laws', the book "Jiangwan" is dedicated to generals! Ahem, ahem! ", almost missed! Li Yu thought secretly in his heart, he just wanted to say that this was written by Zhuge Wuhou, this would be Zhuge Wuhou is still a little doll!
"Jiangwan? How come I haven't heard of it", Cao Cao Qi said, "Ah! This is a book I picked up when I was a child, but unfortunately it has been lost after years of war! Li Yu hurriedly explained, I'm damn! It's dangerous!
"The book made a comprehensive and systematic analysis of the quality of the generals and put forward the viewpoint of the '15 laws'. First, 'there will be five virtues and four desires.' The "Five Virtues" refer to: "Be good at knowing the situation of the enemy, know the way of advance and retreat, know the reality of the country, know the time and personnel, and know the dangers of mountains and rivers." The 'four desires' refer to: 'the desire to fight, the desire to plot, the desire to be quiet, and the desire to be one'".
"Second, 'there will be five strong and eight evil.'" The "five strong" means: 'Gao Jie can be vulgar, filial piety can be famous, faith can make friends, Shen Jing can tolerate the public, and practice can make meritorious contributions'. The 'Eight Evils' refer to: 'Plotting cannot predict right and wrong, reason cannot be virtuous and virtuous, government cannot correct the criminal law, the rich cannot help the poor, wisdom cannot prepare for the unformed, consideration cannot prevent subtle secrets, attainment cannot be known, and defeat cannot be without resentment'. ”
"Thirdly, 'there will be eight evils', 'one is greedy and insatiable, the second is jealous and jealous, the third is greedy and good, the fourth is unexpected, the fifth is hesitant and unconscious, the sixth is debauchery and lust, the seventh is treacherous and cowardly, and the eighth is cunning and not polite.' ”
"Fourth, on the basis of the above conditions, the 'Tenth Five-Year Law' is proposed as the qualities that generals must have when governing the army and employing troops: consideration: clearly observing the enemy's situation, criticism: checking the garrison, bravery: the enemy is indomitable, incorruptible: seeing the righteousness of the enemy, ping: fair rewards and punishments, forbearance: enduring shame, leniency: being able to tolerate everyone, faith: keeping promises, respect: respecting meritocracy, ming: not listening to slander, respecting: not violating the law of etiquette, benevolence: treating soldiers well, loyalty: martyrdom with one's body, points: knowing and being content, planning: knowing oneself and knowing the other, and planning far-sightedly."
"Brilliant! Incisive! Cao Cao praised, "This kind of military book is actually lost!" What a pity! What a pity! "Yes! Li Yu also pretended to sigh faintly: "I didn't know many words at that time!" It's gone! I haven't finished reading a lot of content! ”
Before you know it, it's been an hour! "You've heard Mr. Wait, too! Remember it for me in the future! Respect to Mr. Especially you, Yuan Rang, do you know? Cao Cao pointed to a few people and said.
"Yes! Big brother, general! Several people replied in unison, "Shame, shame, it's just talking on paper!" Li Yu hurriedly became modest.
It seems that his sycophants were not shot in vain! Xiahoudun already regretted his recklessness just now, and he apologized to Li Yu again: "Mr. is knowledgeable! I was reckless just now! I hope that Mr. will have time to give advice! ”
This time he apologized willingly, and Li Yu immediately returned a salute: "Yuan let the general be polite!" A little superficial opinion, but I learned it from reading books! Not enough! ”