However, after the whole house was shocked, this time no one stood up to ask questions. Pen, fun, pavilion www. biquge。 info

Because the people who can stand above this court are first of all those who support and support Liu Xing's new law. The primary reason for supporting the new law is that these people already know the biggest difference between the core content of Liu Xing's new law and the old law.

The difference still returns to the essence of the new law, and it is still the core idea of "the people are precious, the law is respected, the minister is important, and the monarch is light".

Knowing its core idea and saying more things that don't help, that kind of thing is only done by stupid people or stunned people.

Seeing that the ministers didn't say anything more, and even Mr. Yang Shi, who seemed to have suddenly become an "opinion leader", chose to keep silent, Ma Kuocai raised the first auxiliary order in his hand again and read it.

In the reading of this pass, Ma Kuo mainly announced two in-depth reforms. First, "In addition to titles and ranks, all titles granted must have their rights, and they will be judged at the same level and served as central officials." ”

What does this mean? This is Liu Xing and Ma Kuo's decision to officially redefine the class, from the center to the local to simplify the complex, and the vacant post and the post are no longer separated. Only those who hold their posts will have the title, and those who will be removed from their posts will be removed.

For example, in the past, there were six ministry titles, class titles, and even so-and-so privy secretaries, etc., who actually went to the local government to serve only to do some things that had the right to know a certain state or a certain county.

After this in-depth reform, positions such as straight bachelors, commentators, and palace envoys will all be withdrawn or abolished. In the future, all those who are subordinate magistrates, in addition to the rank and title, will no longer be added to the central false title.

And those who are similar to governors and governors, if they add the titles of squire and scholar. Once it is added, it can be taken care of. The title added to it is conferred on it.

For example, if a governor is serving abroad, he also has the rank of squire of the Ministry of Officials. Since he has added the title of Servant Servant, he has the right to exercise the right to serve in the place where he serves.

For example, if a governor is located in a place where he needs to focus on the development of a certain aspect, then when he is granted the title of each department, he is also given the right to exercise the relative title.

All in all, it is similar to the past that all those who are magistrates must have the additional virtual titles given by the emperor Lao'er, so that the functions and powers of the officials who serve are clear, and the people know what they are doing when they hear their official names. Remove the flashy, remove the complicated and simplified, reduce the cost of false titles, and save the imperial court's expenditure......

Second, the six-ministry system was completely reformed into 14 cabinet ministries, agencies, and ministries including the Financial Savings Administration, the Ministry of Military Affairs, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and the Ministry of Ministers. The authority is listed in its share, and it is required that each department has a special jurisdiction to realize the company's affairs at the same time, and does not allow the occurrence of power disputes.

Among the new 14 ministries, agencies, and institutes, the General Administration of Financial Reserves is the highest authority over all financial affairs in the country, and its powers are slightly higher than those of the Degree Branch, the International Trade Department, and the Royal Silver Ledger. Zhao Ding was conferred the title of Cabinet Governor and changed his position to the Financial Savings Administration, and he still served as the Director of the Financial Reserve.

Since then, all matters involving money and grain in the Great Song Dynasty will first be formulated by the Financial Savings Administration, preset plans, and handed over to the relevant departments to dispose of before the right to supervise and review.

It is also equivalent to saying that from then on, all the money and grain affairs of the Great Song Dynasty were all handed over to Zhao Ding to make some planning and management before the Heavenly Council, so that although he did not have the name of deputy prime minister, he became the highest decision-maker and helmsman in the real sense of the Great Song Dynasty's financial and food affairs......

In terms of the appointment of other ministries, Ma Kuo, deputy prime minister of the cabinet, still conferred the title of governor of the cabinet, changed its administrative court to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and had full authority to deal with the affairs of foreign races in the Great Song Dynasty and foreign states in the Great Song Dynasty.

Yang Shi was appointed as the cabinet secretary, and his ministry was changed to the ministry of officials. Wu Jue was appointed as a cabinet colleague and promoted to the center, replacing Zong Ze, who was resigning from his illness and entering Beijing as the secretary of the Ministry of Military Affairs.

At the same time, Wu Jue was mentioned as the deputy commander of the royal army, and joined the headquarters of the royal army to participate in the decision-making and management of the headquarters of the royal army of the Great Song Dynasty.

The other ministries were all appointed by the newly appointed cabinet Tongzhi as the secretary, among which Wang Mingde, the secretary of the Ministry of Posts and Communications, and Guan Xie Nu, the secretary of the Ministry of Mines, were the same as their original positions. Zhou Tao, the secretary of the Ministry of the Interior, and Zhu Zhen, the secretary of the Ministry of Justice, also belonged to the reorganization of the former Ministry of Justice.

In terms of the appointment of personnel from other ministries, Ye Meng has been punished for more than two years, and he has re-entered the center to serve as the secretary of the branch. Zhang Suo, who made mistakes at the same time, trained troops in Dongchuan and fought in Tubo, and made great contributions to the Great Song Dynasty, and promoted him to return to the center to replace Su Quan, who resigned from his official position and devoted himself to business, as the secretary of the Ministry of Commerce.

Chen Kangbo, who was also demoted and punished in the "White Bone Essence Case", also made great contributions to the war in pacifying Hunan, supporting the war between Guangxi and Guangzhou, and Jiangsu and Zhejiang, and was promoted to return to the center to serve as the secretary of the Ministry of Labor.

From the former Ministry of Industry to the Ministry of Engineering Construction and River and Lake Industry Management, referred to as the Ministry of Engineering and Construction, Sun Yujiang, the "one-armed general", was promoted to the secretary of the ministry.

Hu Yin, the son of Confucianism and Wending Gong Juan, has been practicing in school and politics for more than a year, and has made a unique and innovative method for reducing conflicts and fully integrating the old and new schools in the hall of Beijing Normal University. Therefore, Hu Yin was promoted to the center to re-enter the center as the secretary of the Ministry of Culture, Propaganda and Education.

The text carries the Tao and the virtue, and wants to attack and strengthen its troops first.

Since Yelu Bashen also resigned, Liu Xing decided to formally establish a royal academy of sciences. In the future, the research and development, innovation and promotion of weapons and civil utensils and other industrial technologies will be in the hands of its institutes.

At the same time, the institute is responsible for formulating cultural and educational policies, unifying the world's Confucianism, Confucianism, Modao, and other schools of academic participation, and assisting the Ministry of Culture and Education in doing new learning. The first President of the Royal Academy of Sciences, the Cabinet Governor Shaker was ......

"Coax ......"

After Ma Kuo's reading, there was another uproar in the Daqing Palace.

After all the courtiers were in an uproar, the three most controversial appointments were concentrated on three people. What are they arguing about?

The argument is that Honglu Temple has been abolished, and this time even the Ministry of Rites is completely gone. The Guozijian disappeared, and in its place, the Royal Academy of Sciences concentrated the power of many institutions such as the former Honglu Temple, the Ministry of Rites, and the Guozijian.

The Xie Ke family is very good at writing poems and endowments, but he is neither a leader of Confucianism nor a member of the Ministry of Industry, can he take over the big mess of engineering skills that Yelu Bashen threw down after resigning as an official in the court......

The argument is that the Ministry of Industry is gone, and it has become the Ministry of Industry and Construction, but the new Shangshu is Liu Xing's henchman and Sun Yujiang, who was disabled on the battlefield. And as soon as he came up, he took over all the river work, water transportation and other things.

Sun Yujiang was very powerful in leading troops to fight, but he had never seen him in charge of river construction before, nor had he seen him have experience in building cities and docks. Can such an inexperienced person take over many of the rights of the former Ministry of Engineering and control everything well......

Hu Yin was demoted to a teaching craftsman for less than two years, and now he has turned over and directly become the first helmsman in the future imperial examination. Although his father was a Confucian master and he himself was a leader of Confucianism, he came up with a new academic system that completely eliminated the conflict between the old and new schools during his stay in the Jingshi University Hall.

The argument is that his attainments in cultural and educational affairs are far inferior to his father's, and his temperament is too strong, so can he lead the whole country's education, literature, and propaganda affairs...... (To be continued.) )