Chapter 688: The Korean Army - A Bunch of Waste

In September of the 17th year of the new Qin, the Donghakdo Uprising broke out in Korea.

In January of that year, thousands of Dongxue disciples gathered at the Jeolla Provincial Shrine Post to launch the "Patriarch Avengement" campaign. In March, Donghak-do disciples gathered in the capital Seoul, "Fugeok appealed" in front of the Gwanghwa Gate of the royal palace Gyeongbokgung Palace, and held continuous demonstrations, demanding that the government rehabilitate his godfather Choi Ji-yu, recognize the legal status of Donghak-do, and expel foreigners (except Chinese) in North Korea and prohibit the spread of Western studies in North Korea.

This Donghak-do is not a political party or group representing the vital interests of the people, but more of a Taoist system, a religion that has been circulating in Korea for decades and combines Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism.

Its main thrust was to promote Oriental studies in contrast to Western Catholicism, which had been prevalent in Korea decades earlier. Of course, Dongxue Taoism still has their 'advanced' side, taking "man is heaven" as a dogma, reflecting the anti-feudal idea of equality. Therefore, from the founding of Donghak-do in 1860, it was strictly forbidden by the North Korean government as a "left-ism" and "cult", but it spread rapidly among the people and underground.

During the fifteen years between 1860 and 1875, the international situation in Korea was very dangerous. The Western colonizers wanted to open the door to Korea more than once, so Dong Hak-do, which was born at the right time, put forward the slogans of "punishing corrupt officials and corrupt officials" and "rejecting foreign officials" through a series of religious propaganda, which well catered to the needs of the struggle in Korea and thus had a great influence among the people.

In the second year of Tongzhi, in 1864 of the Western calendar, Cui Jiyu, the founder of Dongxuedao, was beheaded for public display. After that, Cui Shiheng inherited the position of the sect leader, improved the doctrinal system and organizational system of Dongxuedao, and continued to develop the Dongxuedao power underground. The North Korean government, on the other hand, arbitrarily persecuted and oppressed the Eastern Daoists. Eastern Daoists were often arrested and tortured, and their property was plundered and confiscated by local officials and officials to fill their pockets. The contradiction between the government and Dongxue Dao has become deeper and deeper.

If you change it to China, you can imagine the Eastern Taoist disciples as White Lotus disciples. A banned cult. Its disciples were targeted by the government, of course, it was no matter how to arrest them, and this was nothing to say about bullying or anything. And the family property is naturally in the hands of the government, which is normal, isn't it?

In April of this year, tens of thousands of Dongxue Daoists held a large-scale rally in Baoeun County, Chungcheong-do, and publicly unveiled the banner of "rejecting Western righteousness", which was later forcibly disbanded by the North Korean government in a combination of soft and hard measures. But wave after wave of mass incidents is a sign that the outbreak of a large-scale armed uprising is ripe. Liu Xian also warned the DPRK Government through official channels to face up to and attach importance to this matter, and ordered the Northeast Military Region and the East Siberian Military Region to transfer subordinate DPRK troops. Reintegration and repatriation.

The crown prince is the son-in-law of the Emperor of the Joseon Kingdom, and the Emperor of the Upper Kingdom took the initiative to send the Korean army to return to China, which is obviously to support the Korean royal family and government. There are people behind self-sufficiency, and they are really disgusted with Dongxuedao, and there is no Dongxuedao that is bullied by external forces, and they are not stupid enough to point the finger at China, which has a good reputation among the Korean people, but only refers to Western learning, which makes many important ministers of North Korea unbearable.

It's already about to cross the century, and who doesn't know that the country is going to develop. We must prosper in foreign affairs and learn from the West. Dongxue Dao essentially has the nature of a boxer. Exclusion of foreign and exclusionary changes.

But North Korea is Little China, and Confucianism has an unshakable influence here. The whole country is dotted with loyal Confucian disciples. This doctrine of turning back the clock on history. It is not recognized by the upper elites and high-ranking officials in North Korea, but it is very supported by these middle and lower class intellectuals who have no right to speak.

By May and June, the whole of North Korea was like a dynamite bag. Tensions are on the verge of eruption.

Coincidentally, Gufu County, Jeolla Province guarded Zhao Bingjia, a corrupt official who was ugly. After this guy took office, he took office by stealing, embezzling and taking bribes. The people of the county were very resentful. Last year, Zhao Bingjia requisitioned tens of thousands of peasants to build a new one, Bawanghu, on the basis of the original old one.

Gufu County is a major rice-producing region in North Korea. Irrigation is crucial. North Korea has a unique water conservancy facility, which is made of wood, stone or earth and sand, and is used to intercept water to irrigate farmland, called "Hun". There are two kinds of state-owned and people-owned. Wan Shi Xun is a state-owned land, and farmers have to pay a certain water tax when they divert water from Wan Shi Xun to irrigate their land. As a rule, this water tax revenue is used only for the management of the water and other related undertakings, and is not turned over to the state treasury. And this Bawangchun was built by farmers, even if you still have to collect water money, the price should be lowered, right? After all, the common people have dealt with it. As a result, after the completion of the project, Zhao Bingjia not only increased the water tax, but also completely grabbed the water tax revenue for himself. The people were not convinced, and they asked him to reason, but Zhao Bingjia closed the door and disappeared. The people also appealed to Kim Moon-hyun, the Jeolla Provincial Observer, but was arrested. Therefore, if you can't bear it, you don't need to endure it anymore. With the harmony of Dongxue Dao, the Korean people of Gufu County rose up.

In the history of the original time and space, this uprising was called the Dongxue Party Uprising, which was the trigger for the Sino-Japanese First Sino-Japanese War. And now, this uprising is just an ordinary Korean peasant uprising. That little Japanese child has long been impotent.

North Korea had 5,000 Janissaries, 30,000 new troops, and nearly 20,000 were previously serving in the Northeast and Eastern Siberia, mainly to clear out Russian bandits, and to guard the defense of various towns, plus military reclamation.

Now these people have all been transferred back to North Korea by Liu Xian. In Liu Xian's view, the turmoil in North Korea is not big, and the biggest consequence is only to further lose the support of the Lee Dynasty in the hearts of the North Korean people and make a large number of North Korean people flee to East Siberia. The Northeast region is no longer accepting North Korean refugees.

Liu Xian also asked his attendant Gu Hongming to visit North Korea, the purpose of which was to let the North Korean government make fewer killings, and stop one or two when necessary.

As a result, before Koo Hongming arrived in Seoul, the Donghakdo uprising in Gufu County swept through the entire Jeolla Province. The local Dongxue Taoist leaders Quan Qizhun, Cui Jingshan, Jin Daosan, Zheng Yirui and others held a general meeting in Baishan, and put forward four programs, such as "Buddha kills, Buddha hurts", "loyalty and filial piety, help the world and the people", "exterminate Xiyi, clarify the holy way", "drive troops into Beijing, and destroy the powerful", and also said in the text that they want to "save the people from the charcoal and lay the foundation of the country on the rock; behead the corrupt officials internally, and chase the tyrannical strong enemy externally", this so-called "White Mountain Advocacy".

The idea of the Dongxue Rebel Army won the support of the common people, and more and more peasants joined the Dongxue Army along the way, and the uprising soon grew to more than 13,000 people, and the weapons were greatly improved. Soon, Jeon Hyun-joon was promoted to the rank of commander-in-chief, calling himself "General", Kim Deok-myung as his military advisor, and the two generals, Sun Hwa-chung and Kim Kai-nam, each led an army, and the front of the army was directed at Jeonju, the capital of Jeolla Province.

At that time, Gu Hongming had just come out of Beijing, and Tianjin Port had not yet arrived. Kim Moon-hyun, the Jeolla Provincial Observer, sent 600 new troops stationed in Jeonju, together with the old 1,000 Jeolla Prison Battalion soldiers and more than 1,000 hired merchants, to launch a counterattack against the rebels, but they were defeated and lost, and the Korean officers and troops retreated to Jeonju Fortress. The entire Jeolla Province became the territory of the rebels.

"Lord Gu, although he is ignorant, his heart is evident every day."

"Dongxuejun is not a bandit, the discipline is extremely strict, no smoking, no rape of women, no damage to farmland, violators are severely punished, admirable, there is nothing to say."

"If a soldier robs the property of a good citizen or commits adultery with a woman, he shall be arrested immediately, and shall be condemned to death by death and shall be warned of the whole army. So the ranks were neat, obeyed orders, and won the hearts and minds of the people.

The local people are afraid of the officials and soldiers like snakes and scorpions, and the other love the rebels like parents. ”

Tang Shaoyi of the embassy in Seoul said this to Gu Hongming. People always sympathize with the weak, especially if the morality of the weak is not bad, it makes people feel even more sympathetic.

In addition, there are Korean officers and soldiers who have corrupted their military discipline, especially the old army. Compared with the strict military discipline of the Dongxue Army, it is even more different.

What can Gu Hongming say about this? He eats Xinqin's food and takes Liu Xian's Yulu, so he has to deal with things from Liu Xian's standpoint. It is an immutable fact that the crown prince of the Li Dynasty was the son-in-law of His Majesty the Emperor. China's position has always been firmly behind Li Chao.

"Your Majesty, Jeonju, the capital of Jeolla Province, is known as the "Samnam Town", and its geographical location in Korea is extremely important, and Jeonju enshrines the ancestral temple of Joseon Taizu Lee Sung-gye, Gyeonggijeon Hall and Pungbae-ro. The king of Joseon had urgently sent Hong Qixun, the chief officer of the Praetorian Guard, to recruit envoys to Lianghu, leading 1,000 troops from Beijing and 2,000 returning new troops, carrying guns and ammunition, to take four warships of the Korean Navy, Changlong, Hanyang, Pyongjiang, and Fuwei and five sea steamers, to sail to Jeonju by sea, and ordered 2,000 new troops stationed in Chungcheong-do to attack the Donghak army by land. ”

Liu Xian was silent for a long time. Li Chao, who held 35,000 new troops in his hands, could easily quell this turmoil in terms of strength, but why was he always a little uneasy in his heart?

At the end of July, news of another defeat of the North Korean army came. Kim Moon-hyun, the Jeolla Provincial Observer, saw that a large number of new troops were coming to help, and thought that the Donghak Army was about to collapse, so he preemptively launched an attack, intending to make a meritorious contribution so as not to be liquidated in the future, but he did not take advantage of it, but instead lost more than 500 people of the old and new army. At dawn two days later, Dong Xuejun organized an attack on Huangtuxian, a strategic place outside the city of Jeonju, and the officers and troops were defeated, with more than 800 dead and wounded, and the commander Li Jinghao was killed. In the battle of Loess Hyeon, the Dongxue Army captured more than 600 guns, four cannons, and more than 300 shells, and its weapons and equipment were improved, and its morale was greatly enhanced.

"A bunch of rubbish, rubbish!" Liu Xian scolded the officials and soldiers of North Korea in the ZN Sea, that is, a herd of pigs. But the current role of this group of pigs is much stronger than a pack of wolves and a pack of tigers for his plan.

"Go and call the embassy in Seoul and ask Tang Shaoyi to tell Li Xi to destroy the Dongxue Army as soon as possible, so as not to make it big."

Push again. Let Li Xi be more anxious, and the boss above is in a hurry, and the leading generals below are in a hurry, but the army and the war are not in a hurry, and if you are in a hurry, no matter how stable the situation is, it will become unrecognizable.

Liu Xian is urging Li Xi now, so that North Korea is anxious, so as to give Dongxue Army a little convenience. After all, if the Dongxue Army wants to make a big fuss and make the Li Dynasty even more unpopular, it is necessary to defeat the attack organized by the DPRK this time. A sensational uprising, if it can't even support a single official and military attack, it will be too funny! (To be continued......)