Chapter 65 To develop, first build roads
[[[CP|W:290|H:234|A:C|U:http://file1.biquge.info/chapters/20144/16/3101220635332581367881250408304.jpg]]] )
Li Jiancheng was very irritable, he was misunderstood by Ling Xue, and he couldn't explain it because the words came out of his own mouth. Li Jiancheng looked at the sky and sighed deeply, in the end, it is the difference in concepts, and in the end it is the difference in the times! He still has a lot of things to do in this day and age, and it is not a matter of changing these things bit by bit.
Although Ling Xue suspected that he had a misunderstanding with Li Jiancheng, her words were not necessarily wrong, she said that Li Jiancheng could play around as an emperor, but they couldn't as civilians, because in fact, as Ling Xue said it, selling children and daughters is also a way of life for ordinary people. He, Li Jiancheng, as the emperor, has not enough understanding of the common people.
He didn't know their lives, he didn't understand their difficulties, and everything was just his own visualization. He Li Jiancheng has fought a lot of righteousness, and it can be said that when he meets people, he will propose pro-people and pro-policies. But in fact, did he really do anything for the common people?
No! None of the facts. Thinking of this, Li Jiancheng felt that it was time to do something affordable for the people.
If you want to do it, what kind of thing should you do to benefit everyone? The most important thing is that there are fewer people who oppose it!
After thinking about it, Li Jiancheng thought about his own industrial revolution again, his industrial revolution is now most lacking an industrial heart, although there is a water turbine, but this thing is limited to the environment, this obviously can not meet the needs of Li Jiancheng to develop industry in a big way. But this cardiac thermokinetic energy is obviously impossible now, the steam engine cannot be solved in the sealing problem, and the power engine is even more impossible in terms of technological means. All kinds of conditions are not met, and this needs to wait for him Li Jiancheng to have a large number of practical talents before he can cumulatively carry out experimental development.
None of this can be done, but suddenly Li Jiancheng thought of a good thing, that is, electricity! Speaking of which, he had this idea when he was working on a water turbine.
In 1821, the British scientist Faraday was the first to prove that electricity could be converted into rotational motion. The earliest motor was 1834, the German, Jacobming DC engine. Around 1834, he became a simple device: between two U-shaped electromagnets, a six-arm wheel with two rod-shaped magnets in each arm. After being energized, the rod magnet and the U-shaped magnet have mutual attraction and repulsion effects, driving the wheel axle to rotate. Later, Jacobi made a large installation. Installed on a dinghy and powered by 320 denier batteries, the dinghy made its first voyage on the Elbe in 1838 at a speed of only 2.2 km/h, which is not very practical!
In 1870, the Belgian engineer Graham invented the DC generator, which is similar to the electric motor in design. Later, Gramm proved that when an electric current is fed into a DC engine, its rotor rotates like an electric motor. As a result, this Gramm-type electric motor was manufactured in large quantities. Efficiency is also improving. At the same time, Germany's Siemens took over the manufacture of better generators and began to research vehicles powered by electric motors, so Siemens made the World Tram.
The development of electricity is another classification in modern civilization, and its beginning is also the easiest thing for Li Jiancheng to start, simple theoretical friction can start electricity, although the current history is two centuries earlier than the earliest invention of the motor, but the magnet is obviously not deteriorated. It is not possible to generate electricity directly by air friction as in modern society, but the hydro-electromagnetic engine can be generated by installing a magnet on an existing hydro turbine! The only difficult problem lies in the storage of electrical energy and the application of electrical energy.
If you want to use electricity, you have to use wires, and you have to make some batteries that have at least sulfuric acid. Sulfuric acid can be prepared by heating sulfur and ** mixed steam, and it is not difficult to do this, and the German chemist Johann Rudolf in the 17th century did this, and there is no reason why Li Jiancheng can't do it. Once sulfuric acid has been made, it should be used more widely.
When it comes to wires, it is not difficult to develop Li Jiancheng's smelting skills such as wires, the key problem is in the wrapping of wires, Li Jiancheng cannot make bare wires, and his already scarce electrical resources are not in the use of bare wires? So the question comes back to plastic.
The birth of plastic in modern society is only more than 100 years old, the earliest plastic was produced in the 19th and 50s, Parkes looked at the different ways to deal with rubber wool. One day, he tried to mix rubber cotton (which is a "nitrocotton" solution) with camphor (the camphor tree is also found in China and is one of the four famous trees in the Jiangnan region). To his amazement, the mixture resulted in a bendable hard material. Parks called the substance "Paxin," which was the first plastic.
Later, this kind of plastic went through some changes, but this early plastic was very afraid of fire, and in 1909, Beckland in the United States synthesized phenolic plastic for the first time, and the application of plastic began to be more extensive. In the thirties of the 20th century, nylon came out again, and it was said to be a fiber made of coal, air, and water, thinner than spider silk, harder than steel, and superior to silk. Their appearance laid the foundation for the invention and production of various plastics thereafter. Due to the development of the petrochemical industry during the Second World War, the raw material of plastics was replaced by coal, and the plastic manufacturing industry also developed rapidly.
Petroleum is formed by hydrocracking chemical reactions, and olefins are formed by alkane decomposition and chain breaking of cyclic hydrocarbons with side chains, and ethylene is one of the types and is a raw material for making plastics. Hydrogen, on the other hand, can be produced by hot cracking of petroleum, so the development of petroleum engineering can be carried out as the most important project at present. Although oil is not yet needed, a range of by-products of the oil industry can be very useful, from agricultural fertilizers to all kinds of chemicals!
Li Jiancheng returned to his study to unfold the map and information he brought, and he finally found that the closest land oil field to Beijing was Dagang Oilfield, which was located in Haikou in Tianjin. But then Li Jiancheng found a problem, that is, the oil reservoir of this Dagang oilfield was too deep, that is, when it was developed in 1964, when it hit 2,526 meters, the oil was produced! This is definitely impossible to achieve now, which is the most suitable for development, Li Jiancheng looked at it, and finally took a fancy to the North China Oilfield.
North China Oilfield is located in Renqiu City, Hebei Province, in the hinterland of Beijing and Tianjin. The words of the Ming Dynasty should belong to Cangzhou. Cangzhou has three counties: Fuyang, Ande and Leling. In the Ming Dynasty, it belonged to the Jingshi Hejian Mansion
In addition to the North China oil field, this Renqiu also has Baiyangdian, the pearl of North China, and Li Jiancheng was overjoyed to see the place of Baiyangdian. Baiyangding is now a five-A scenic spot, located in the central part of Hebei Province, in Baoding and Cangzhou, Baiyangdian is the largest inland lake in Hebei, since ancient times, there is "heaven, Suzhou and Hangzhou, West Lake in the south, and Baiyang in the north." It's definitely a great place to be, and there is a large inland lake in addition to the White Ocean. Many areas are no less than Baiyangdian, which is simply too suitable for Li Jiancheng to engage in development and construction.
Although this land of fish and rice must be full of people in this era, Li Jiancheng believes that with the level of this era, what kind of development can this place become? There must still be a large area waiting for Li Jiancheng to develop and utilize.
Therefore, in the end, Li Jiancheng decided that the policy he wanted to carry out this time was to go from Beijing to Tianjin and Haikou, and then turn back to Beijing after reaching Baiyang, and build three 'highways' between these three points!
That's right, Li Jiancheng finally decided to build the road! As the saying goes, if you want to get rich, you must first build roads! From Beijing to Tianjin, from Tianjin to Baiyang, from Baiyang to Beijing, the interval between this is about 100 to 200 kilometers, and the total length of these three sections of the road is definitely more than 600 kilometers, which is definitely a super project for the Ming Dynasty at this time! Accomplishing this task is no small task.
Li Jiancheng's consideration is also sufficient, the Beijing-Tianjin route is 100% to be repaired, this route together with the economic level of the Ming Dynasty as a whole will have a leap forward, although the Ming Dynasty also has a canal, but it is needless to say who occupies the canal. However, the development of land routes can drive a large amount of small capital to get rich, which is completely in line with Li Jiancheng's concept of benefiting the people. The Baiyang route is even more necessary, as the land of fish and rice, Li Jiancheng will develop a large amount of people there, and the immigration policy mentioned above is just lacking in this place, and when there are more people there, this route may be more prosperous than the road to the capital. This road must be repaired, and it must be repaired, so it will be repaired with cement!
Li Jiancheng made up his mind and shouted to Wang An: "Wang An, you go and inform the cabinet now, the ministers of all ministries have entered the palace, and I want to have a meeting with them!" ”
Wang An was stunned, the emperor has changed his temperament? At this time, I actually want to convene all the ministers to hold a meeting, and I usually 'bask in the sun' with Secretary Ling!. Wang An still asked cautiously: "Your Majesty wants to summon all the ministers to discuss the matter!" ”
Li Jiancheng replied: "That's right, right, you first prepare a big room for me, there must be a table and chairs, and I am waiting for them to come to the meeting there!" ”
Wang An was sure that Li Jiancheng was indeed going to discuss with the courtiers, he nodded yes and was about to pass on the decree, but suddenly he remembered something and turned back to report: "Back to Your Majesty, Xu Zhan Shi (Xu Guangqi is now the Shao Zhan of Zhan Shifu) recruited by His Majesty Xu Guangqi to enter Beijing, Your Majesty is... Is this meeting summoned? ”
Wang An asked Li Jiancheng, he was still a little unaccustomed to talking about meetings, but Li Jiancheng's eyes lit up when he heard Xu Guangqi's name, so he said: "No, find this Xu Guangqi with him and let him participate in this meeting!" ”
Wang An was stunned when he heard this, this ...... The emperor convened a meeting of the cabinet and the ministers of various ministries This is already the highest level of meeting, this is actually to let that Xu Guangqi participate, I didn't expect the emperor to attach so much importance to this person, Wang An also tightened a little in his heart.
———————————————————————————————