Genius remembers in a second [Aishang Novel Network biquge.info] to provide you with wonderful novels to read.

Updated: 2O12-11-O2

Zheng Kezang did not take advantage of the victory of the Northern Expedition to seize the Ming Dynasty, not because he expected the Ming Dynasty to continue to recruit heroes from all over the world for him, nor because he believed in the reincarnation of heaven and karma, not to mention that he was worried about the infamy behind him, and wanted to learn from the predecessors of the Wei and Jin dynasties to hand over the usurpation to future generations.

The reason why this is the case is actually very simple, it is very easy to seize the throne from the hands of the Ming family who has no foundation, but it is not an easy thing to keep this picturesque country, not to mention, the strong enemy in the north is still eyeing it, and it is not a smart person to wear this supreme hat in a hurry at this time.

However, the rumor of Ding Ge has spread out, and the impact is irreparable, in this case, Zheng Kezhang can only seize the time to seek some more obtainable benefits for himself through the shell of the Ming Dynasty, among them, using the rumor of usurpation to lure the disgruntled people out to appear is the collateral benefit.

Of course, it is important to eliminate the remnants of the previous dynasty, but more importantly, it is also a very important part of Zheng Kezang's design to use the buffer period to establish the political structure of the new dynasty and try out some political proposals. For this reason, Zheng Kezhang didn't even care about the imminent New Year, and ordered the reorganization of the shogunate at the beginning of December of the third year of Wuding.

In fact, because Zheng Kezhang was also the governor of the Metropolitan Governor's Mansion and included the original Dongning Divisions within the framework of the Metropolitan Governor's Office, the so-called Shogunate was a completely empty shell, but today is different from the past, and the Shogunate that appears in front of everyone today is obviously for the prototype of the country's central organization.

Among them, the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications, which was in charge of the construction of roads and official facilities, the Ministry of Water Resources, which was responsible for the renovation of rivers, bridges, and embankments, the Sixth Army Department, which was responsible for the establishment, teaching, order, planning, promotion, debasement, review, budget, and weapons manufacturing of the 6th Division, and the Ministry of the Navy and the Ministry of Naval Affairs, which was responsible for the national budget, final accounts, and allocation of funds, and the Ministry of Salt and Iron which was responsible for mining, commodity production, and sales. The Faculty of Education, the Court of Judges, which is responsible for the appointment, classification, division, and evaluation of officials, the Court of Ceremonies, which is responsible for shrine sacrifices, ceremonies, and ceremonies, the Court of Justice, which is responsible for hearing cases, the Court of Supervision, the Police Administration Yamen which is responsible for police affairs, the Prison Administration Yamen which is responsible for prisons, the Tax Yamen, which is responsible for taxation and which is jointly controlled by the branch of the Ministry of Salt and Iron, the Yamen of the Prime Minister's Foreign Affairs, and the Customs Yamen, which is jointly responsible for the affairs of foreign affairs and foreign countries, and the Customs Yamen, which is jointly responsible for the taxation yamen, the police yamen, and the Prime Minister's Foreign Affairs Yamen. The Treasury Yamen, which is in charge of the state treasury, the Cargo Spring Yamen, which is responsible for the minting and printing of currency, the Ma Zheng Yamen, which is jointly managed by the 6 Military Departments, the Navy Department, the Salt and Iron Department, and the Du Branch, the Tai Hospital, which is responsible for medical administration and official medical care, and the Tongzheng Yuan, which is responsible for internal and external chapters and sealed appeals of subjects.

As for the Hanlin Academy, which was set up in all dynasties since the Sui and Tang dynasties, and the Gezhi Academy, which Zheng Kezhang tried to set up in imitation of the French Academy of Sciences, they were not included in the shogunate this time, and the same situation was also in the Zhan Shifu and Qin Tianjian.

The above departments set up from the second grade of the Shangshu and from the third grade of the waiter each member, the ministry set up a division, the division from the fourth grade of Lang and from the fifth grade of the staff of the outside of each member, the division of the section, each section from the sixth grade of the principal of a member, from the seventh grade of the engaged in two, is from the eighth grade to from the ninth grade of the secretary of a number of members. In addition to the above-mentioned personnel, the ministry also has a patrol officer of the fourth and fifth grades, and a number of inspectors of the sixth and seventh grades. Among them, Shangshu, Shilang, Langzhong, Wailang, and the director all stayed in Beijing to work, and the inspector had to go on business trips in addition to sharing the affairs of the department. In addition, the ministry has a member of the six products who are responsible for the affairs of the department, and a member of the department who is responsible for coordinating the responsibilities of the seven products, and there are also a number of secretaries under it.

Each yamen has a member of the general secretary of the three products, and a member of the assistant minister of the fourth product, and it has a bureau equivalent to the subordinate department, and the bureau has Langzhong and Wailang, and the bureau has a section, and the section has a director, engagement, and secretary office, and as for the inspectors, left and right, and bureau affairs, they are also set up together, but the ranks of officials at all levels are one level lower than those of the ministries.

The Court of Judges, the Court of Justice, and the Court of Supervision each set up a member of the Zhengqing of the second grade and the Shaoqing of the third grade, and the Tongzheng Yuan and the Tai Hospital also set up the Zhengqing and Shaoqing, but the Zhengqing and Shaoqing of the Tongzheng Yuan only have the third and fourth grades, and the Zhengqing and Shaoqing of the Tai Hospital are only from the third and fourth grades.

It is equivalent to the original judge's court of the Ministry of Officials, which consists of four halls, such as literary selection, dispatch, merit examination, and archiving, and is divided into four professional promotion and one professional fifth quality management. There are offices under the hall, and each place has one person in the six products, two governors in the seventh grade, and a number of books from the seven products below. There are also a number of inspectors in the hospital to help with the complicated government affairs.

Similar to the Dali Temple, the Grand Court of Judgment is set up under Shaoqing to supervise one person of the four products, two people from the four products, presiding over the affairs of the hospital, in addition to twelve judges of the four products, four of the five products of the law, and a number of books below the seven products. In the event of a serious case that requires the appearance of the Grand Trial Court, Zhengqing will select a number of judges and at least one canonical lawyer to form a collegial panel to conduct the trial.

The Supervisory Yuan, which is equivalent to the Metropolitan Procuratorate, has set up 22 inspectors below the Shaoqing level who are responsible for supervising the central and local official ranks. Because of the large number of people who supervise the imperial history, Zheng Kezhang deliberately cut off and called the "science road" of the six departments to the matter, so that the responsibility of supervision is all on the head of the imperial history, in order to let the supervision of the Yuan can take on this important task, under each supervision of the imperial history, there are four to five supervisors of the six products of the imperial history and the same number of seven products of the supervision of the imperial history as assistants. In addition, there are also four superintendents in charge of hospital affairs, and a number of books between the seven and nine products that manage documents and files.

Tai Hospital has set up ten levels of medical officials, including the fifth grade of the medical sect, the fifth grade of the great physician, the sixth grade of the first class physician, the sixth grade of the second class physician, the first grade of the seventh grade, the second class physician of the seventh grade, the third class of the eighth grade, the first class doctor from the eighth grade, the second class doctor of the ninth grade, and the third class doctor from the ninth grade.

On top of the ministry, the courtyard, and the yamen, Zheng Kezhang also re-established the political affairs hall, which was composed of the minister, the financial minister, the military minister, the law minister and the internal minister. The Minister of Finance is produced in the Degree Branch, the Ministry of Salt and Iron, and the Treasure, Customs, and Taxation Yamen, and the Ministers of the General Assembly; The military ministers are served by the Shangshu of the 6th Military Department and the Navy Military Department in turn; The law minister, also known as the law minister, is selected from the chief officials of the Grand Trial Yuan, the Supervision Yuan, and the police and prison administrations; The Minister of the Interior is selected from among the Ministers of the Interior; The former is the main officer, the latter is the deputy, and each member is a member of the governor's office, and the general minister is the chief officer of the ministry and the ministry of the Ministry of Communications, the Ministry of Water Resources, the Ministry of Education, and the Etiquette Academy, and the minister is selected among the old and important ministers. Originally, the voting power of the Ming and Qing cabinets was divided between the ministers, so as to avoid one person monopolizing power like Zhang Juzheng. However, if there is a major incident or a matter that requires communication between multiple ministries, the Prime Minister will convene a meeting of the government hall before the emperor to resolve it.

In addition to these administrative departments, Zheng Kezhang also reorganized the General Staff Office into the Privy Council. The Privy Council shall have one privy envoy, two deputy envoys, one or three fellow secretaries, four servants, three or five fellow envoys, and a number of people from the first to the fourth class. Unlike the Privy Council of the Song Dynasty, which was controlled by civilian officials, the Privy Council of Zheng Ji was controlled by military attachés, but it only had the power to build a letter to the supreme ruler in peacetime, and did not have the right to raise the wealth of the army and transfer troops, and was completely subordinate to the supreme ruler himself and subject to the two divisions of the 6th Army and the Navy controlled by the civilian officials, and only in wartime was it authorized by the supreme ruler to obtain the power to command the troops.

According to Zheng Kezang's design, in the future, branches should also be set up in each province, and local organs with the same functions should be set up in each province and county. However, due to the lack of a sufficient number of qualified officials at present, the central government can only set up a scaffolding first and then the local government, and there is still a long way to go before it can be truly implemented. Speaking of which, there are some things that cannot but be said, if Zheng Kezhang is really allowed to complete the political reform, then he will be just around the corner from the founding of the country.

After the reorganization of the shogunate was completed, the institutions in the Dadu Governorate were abolished, and the Dadu Shogunate was reduced to a position like several other officials in the Zhu Ming Dynasty, and the shogunate was really a dispatch. However, Zheng Kezhang was not satisfied, because this set of things could not be implemented locally, so he issued an order two days before the end of the year seal, "attaching Guo and leaving the city" as the beginning of his local administrative reform.

The so-called "attaching Guo to leave the city" means that all the prefectures and counties within the same urban area are separated, and the government holds the management of the city. In this way, although a considerable amount of money had to be spent on the construction of new county seats, new commercial centers could be established, and the scope of management could be clarified—when the prefectures and counties were in the same city, the prefecture often usurped the county's management of the city, and this phenomenon was more pronounced in the case of two counties in the same city—which paved the way for the future reform of judicial power throughout the country.

Perhaps thinking that it was not enough to "attach Guo to leave the city", Zheng Kezhang issued an order to "unify the domain name" the next day. You must know that at that time, the name of the county and state capital was absolutely not mistaken, but below the county level, the titles of various places were different, some were called "capital", "map", also known as "township", "village", and some were called "fort" and "li", and there were also those who used baojia like Dongning. In order to solve this problem, Zheng Kezang officially ordered the unification, the county jurisdiction of the township, the township jurisdiction of the protection, and the protection of the brand A, so as to strengthen the county's control over the countryside.

A few orders were over, and the New Year was celebrated in a few days, but the Zhengdan Dynasty of the fourth year of Wuding did not feel it, on the one hand, Emperor Wuding was already terminally ill, on the other hand, Zheng Kezhang was not willing to bow to Zhu Mingzi again, so the grand ceremony that should have been held was not over, but the Xia Wangfu re-enacted the worship ceremony in Anping City

{Drifting Astronomy. Thank you for your support, your support is our greatest motivation}