Chapter 260: Yang Zhen with ulterior motives
Yang Zhen's idea is that higher education is the foundation for whether a country can really develop. Originally, there was a lack of higher education talents in the various base areas in North China, and there was no foundation for higher education. Although the pseudo-Peking University was founded by the Japanese puppet, the students are all Chinese youth, and most of the faculty and staff are also Chinese.
As all the universities moved to the rear, the tuition fees of the universities remaining in the occupied areas were generally high, making it impossible for many students to go to the rear. The choice to study at the puppet Peking University and the puppet Peking Normal University is also the last resort of these students. These young students don't really want to be traitors, and there is no way to choose a pseudo-university.
And those university professors who teach at the puppet Peking University should be treated differently from those traitors who defected to the enemy and served as tigers and served for the Japanese army invading China. With the exception of a few people, they have not been able to follow the major universities to the south for one reason or another. In order to make a living, they are forced to enter a pseudo-university to teach, which does not mean that they are willing to stay and become traitors.
After the fall, there were still Western private universities such as Yenching University in Beiping, which could accept this part of the teaching staff. However, after the outbreak of the Pacific War and the closure of Western universities such as Yenching University by the Japanese army, many professors were unable to make a living. The remaining Fu Jen University and private Chinese universities cannot and cannot afford to accept all of these professors.
They work as pseudo-professors at Peking University, just a profession to earn a living. For these people, they should still be treated differently. The major base areas in North China lack a foundation for higher education, and there is a lack of higher education talents. At present, the industrial construction of North China is about to begin, and the construction of our own university is already an urgent matter.
At this time, for these professors and faculty members, except for those who have fallen into the water, who are cultural traitors or who are in a false position. The rest should not be pursued too much, and in fact, there is no need to pursue any traitors. Many of these people are nerds, and it is not good to hold them accountable too much.
In addition, in the context of the lack of resources for higher education, it would hurt oneself fundamentally to expand in this way, and it is much better to keep these people than to hold them accountable. At this time, it is really a bit ridiculous to engage in what kind of man and thief are not mutually exclusive. At the moment, there is no capital, but so many university teachers are thrown aside.
Yang Zhen's idea was supported by Chairman (4) (4) (4) (4), M▲C←. In the words of the chairman, for these nerds, if they don't kill one or most of them, they must all be given a way out. Even if it is the education supervisor of the North China Puppet Political Affairs Committee, the chairman means not to be completely beaten to death with a stick, but also to give a certain way out.
In the end, under Yang Zhen's insistence, the North China Work Conference finally adopted the method of merging the higher education run by the Japanese puppets in Beiping, Tianjin, Taiyuan and other places. The pseudo-Peking University and the science and engineering departments of the private Chinese university, plus the Faculty of Science of Fu Jen University, were merged into Peking University of Science and Technology.
The institute was merged with the Pseudo-Beiping Normal University, the Pseudo-Beiping Art College, the Pseudo-Beiping Sports College, and the Foreign Chinese College. Moved to Baoding and pseudo-Hebei Provincial Normal School, and merged into Baoding Normal University. The pseudo-Peking University Business School and Law School were relocated to Tianjin, and the Tianjin Industrial and Commercial College and the few remaining private colleges in Tianjin were merged to establish Tianjin Haihe University.
All the medical schools of several universities were spun off and formed Peking Medical University on the basis of the former Peking Union Medical College. The pseudo-Xinmin College was dissolved on the spot, and all the students were arranged to study at Baoding Normal University after screening. Based on the Department of Agronomy of Fu Jen University, plus the pseudo-College of Agriculture of Peking University, it was moved to Taiyuan to establish Taiyuan Agricultural University.
These newly established universities recruit students from the major enemy base areas in North and Central China, as well as in the Pingjin region. The School of Theology of Fu Jen University retains its original structure, merging with the former Yenching University School of Theology and changing its name to Fu Jen Theological School, but it will not continue to recruit students except for students who are currently enrolled in the school.
The teachers and staff of each school in the pseudo-system are also retained after screening, and there is no actual traitorous behavior. Chinese professors from Chinese universities and Fu Jen University will continue to be hired according to their original salaries. At the same time, Professor Liuping of the University of the West was mobilized to return to teach at the university.
Former foreign university professors who were rescued from the concentration camps of the Japanese army in Beiping and Weixian were hired by the North China People's Government and placed in various universities to continue teaching. The missionaries were all transferred to Chongqing, and it was their own business for the Chongqing side to decide.
All students in colleges and universities that originally belonged to the pseudo-system are screened, and students who have no background as Japanese pseudo-agents are confirmed, and their student status is recognized and they continue to study. However, all students, including all students from the former China University, Fu Jen University, and Tianjin Industrial and Commercial College, will have to concentrate on military training for three months.
In the future, all new students enrolled in schools above the middle school level will have to undergo military training ranging from one month to three months. In addition to the winter vacation, the summer vacation will all go to the countryside to support farmers for a month. At the same time, every year on the Qingming Festival, the activities of sacrificing and sweeping the tombs of martyrs are carried out.
Military training for incoming freshmen has long been implemented in Northeast China. In Yang Zhen's words, one is to exercise the students' bodies, and the other is to increase the experience of these students. We must not let these students be cultivated into a group of nerds who are not diligent and do not distinguish between grains and grains, but we must let them know the suffering of the people, and even more so the cruelty of war. In order to urge them to study harder, don't be idle all day long, do this or that, and then just spend all day long.
For Yang Zhen's construction, all the senior cadres who participated in the meeting burst into laughter, and this decision was quickly resolved. Even the chairman couldn't help but laugh, and he pointed to the nose of Yang Zhen, who proposed this construction, and smiled at nothing, which can be regarded as a tacit acquiescence to this construction.
According to the resolution of the meeting, all school fees shall not exceed five yuan. Living expenses, on average, do not exceed three yuan per month. The university does not use tuition fees as the main source of funds, and all professors' salaries and teaching funds are allocated by the North China People's Government. All fees are waived for students with family difficulties, and one qiē fee is paid by the government.
At the same time, the North China Work Conference also decided that the liberated parts of the entire base areas in North China should be fully implemented under the nine-year free compulsory education system. At the same time, relying on Tianjin's original industrial base, a number of two-year technical schools have been set up. The Northeast Bureau will allocate 1 million yuan per year for the part of the insufficient funds in North China.
At the same time, all the counterfeit currencies in circulation in North China, the base areas behind enemy lines in Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei, Jin-Sui, Shanxi-Hebei, Shanxi-Hebei, and Shandong-Henan, all kinds of border currencies and fiat currencies that were originally in circulation, as well as hard currencies such as the current ocean, were all withdrawn from the circulation market. Instead of the relatively fine renminbi printed by the Northeast People's Government, it entered the customs as the main circulating currency.
The People's Bank of China was established with the banks in the base areas behind enemy lines in the Guanxi and the People's Bank of Northeast China. It is fully responsible for the financial affairs of the two strategic regions of Northeast China and North China, as well as currency issuance. Some commercial banks in Tianjin and the North Plains will continue to be retained for the time being, but they must accept the guidance of the People's Bank of China in terms of business.
In view of the theft of Yuling and Dingdongling in 28, the overall situation of the Qing Dynasty and the East and West Tombs has been stolen and excavated many times. At the request of the vice chairman and the support of Yang Zhen, the newly established Ministry of Public Security under the North China People's Government set up the Cultural Relics Protection Committee of the Eastern and Western Tombs and the Ming Tombs of the Qing Dynasty, and reorganized the Palace Museum.
With the independent battalion of Yixian County of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region and the independent battalion of the military sub-district under Zunhua, the guard and fire brigades of the eastern and western tombs of the Qing Dynasty were established respectively. The Ming Tombs in Changping were guarded by a battalion of the Beiping Garrison Headquarters. Although these ancient buildings are repaired, they do not have the ability or the financial resources at the moment.
However, considering the influence of the government, it is still necessary to protect these ancient buildings. If there is any more theft of the imperial tomb, it will be troublesome. Since the liberation of Yi County and Zunhua, with the exception of the Qingxi Tomb in Yi County, the situation has been even better because the anti-United Nations air force has opened up a field airfield and stationed a large number of guard troops.
The Qing Dongling Tomb in Zunhua has been frequently peeped upon by some lawless people. Especially those concubine mausoleums that are not too difficult to steal and excavate, they have attracted the attention of some people. In general, because of the structure, the imperial tombs of the Qing Dynasty are far easier to enter the tomb than the imperial tombs of the Ming Dynasty. Compared with the Ming Tombs in Changping, the two tombs of the east and west of the Qing Dynasty have been repeatedly patronized since 28 years.
In 28 years, Yuling and Dingdong Tombs were stolen, 31 Zhaoxi Tombs were stolen, and 38 years Guangxu's Chongling was stolen, all of which caused a great sensation in China. What the vice chairman and Yang Zhen meant was that at present, the entire Yixian County and Zunhua had become a solid base area, and if a large number of cultural relics were stolen, it would be very unfavorable to the united front work, and it would be easy to be in a passive position in terms of politics.
Taking into account the needs of united front work, under the situation that there are a large number of old and young Manchu remnants in Beiping City. Under the vice chairman and Yang Zhen's suggestion, the post of chairman of the Qing Dongxiling Protection Committee was held by the gentleman of Liang, who was known as the gentleman of Liangshang and the beauty of Linxia.
The father of the emperor of Manchukuo, the last regent of the Qing Dynasty, did not follow his son to become a traitor, and went to Manchukuo to be the last prince of the emperor, Zaifeng, as the vice chairman. The two puppet Manchu emperors also did not fall into the water, and the uncle who went to the puppet Manchurian to be traitors, as well as the beauty under the forest, all entered the two imperial tomb protection committees as members.
The idea of the vice chairman is that the last regent will serve as the vice chairman, and the two last Baylor will serve as members, which will be conducive to the development of the united front work. After all, in Pingjin and Tianjin, these Manchu remnants are still very influential. Coupled with the need for work on the puppet Manchurian side, it is still necessary to find a reason to raise these guys.
That is, I found something for these guys and did to prevent them from taking the opportunity to make trouble. It can also let them take care of themselves and keep the tombs of their ancestors. They are all the original Manchu royal family, protecting their ancestral tombs, these guys should always be careful. There's something to do, and you can get these guys to behave.
However, also considering the influence of the political aspect, the vice chairman still demanded that some relatively strict regulations be formulated for these Manchu remnants. Don't go to these two imperial tombs, and make the same set as the Qing Dynasty, if you worship three times and knock nine times at every turn, the fun will be big.
By letting them join this committee, they are concerned about protecting the Imperial Tomb. Don't make any more tomb robberies that have caused a sensation throughout the country, and make any excuses for others, but not let them engage in any Manchu restoration. According to the name of the previous committee member, it is not up to them to come nonsense. Considering that these guys are not easy to manage, these committees have also specially arranged for a person who understands culture but has a strong sense of principle to serve as the secretary of the party committee.
The vice chairman recommended these people out of thought for the united front work. As for the two recommended by Yang Zhen every time they finish a battle, as long as they destroy an ancient building, they will disturb his husband and wife who have not been able to live in peace for a long time, and they have ulterior motives to serve as the chairman and committee member. is white, just so that his ears can be cleaner.