7-2o Rebuttal

Standing up to speak was a young man dressed as a fisherman, with a hat on his head, barefoot in straw sandals, a white cotton garment wrapped around a linen ribbon, and a fishing basket hanging from his waist.

Jiang Xu glanced at it and smiled dumbly: "I thought it was the Donglin students who were so impolite and unruly, it turned out to be a fisherman, I really didn't expect that the rivers of Donglin Academy would be declining, and even the fisherman would be able to enter the room." ”

Hearing Jiang Xu's sarcasm, the officials of the Ministry of Rites and Deacon Donglin were also a little embarrassed, Donglin Academy is a serious academic institution, how can people break in casually, the official of the Ministry of Rites waved his hand

, The two Jinyi guards pounced, and the students saw that someone came out, and just wanted to hear this person's opinion, but they didn't think that the officers and soldiers would drive this person out, and one by one they didn't follow, while surrounding the Jinyi guard, they coaxed and said: "That man, continue to scold, scold happily." ”

The fisherman is naturally not a real fisherman, but the Marquis of Zhenwu who did not replace the fisherman's line, he came out of the lake and was about to enter the palace to find the emperor's brother-in-law to chatter, but he didn't want to see an old acquaintance on the road, so he followed all the way, saying that it was an acquaintance, but in fact it was not, it turned out that the fifth elder brother Xuanqi looked very much like the Hong Kong and Taiwan star Gu Juji, and Gu Juji has always been Liu Ziguang's most hated star.

Zhenwu Hou is a dignified Hou Ye, and the fifth elder brother is not an ordinary small person who can be bullied at will, so he wants to find a suitable opportunity, Liu Ziguang brought a few guards to follow all the way, and followed him into Donglin Academy, just heard Jiang Xu's crooked reasoning and heresy, so Liu Ziguang couldn't help but stand up to refute this ridiculous point of view, and he didn't care about the fifth elder brother with Gu Juji's face, and now the first task is to refute Jiang Xu and correct the name of the Han people.

If you really want to arrest Liu Ziguang, no matter how many students you have, you can't stop them, but these two people are now a few inconspicuous plainclothes men next to the fisherman who are thousands of households in Nanchang, and there will be no second person except Liu Ziguang, the governor of Nanchang, who can take thousands of households as guards.

"If you can afford it, then I will go to the stage and debate with this master." What kind of person Liu Ziguang is, naturally he is not afraid of this kind of crowded occasion, he calmly walked among the students, came to the podium and jumped on the podium, his movements were chic and neat, which immediately caused a round of applause, Jiang Xu fixed his eyes and was also surprised, this person's spiritual strength can not be pretended, some people wear dragon robes and do not look like princes, some people wear beggar's clothes and are also magnificent, Liu Ziguang belongs to the latter, the long-term killing decision makes him have a kind of heroic temperament between his gestures, With Jiang Xu's eyesight, he won't be able to see it.

"Dare to ask this little brother with a big name, what is his fame? Dare to have a long and short time with my waiter in the Great Qing Dynasty Rite Department? Jiang Xu's entourage stood up and asked. Without waiting for Liu Ziguang to answer, Jiang Xu said: "In the academy, there is no emphasis on respect and inferiority, only the length of knowledge. ”

"Master Jiang is really famous, then you're not welcome, but I'm a fisherman, and it may be vulgar to speak later, so please forgive the master." Liu Ziguang said.

Jiang Xu said in his heart If you are really a fisher, then I will kill pigs, Donglin Academy is the most well-known institution in Nanming after all, and it is very possible that there are a few crazy students who like to dress up in an alternative way, and at the moment he put on a humble appearance and smiled: "But it will be fine." ”

"Let's talk about the so-called Tengger you just mentioned, what is this thing? How did it become the common primitive worship of our Han people and nomads? When our Han people in the Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties 5,000 years ago, there was no shadow of your so-called grassland culture, how could it come from the grassland civilization, it is better to say that your father was raised by you! The dragon totem is derived from the wolf totem, you are too good at breaking, your dragon and wolf look the same? Do you know how dragons come about? Let me tell you, the dragon originated from the ancient primitive totem worship, is a tribe with animals such as snakes or crocodiles as totems, after wars or marriages to fuse various other animals as totems of the tribe produced by the comprehensive totem, the dragon "horns like a deer, head like a donkey, forehead like a snake, belly like a mirage, scales like a carp, claws like an eagle, palms like a tiger, ears like a cow," it can not only fly in the air, but also swim in the water. And there are subdivisions, the scaly one is the dragon, the winged one is the Ying dragon, the horned one is the dragon, the one who seeks promotion is the dragon, the one who is good at water is the clear dragon, the one who is good at fire is the fire dragon, the one who roars is the dragon, the dragon who fights the dragon, the dragon in the Spring and Autumn Period, the dragon in the Qin and Han dynasties, the dragon in the Tang and Song dynasties, and the dragon embroidered on the dragon robe of the Ming Dynasty until today, which is not the same, which shows that the dragon is a gradual culture, a national symbol of the continuation of the descendants of Yan and Huang, has got rid of the meaning of the primitive national totem, And the wolf totem you are talking about is still the lowest and most primitive animal worship, and it is not a thing on the same level as the dragon totem at all, and you are embarrassed to take the wolf totem to lean on our dragon, which is really not ashamed at all! ”

Liu Ziguang's words were easy to understand and conclusive, not only clarifying the difference between the totems of the two nations, but also expounding the origin of the dragon, which opened the eyes of those students who only knew how to read the Bagu Wen, and suddenly a round of applause rang out, Liu Ziguang stretched out his hand and pressed it around, and then said:

"There is also what Master Jiang said that the nomadic people are wolves and elder brothers, and the farming people are sheep and younger brothers, and the wolf brother wants to come to give blood transfusions to the sheep brother every once in a while. Could it be that the agrarian people can create their own living space without expanding externally, and they are sheep? Because the nomads cannot create a civilization that is enough to feed themselves, they can only plunder and destroy the fruits of civilization created by the farming people in order to survive, so they can be called wolves? Your so-called blood transfusion is to plunder the fruits of civilization of the farming people, and then return to the grassland with the looted treasures, leaving a ruin for mankind, and that's it, is it actually glorified by you as such a great act, and there is such a shameless journey? Is the grassland nation a brother, and the Chinese nation a brother? What is it divided in? There is only one criterion for division, and that is to see who created a more advanced civilization. If force is used as the criterion for division, then the man with the axle next to you with a pig's tail can be your uncle, because you will definitely not be able to beat him, is there any reason for this?

Jiang Xu sneered and nodded, and was about to refute, but was pressed back to his seat by Liu Ziguang, who was in his prime.

"In the era of cold weapons, the nomads have more advantages in military affairs than the farming people, and it is not a secret, the Chinese people can not beat the nomads is not absolute, and the nomads are often defeated by the Chinese people, which belongs to the military category, and there is no inevitable connection with civilization, not to mention that the nomads only have culture, but no civilization. If the so-called "father of Tengger" is love, why do these nations only kill people savagely when they arrive in the Central Plains, and a kill is tens of millions, with rivers of blood, piles of corpses, chickens and dogs are not left, and people are rare, is there such "love" in the world? Just now you said that the Jurchens conquered the Northern Song Dynasty, captured the two emperors, plundered the treasures of the treasury, and plundered thousands of beauties in the harem to the northern wasteland, because of the lack of backbone - a strong national character. So I would like to ask you how you explain that the Jurchen Iron Cavalry was beaten by the Han army represented by Yue Fei in the early Southern Song Dynasty? Not only Yue Fei, but also Han Shizhong, Liu Qi, Zhang Jun, Zhang Jun, Wu Ling, Wu Jie, which is not the backbone of the Han nation? There are also powerful anti-gold forces in the old land of the north, who persist in the war of resistance without the support of powerful forces, and would rather die than give in! There are also national heroes such as Yu Yunwen, Meng Hui, and Yu Jie in the later period, which of them is not? Then let's look at your so-called wolf-like nation in turn, not to mention that the Khitan exterminated the Jurchens, and the Jurchens exterminated the Mongols, only the Mongols. In the later period of Mongolia, Emperor Mengyuan abandoned the city and fled north, and his ancestor Zongmiao was lost cleanly, and even the emperor's grandson Maideli Eight Thorns were captured by the Han Ming army. A large number of Mongolian officials surrendered to the Ming Dynasty, including a large number of Mongolian princes and nobles, where is the strength of your nation? Aren't you a people of soft bones? Why didn't Emperor Yuan Shun stay and fight to the death with the Ming army? ”

Maybe you will say that it is the arrogance and lewdness of the Han nation that corrupted the wolf brothers and consumed their fighting spirit, then I would like to ask, your Manchu Qing Dynasty has only been in the customs for ten years, so why did you lose so badly, your Shunzhi Emperor was frightened by our famous general Liu Hou Ye of the Ming Dynasty and died after returning to Beijing, and your Rui Wang Ye was also captured alive in the process of fleeing, and your 200,000 southern expeditionary army retreated to the north of the Yellow River like a lost dog, why is this? Oh, I forgot, you always have a reason, you will say that it is you who transfused blood to the Marquis of Zhenwu, so that he can beat you so bravely, and beat you thousands of miles away to Nanjing to beg for surrender! ”

"Good!" The audience erupted in applause, the scholars had never heard such a happy refutation, and the gloomy mood just now was swept away, and they all applauded the unknown fisherman.

Liu Ziguang looked at the young faces in the audience, and couldn't help but feel excited, these young people have not been destroyed by the imperial examination system and the Bagu Wen, if they are properly educated, it is not the power of national rejuvenation, he paused, waited for the applause to sparse down, and then said:

Whether a nation is great or not depends on how much contribution it has made to the development of human civilization; first, science and technology, and second, advanced ideology and culture. As for the combat effectiveness, that can only represent the degree of barbarism, although the nomads conquered the Central Plains by force, but they did not have the ability to create civilization and ruled the Central Plains with a backward culture, so the nomads in order to consolidate their rule in the Central Plains, they must rule the Han with Han. The proportion of the Han population in the nomadic dynasty is the absolute majority, if the Han rule is not the Han rule, it will inevitably not be recognized by the Han nation, the historical facts are there! There is no room for you to deny it. Whether it was the Northern Wei Dynasty, the Mongol Yuan Dynasty, or the Manchu Qing Dynasty, no matter how much they looked down on the Han people and slaughtered the Han people, they would inevitably be sinicized after consolidating their power by military, and if they did not sinicize and did not attract Han intellectuals to participate in the regime, they could not let the Han people under their rule have a sense of identity with the foreign regime. It is a historical inevitability that a nation without civilization has conquered another nation with a high civilization by force, on the one hand, it has played a great destructive role in the development of the advanced civilization, and on the other hand, it must rely on the advanced civilization to rule the area of the advanced civilization.

It is this so-called indisputable brother in your mouth who understands paper, printing, gunpowder, compass, clocks, ironmaking, iron smelting, iron smelting, armillary sphere, geokinetic instrument, building car, ceramics, acupuncture and moxibustion bronze figures, decimal value system, equatorial coordinate system, engraving printing, abacus, paper money, money and many, many more, and what will your wolf brother do besides riding horses and archery to slaughter the city? If you don't want to say anything else, if you really have the ability to write out what I just said in Manchu, can you? You can't, I heard that your Kangxi Emperor has been reading Hanshu since he was a child, it's no wonder, how can you Manchus have any books, except for a copy of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, it was turned over like a rotten paper scroll by the Huang Taiji brothers.

Having said all this, in fact, it is a truth, a nation that cannot create civilization will definitely be eliminated by the trend of human civilization, which is a historical necessity. After a low-level civilization defeats a high-level civilization by force, it will inevitably be expelled by the high-level civilization if it is not assimilated by the high-level civilization! With the increasing advancement of civilization, the barbarian nation will completely withdraw from the stage of history, whether it is the wolf brother of the Mongolian steppe, or the wolf brother of the Liaohe Plain, under the steel torrent of our Ming army, it will be turned into powder. Thank you, and that's all I have to say.

Applause, continuous applause, Donglin's scholars listened to it as if they were drunk, although Liu Ziguang used a lot of advanced words, they still understood, after Liu Ziguang's explanation, they understood the advanced nature and greatness of the Central Plains civilization, a sense of national pride in their hearts, many scholars slapped their palms red, no one noticed, Jiang Xu had quietly stepped down, and pulled the fifth elder brother out of the back door.