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Fuyou Temple is located in the east of Beikou Road, Beichang Street, Beijing. Built in the Shunzhi period of the Qing Dynasty, it is the acne avoidance place of the Qing saint ancestor Xuanye. In the first year of Yongzheng (1723), it was planned to give Prince Bao (Emperor Qianlong) Hongli as a private title. Hongli did not move in, and after ascending the throne, it was changed to a lama temple, named Fuyou Temple. It has been rebuilt several times by later generations. The temple sits in the north and faces south, and the outer wall gate faces west. The whole temple is a total of three entrances. The mountain gate is three rooms wide, and the yellow glazed tile rests on the top of the mountain. It belongs to the cultural relics protection unit. In the 16th year of the Republic of China (1927), it was changed to ** office in Beiping. After 1980, he served as the first office in Beijing.

Fuyou Temple is a municipal cultural relics protection unit in Beijing, located in Beichang Street, Xicheng District, built in the Shunzhi period of the Qing Dynasty, and is the acne shelter of the Qing Dynasty Ancestor Xuanye. In the first year of Yongzheng (1723), it was planned to give Prince Bao (Emperor Qianlong) Hongli as a private title. Hongli did not move in, and after ascending the throne, it was changed to a lama temple, named Fuyou Temple. It has been rebuilt several times by later generations. The temple sits in the north and faces south, and the outer wall gate faces west. Bell and drum tower, 3 halls of the heavenly king. There are 3 halls in the east and west. There are 5 rooms in the Daxiong Treasure Palace, there is a platform in front of it, and the carved cloud pattern royal road. There are 5 rooms in the apse, which enshrine the tablet of "Emperor Shengzuren Great Success and Buddha".

Fuyou Temple is located at No. 20 North Long Street. It was founded in the Shunzhi period of the Qing Dynasty. This place was the first place where Emperor Xuanye of the Qing Dynasty Emperor Kangxi avoided pox, and it was precisely because of smallpox that Kangxi was able to inherit the throne and become a generation of kings, and this place later became a holy place. In the first year of Yongzheng in the Qing Dynasty (1723), it was planned to be assigned to Prince Bao (Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty was named when he was the prince) as the residence, Hongli did not move in, and after ascending the throne, it was changed to a lama temple, named Fuyou Temple. The outer gate faces west. The temple sits north and faces south. On the central axis, there is a wall in turn: 18.5 meters long, with yellow glazed tiles and green trimmed tops. Between the mountain gate and the shadow wall, there are two archways between the north and the south, and the east archway is written on the book "Buddha's light shines", "the saint is eternal"; The book on the west archway is "Zeliu Nine Haves" and "Compassion and Cultivation of Groups". It was written by Emperor Yongzheng. There are three mountain gates, yellow glazed tile roof, there are carved dragon royal roads before and after, and the left and right are eight-character shadow walls. There is a pair of lions in front of the mountain gate, and there is a bell and drum tower behind the mountain gate, and the yellow glazed tiles record the edge of the top. The bell tower still preserves the copper cast during the Yongzheng period. There are three rooms in the palace of the heavenly king, and the yellow glazed green cut edge top. The forehead is said to be "Hui Lantern Langzhao", there are carved cloud pattern royal roads before and after, and there are three halls in the east and west. There are five rooms of the Daxiong Treasure Palace, the mountain is adjusted to the big ridge, there is the Sumeru seat in the center of the big ridge, and there is the lotus seat copper tower on it. There is a platform in front of the Daxiong Hall. The five rooms of the Daxiong Hall are 21.90 meters wide and 13.80 meters deep, and the platform is 13.90 meters long from east to west and 7.80 meters wide from north to south. In front of the platform, there is a carved moire royal road. Daxiong Hall said "mercy and strictness", worship the "Holy Zuren Emperor Great Success Buddha Card" tablet, Yongzheng Qianlong two emperors both think that the Kangxi Emperor was very meritorious during the reign, and he naturally became a Buddha after death, so the tablet of Kangxi is enshrined here! This tablet is still preserved in the Palace Museum. The east case is furnished with imperial articles, and the west is set up with a throne. There are three halls in the east and west. There are five rooms in the apse, and its ear room and the backyard are connected into a "rectangular ruler" shape. There are three rear cover rooms. In the backyard of the temple, there are five rows of east-west bungalows, each row of seven rooms.

In the sixteenth year of the Republic of China (1927), it was changed to the Tibet ** Office in Beiping. In December 1919, Chairman Mao led a delegation from Hunan to expel the warlord Zhang Jingyao to Beiping, where he lived temporarily. On December 22, the People's News Agency was established, with Chairman Mao as its president. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, it served as the first office in Tibet. On August 21, 1979, the Beijing Municipal People's Government announced that Fuyou Temple was a cultural relics protection unit in Beijing.

The whole temple is a total of three entrances. The first entrance is composed of the mountain gate, the bell and drum tower, and the palace of the heavenly king. The mountain gate is three rooms wide, and the yellow glazed tile rests on the top of the mountain. There is carved dragon royal road before and after the mountain gate, the eight-character screen wall is built on the left and right, and there is a huge glazed wall built on the south side of the door, which is more than 18 meters long. There are 2 wooden archways on the east and west sides in front of the door. The main building Tianwang Hall is the top of the Yellow Glazed Tile Mountain, and there is a bell and drum tower built in front of the palace, and it is the top of the Yellow Glazed Tile Heavy Eaves Mountain. The second hall is the central building of the temple, the face is wide and five, the yellow glazed tile rests on the top of the mountain, and the middle part of the main ridge is built with the lotus copper tower. The third entrance is the apse, the face is wide and five rooms, and the top of the hill rests. The hall enshrines the tablet of "Emperor Shengzuren's Great Success and Virtue". There are 5 rooms in the Daxiong Treasure Palace, there is a platform in front of it, and the carved cloud pattern royal road. There are 5 rooms in the apse, which enshrine the tablet of "Emperor Shengzuren Great Success and Buddha". On both sides of the main hall, there are matching halls, matching rooms, etc.

In 1919, Chairman Mao led a delegation from Hunan to expel the warlord Zhang Jingyao to Beiping, where he lived temporarily. In 1927, it was changed to the Office of Tibet ** in Beiping. After 1949, it served as the first office of Tibet in Beijing. In 1984, the China Museum of Nationalities was established to collect documents, films, television, ethnic cultural relics and other materials related to national culture. In the same year, it was announced as the demarcation of the protection scope and construction control zone, and the protection scope includes the use area of the ** Beijing office, east to the Guanzi River, south and north to the temple wall, and west to the planning red line.

Outside the east wall of Fuyou Temple is the Tube River of the Forbidden City, across the river from the Forbidden City, which was once a royal courtyard and has a special geographical location. Founded in 1644 during the Shunzhi period of the Qing Dynasty, the Kangxi Emperor had smallpox when he was a child and had been here to 'avoid pox', and in 1723, the first year of Yongzheng, he gave this place to Prince Bao Hongli as a residence, but he did not live. Later, it was changed by Emperor Yongzheng to the temple dedicated to the rain god, commonly known as the "rain temple", and after Qianlong ascended the throne, it was rebuilt into a lama temple and renamed Fuyou Temple. During the Republic of China period (1927), it was changed to ** office in Beiping, and after 1980, it also served as ** office in Beijing. At the end of 1919, Chairman Mao and several members of the Xinmin Association lived in the back hall of Fuyou Temple. It is now the site of the China Minority Cultural Relics Protection Association.

During the Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty, during the Shunzhi and Kangxi periods, the annual sacrifices to the four gods of clouds, rain, wind and thunder were held in the Temple of Heaven to pray for the New Year. But in the Yongzheng period, in order to better carry out the sacrificial ceremony and show greater sincerity, Xuanren Temple, Zhaoxian Temple, Ninghe Temple, and Fuyou Temple were built. These four temples and Zhenwu Temple, Pudu Temple, Wanshou Xinglong Temple, and Jingmo Temple have become the eight temples outside the Forbidden City, and the eight temple buildings have strict regulations, and the emperor regularly sacrifices every year, praying for God's blessing of the wind and rain, the people living in peace, making great efforts, and achieving success in a hundred battles. It is said that the eight temples outside the Forbidden City, in the early years, its fame can be comparable to the eight outer temples in Chengde. Today, among the eight temples, except for Fuyou Temple, the remaining seven temples have lost their original layout and regulations, or have been demolished or rebuilt.

Because it is a royal temple, it does not receive pilgrims since ancient times, and each hall is usually locked. The whole complex is divided into three courtyards from south to north, sitting in the north and facing south, and the gate facing west. From south to north in turn is the east and west archway two, respectively, the book has: the saint virtue eternal and the benevolent education of the masses, enter the door left and right for the bell, drum on the second floor. There are three mountain gates, a big stone lion guards on the left and right, there is a carved dragon royal road before and after, and there is a screen wall of eight characters on the left and right. Open the corner door separately one, the palace of the king of heaven is the second to enter the hall, and then enter the hall of the great majesty, the momentum is majestic and solemn. The main hall on the central axis has two doors in the front and back, which can run straight from the front to the back. Take the meaning of one and one hundred smooth. There is a heavy eaves octagonal pavilion built in the Daxiong Treasure Palace, the top of the eaves is hung with the Hada of the tenth ** dedication, the pavilion is enshrined in the middle of the Manjushri Bodhisattva cast with pure gold, and the crown is inlaid with huge multicolored gems. Legend has it that Emperor Qianlong once dreamed that he was the incarnation of Manjushri Bodhisattva, offering Manjushri Bodhisattva in an independent pavilion, so it was called "Manjushri Pavilion", which is unique in Beijing and even Chinese temples. On the right is Shakyamuni Buddha, and on the east and west sides are eighteen Arhat gold seated statues, the Buddha statues are exquisitely made, atmospheric, and show the extraordinary royal style. In the Hall of the Heavenly King, there are four seated statues of King Kong, which hold a dragon without scales and claws, an umbrella without bones and covers, a piano without strings and a sword without a sheath. The Buddha statue painting is very detailed and exquisite, and the eyebrows and beards can be seen for many years. The four King Kong sitting statues are rare, so delicate and domineering is also the only one, no one dares to touch, so far I don't know what kind of material it is made of, and it has been protected very well for hundreds of years.

Located in the special geographical location of the center of the capital, perhaps the Bodhisattva gods in the temple really have immortal energy, which is said to be very effective. The temple was able to avoid the catastrophe from the Eight-Nation Alliance to the special period, and it was safe and sound, undamaged, it is really a miracle, quite mysterious!

The layout of Fuyou Temple is standardized and the structure is rigorous. The tall red walls, yellow glazed tiles, and towering palaces are a royal architectural style. The third into the courtyard, for Qianlong imperial compilation of "Lama Said" tablet pavilion, in the pavilion "Lama Said" tablet in Manchurian, Han, Mongolian, Tibetan four languages written; On the east and west sides are the four halls of learning, namely the lecture hall, the tantric hall, the medicine hall, and the mathematics hall, which are respectively the places for lamas and monks to learn Buddhist scriptures, medicine, astronomy, geography and other knowledge; Directly north of the courtyard is the Yonghe Palace, which is dedicated to the three Buddhas. The main hall of the fourth courtyard is the Falun knotweed, the statue of Master Tsongkhapa, the founder of the Yellow Sect, the walls around are murals of Buddhist stories, and people have preserved 315 copies of the Tibetan "Tripitaka Sutra" and "Continuation of the Tibetan Sutra"; On both sides of the building and the ring tower, the exhibition room on the first floor displays nearly 300 pieces of daily necessities and a large number of exquisite ritual utensils and Buddha statues of the lamas of the Lama Temple in the past dynasties; The exhibition room of the ring tower displays the golden pemba bottle used for the reincarnation of the spirit child to draw lots and some cultural relics of the Qianlong period.

Passing through the Falun Hall is Zuihou as soon as you enter the courtyard - the famous Wanfu Pavilion, which enshrines the 18-meter-high above-ground part and the 8-meter-deep wooden Maidala Buddha statue in the underground part, and the whole Buddha statue is carved with a whole white sandalwood tree, which can be called the most shijie. Buddhism is a vast and profound science. Most of the tourists burn incense all the way and kowtow all the way, it is enough to burn 3 incense sticks in one place, and the lama will not let them burn too much.

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