For the character of Qin Hui, it is necessary to spend more pen and ink, after all, his influence is too great.

Qin Hui's active surrender policy had a profound impact on Yue Fei, Emperor Gaozong, the Southern Song court, and even the hostile Dajin Kingdom.

There is only one reason why Qin Hui fell this time, his scheming skills at this time are still at a very low-level stage: the purpose of his actions is too strong, and the secrecy is too poor. As a result, his actual intentions were easily discovered by others.

Whether it was facing Fan Zongyin, facing Lu Yihao, or facing Emperor Gaozong, he first put on an honest and reliable appearance, doing selfless things while making small moves.

Unfortunately, officialdom is a vegetable market, and it is clear to everyone what there is to do and who is doing what with whom.

There is another point, in order to get on the throne as soon as possible this time, Qin Hui said it to death.

In order to gain the trust of Emperor Gaozong, Qin Hui swore in front of the emperor, saying that if our dynasty was like this, the Jurchens would be like that.

Of course, it is estimated that Qin Hui dares to say this, it will definitely not be a mouthful, he must have a secret agreement approved by the Jurchens in advance, or some kind of authorization.

It can be said that Qin Hui was so relieved by the fierce and invincible Jurchens that he did not leave any way back for himself.

Therefore, when Qin Hui couldn't wait for Jin Ren to reply to the letter through the autumn water, his heart was cold.

Qin Hui is tragic. When everyone has seen his face clearly and seen his methods, how can he still play? So. At this time, he was just a junior liar. It's a moment of fooling. After that, he was kicked down.

A rudimentary, baseless, powerless little liar.

So much for!

Let's take a look back at the history of this Lord Qin Hui and see how he has transformed step by step from the original anti-gold main battle faction to one of the most bullish and active capitulation factions in history.

The concept of active capitulation originated from the "active non-intervention policy" proposed by former Hong Kong Financial Secretary Hartin in 1980.

Generally speaking, when the stronger side is attacking, the other side knows that it is invincible and gives up resistance, which is called a capitulation faction.

And when one side is not in a strong position, or is already in a weak position, and has not yet launched an attack on the other side. In this case, the other side offers to surrender, which is the active capitulation faction.

Why Qin Hui will have such a change, this has to start from the time of Jingkang's change

Qin Hui was a very famous main battle faction during the Jingkang period.

Emperor Qinzong sent him to accompany Zhang Bangchang to make peace with the Jin people, and Qin Hui's answer at that time was: "It is a line of land cutting, and the first discussion with the ministers is contradictory, and the ministers lose their original intentions." ”

Qin Hui resolutely refused to even negotiate with Jin Bing.

Later, the Jin people asked for the cession of land, and the emperor convened a court meeting, and 70 of the important ministers and officials advocated the cession of land. Thirty-six opposed; Because Li Gang had been driven out by Emperor Qinzong at this time, Qin Hui became the leader of these thirty-six people.

Later, Jin Bing went south. Bianjing was lost, the second emperor of Huiqin was taken captive, and the Jin people ordered hundreds of officials to promote Zhang Bangchang as the emperor.

At that time, "all the officials, soldiers and civilians were disgraced and did not dare to answer."

Only Qin Hui boldly wrote a book, swore to the death, which said: "The great grace of the Hui Heguo, very ashamed of no retribution, now the Jin people have heavy soldiers, near the city that has been pulled, the handle of life and death, will want to change the surname, and the cypress will die to distinguish." ”

In addition, Qin Hui also scolded Zhang Bangchang: "When Zhang Bangchang was in the emperor, he attached himself to the power of the fortunate and shared the government of the country." The social situation is in danger and the people are in misery, which is not caused by one person, but also by Bangchang. The world is as sick as an enemy. If the land is paid, the people of the lord and the heroes of the four directions will rise up and punish it. ”

After that, Qin Hui said to the hundred officials in the court: "If Bangchang is established, the people of Beijing can be convinced, but the people of the world cannot be convinced; The sect of the capital master can be destroyed, and the son of the world cannot be destroyed. Regardless of the punishment of the axe, the interests of the two dynasties are willing to restore the throne and settle the Quartet. ”

Under the grim situation at that time, Qin Hui dared to make such a bold statement, which was indeed very stylish, and the world admired it when he heard it.

Later, the Jin people finally established Zhang Bangchang as the emperor, and also kidnapped a number of important ministers of the Song Dynasty to the north, including He Shu, Sun Fu, Sima Pu and Qin Hui, four minister-level officials.

At this time, Qin Hui was definitely iron-blooded, more than Li Gang.

However, when Qin Hui followed the large group of captives to the Jin Kingdom and accompanied the two emperors to live a miserable life, things began to change quietly

The west wind shook the door all night,

The depressed lonely house is a light slightly;

Looking back on three thousand miles,

There are no geese flying in the south of the mountain.

This is a poem written by Huizong of the Song Dynasty, who was the king of the fallen country, when he was imprisoned in the city of the Five Kingdoms.

The west wind shook the door, broke the lonely hall, and the light was faint, which is a true portrayal of the daily life of Emperor Huizong, who was reduced to a prisoner in the Jurchen Jin Kingdom.

Emperor Huizong was still like this, and the lives of the other captives can be imagined.

A series of books, including The History of Jingkang, The Words of the People in the Urn, The Records of the Southern Expedition, and The Moaning Language, all record the ugly deeds of the Jin soldiers and the suffering of the Han captives.

What most wears down a person's will: undoubtedly, is a life of time and suffering.

During the period when Qin Hui was captured, what happened to him, although there is no way to verify. But it is believed that suffering and abuse are certainly inevitable.

Qin Hui was finally able to return with his family, and after returning to the Southern Song Dynasty, he went against the norm and focused wholeheartedly on his active surrender policy of "southerners from the south and northerners from the north".

Qin Hui's transformation can reasonably be inferred that he must be unable to accept the abuse, torture, and poverty that he has not been able to accept for a long time, and there is no end in sight.

So Qin Hui surrendered, gave in to the Jin people, and willingly became the Infernal Affairs of the Jin people.

In this way, Qin Hui's behavior in the Southern Song Dynasty is easy to understand

Although the above reasoning has not been directly described in the history books, but. We can find some circumstantial evidence in the accounts of other events in the history books.

The seventh volume of the "Dajin Guozhi School Certificate" records such an incident:

In the autumn of the eighth year of the Jin Guotianhui, that is, the fourth year of Jianyan in the Southern Song Dynasty. Jin Guo convened an important state meeting in Liuzhu, Heilongjiang Province. A strategy was introduced at the meeting specifically for the Southern Song court:

"Attack with peace and discussion, and induce rebellion with disobedience"

Why did the Jin Congress suddenly formulate this strategy, or take a look at the first half of the eighth year of the Tianhui, what major events happened?

Yue Fei defeated the remaining army of Yan Wushu and recovered Jiankang Mansion; Han Shizhong finished beating Yan Wushu in Huang Tiandang, and almost annihilated 100,000 gold soldiers; Wu Jue successfully blocked the hundreds of thousands of golden soldiers who had completed Yan Wuli and Yan Wushu in the monk yuan, and annihilated more than half of the enemy

Hahaha, in this year. Our powerful and invincible Wanyan Wushu has almost become a complete face and will be defeated.

Obviously, the Jurchens had realized that the Southern Song Dynasty could not be solved by force alone, so they had the policy of "attacking the war with peace and arrogance, and inducing the party with disobedience".

There are actually two things in this sentence.

First of all, the "peace discussion" in the first half of the sentence is actually a kind of smokescreen, which is to tempt the Southern Song Dynasty to relax its vigilance, lose its fighting spirit, and take the opportunity to destroy it in one fell swoop, so the "peace discussion" is only an auxiliary means of the Jin invasion of the Song Dynasty. It is to assist in the "offensive war".

And the meaning of "disobedience" in the second half of the sentence is even more obvious: what is disobedience, a person who exceeds his duty. Traitors who have submitted to the enemy, spies, infernal affairs.

To put it simply, it was to send spies into the interior of the Southern Song Dynasty court to induce the Southern Song Dynasty to surrender

How can the Jin State break into the interior of the Southern Song Dynasty? Who should be sent? When is the best time to go? These problems are recorded in Che Ruoshui's "Athlete's Foot Collection" as follows:

During the meeting, some people proposed: Only the Song ministers sent in the Jin State should return first, and carry out all kinds of intimidation against the Southern Song Dynasty court to make it submit, and we "pretend not to reluctantly listen to it."

Everyone thinks this is a good ploy, but who should be sent?

Someone offered to send Zhang Xiaochun. The commander of the Jin army, Wanyan Stickyhan, thought it was inappropriate, he said: "This person is out of order in Hedong, and whoever does not complain will go to how to get the position and get the will, only the juniper can be used." ”

Wanyan Sticky Han has always believed that Qin Hui is knowledgeable and can be loyal to the Jurchens of the Jin Kingdom.

Wanyan Sticky Han's statement is: "I like Qin Hui this person, so I put him in the army, less than half a year, his words have been fulfilled, Qin Hui He has not only taken refuge in us, but also put forward the strategy of "south from south, north from north". "If he returns to the country, he will be victorious and can help me."

It turned out that the strategy of "south from south, north from north" was already proposed by Qin Hui when he was in Jinguo.

These records of the "Athlete's Foot Collection" are confirmed as follows in the "Records of the Southern Migration of the Jin Kingdom" written by Zhang Shiyan, a native of the Jin Kingdom:

The minister of the Jin State considered the revenge of Nanjing, which involved the indulgence of Qin Hui's return to China. King Lu said that only by letting Song Chen go back first could he "obey me"

Zhongxian Wang Wanyan Muhan said, this matter has been brewing in my heart for three years, and only one Qin Hui can be used. I like this person, "put it before the army, try it", although he refuses on the surface, but in his heart he can often "compromise". Qin Hui has always advocated the policy of "southerners returning to the south, and northerners returning to the north", and if he can be released back to the Southern Song Dynasty today, he will be successful.

In this way, Jin Ren decided to let Qin Hui be this super infernal affairs

Volume 13 of the "Dajin Guozhi School Certificate" also records such an incident:

After deciding on Qin Hui, the candidate for Infernal Affairs, the Jurchen Jin people also "tried things" against Qin Hui many times, thinking that "Nanchen is poor, but only Juniper is gentle".

In other words, after they have been tested many times, they have completely trusted Qin Hui.

Frankly speaking, Qin Hui really has the ability to do Infernal Affairs.

This capital is the reputation of "loyalty" that he left in the Song Dynasty before.

With this charming coat as a disguise, sending Qin Hui back, it is easy to hide the true face of his internal traitor, and he can also win the trust of the Southern Song Dynasty court and the people.

In the last place, it is recorded in volume 220 of the "Three Dynasties and Northern Alliances": "Yin and juniper covenant and peace are the internal assistance of the south."

The Jurchen rulers of the Jin State informed Qin Hui of the decision of the state council, asking him to act as a traitor after returning to the Southern Song Dynasty and sabotage the anti-Jin cause of the Southern Song Dynasty from within...... (To be continued......)

PS: Xie Lu Xie Yanran smiled and rewarded and supported.