Chapter 51 Xuanwei Bude Min Dayue (12)

"One door out of politics, one yuan out of law."

After Feng Yuanhui met with the crown prince, he launched his own speech on how to implement justice. This person has always talked eloquently in front of the state and county officials, and he is quite eloquent, and he does not feel that there is anything to be afraid of when he sees the crown prince.

Zhu Cihong has already labeled him as "rhetoric" with the experience of the two lifetimes before and after, and he is not moved by the big words he advocates, and the only reason why he did not interrupt this person is that this person is "open-minded".

Feng Yuanhui saw Li Mingrui's matter, Li Mingrui had already informed Zhu Cihong, and also said his evaluation of Feng Yuanhui, thinking that this person was a speculative villain. At the same time, Li Mingrui also expressed his indignation at Feng Yuanhui's unauthorized delivery of the song in the name of the temple, and demanded that Zhu Cihong severely punish him.

Zhu Cihong felt that this kind of person did this kind of thing because of his personality.

After Feng Yuanhui got in the car, the brigade moved forward and galloped all the way to Beijing, but Feng Yuanhui did not have the slightest color, and he was not worried about how he would go back, or whether he was not entangled or so on. This also made Zhu Cihong feel that this person can work hard, but he has the potential to do great things.

After Feng Yuanhui finished making his opening remarks, Zhu Cihong pretended to be stern and asked: "You said that the clan hinders the people's livelihood, how arbitrary!" But pretending to be shocking to the world in order to be motivated! ”

"Your Highness, how dare you!" Feng Yuanhui immediately bowed and said: "The minister is serving as a judge in Renqiu, and there are more than a dozen cases of the clan suing the clan for squandering the family property, and there are also many cases of parents suing their sons for unfilial piety. It is not surprising that these cases have existed since ancient times, but Chen has never seen so many 'foolish and unfilial' people in one place and one time in the countryside. Is it because Renqiu is not in a good mood? Indoctrination is not good? Therefore, the minister made a deep investigation, but found that in the case of squandering family property, most of them sold the land as the principal and bought chariots and horses to transport goods, grain and grass. Make a living and make a profit. ”

Is this the germ of the transportation industry?

Zhu Cihong listened and thought about it, and at the same time judged that what Feng Yuanhui said was not fabricated.

After three years of isolation between the north and the south, once the country is calmed down, commercial logistics will rush over like blood. And because the canal is not passable, a large number of freight can only be taken by land, and land transportation is a lot of people, cars and horses.

"In particular, the government transports grain, weapons, all kinds of leather, minerals, and salt. These require the recruitment of a large number of civil servants. His Royal Highness has the benevolence of the ancient holy king, and the reward given is ten times that of the location, and the people naturally flock to it. Feng Yuanhui continued: "Many farmers see that they get a hard year's income, so they don't get paid for three months, so they naturally seek profit and avoid labor. ”

Unlike later generations, who still needed a license to drive, those who can do farm work today are high-tech talents, and children can learn to drive horses and drive.

Zhu Cihong knew that the key to his own military training was to control logistics.

The most important thing in logistics is to "have people".

Originally, the labor camps could be used for transportation, but as the occupation expanded, more mines were nationalized for development. There was a shortage of manpower in both the labor camps and the labor camps, and the logistics and labor departments could only recruit a large number of migrant workers.

The large amount of grain sent from Vietnam and Huguang also led to the suppression of grain prices, and although the peasants got the benefits of tax exemption, if they wanted to make a fortune, it was indeed better to do transportation for the imperial court.

"This is the situation when the minister was the referee in Renqiu, and after the minister was promoted to the governor of Hejian Mansion, he found that Renqiu's matter was not an isolated evidence. Not only the entire river, but also the nearby prefectures and counties. This is also often the case. For this reason, the Yamen of the Political Envoy Department also sent an official letter, asking our Legal Department to be considerate of the difficulties of the state government's civil affairs when sentencing the prison sentence. And focus on the big picture. ”

Zhu Cihong nodded.

"If this kind of land is sold, the people of the clan regard it as a loser. As for the people who were already proletarian, if they wanted to travel far to do business, undertake freight transportation, and even join the army, they were opposed by the clansmen. It seems that parents sue their children for unfilial piety, but in fact, most of them are pushed by their relatives behind. ”

"The reason is that the clan needs young and strong farming?" Zhu Cihong said: "If we promote Henan's 'substitution farming' tools, improve agricultural tools to improve efficiency. Can these people be released to work? ”

"I'm afraid not." This question was beyond Feng Yuanhui's preparation, but fortunately, he was quite capable of adapting to the situation, and his mind turned quickly: "The clan elders don't want their children to leave their hometowns, and there are still some thoughts that are not enough for outsiders. ”

"Oh?"

Feng Yuanhui was overjoyed when he saw that it had aroused the curiosity of the crown prince. Said slowly: "The minister once had a few personal feelings with some clan elders, only to know what they were thinking in their hearts, and they dared to insult and listen. ”

Zhu Cihong nodded: This person also knows how to do social surveys, and his working methods are good, so he can set up a model to promote it.

"First, the people of the sect went outside, or they were seduced by the roosters and dogs, and did insulting things. Once the government comes to inquire about people, the whole clan will be disgraced. Therefore, the villagers want to be faceless and do not want to let their children go out. Feng Yuanhui said.

Face...... But it's because I'm not thinking about it. Zhu Cihong said secretly in his heart.

"Second, the Zongren earned money outside, bought extravagant things, and brought them home to make the whole family glamorous, but it attracted the villagers to compare luxury, and ruined the simple style."

This is a bad habit of hating people and laughing at others.

"Third, there may be a clan relative who is insulted outside and comes back to complain to the clan. If you turn a blind eye, the righteousness of kissing will be gone, and people's hearts will be scattered; If there is a private fight, one is a violation of the official law, and the other is a futile incident. Sect members who have nothing to do with themselves will inevitably be born: If you farm the land steadily, won't there be no trouble? And so on. ”

"Fourth, there are all kinds of benefits for going out to work, who is willing to farm with peace of mind? This concern is the very essence of livelihoods and cannot be ignored. ”

"Fifth, some villages are almost full of young and strong people, so that the fields are barren and the sacrificial fields are decadent, and the ancestors are not allowed to sacrifice and laugh at outsiders. The elders of the clan were naturally heartbroken and stopped more. ”

The grains and sacrifices used for sacrifices must be cultivated and raised by the people of their own tribe, otherwise they will lose their sincerity and violate the teachings of their ancestors to cultivate and raise themselves. Not only the people, but also the royal family of all dynasties also have such a field, one to let the children know the pain of farming, and the other is also to be used to worship the ancestors - it's just that the emperor has a lot of opportunities, and it is enough to plow three hoes a year, and the rest of the work is handed over to the eunuchs.

"Do you have any data?" Zhu Cihong asked.

"Data?" Feng Yuanhui was stunned.

Zhu Cihong roughly explained the concept of data and asked him to go back and count the proportion of such cases in the county.

"In your opinion, how should the imperial court respond?" Zhu Cihong asked.

Feng Yuanhui had already made a draft and said, "Your Highness, now that there is no shortage of food in the imperial court, and the price of grain is stable, why do so many people swarm to farm?" Let them come out to work, ensure the smooth flow of goods, let the merchants make more money, and the court will collect more taxes, and a part of these taxes will be enough to offset their income from farming. That's the way to life. ”

"If you don't farm, you won't have enough food."

"Your Highness, I heard that overseas Annam and Zhancheng can be harvested three times a year, and this is the hometown of God-given agriculture. The north can only harvest one season a year, not to mention, the output is not high. If the land is farmed from the south to provide grain for the north, the northerners can come out to do business and trade, join the army and defend the country, and benefit from both. ”

This line of thinking is exactly the same as the grain tax in the south to feed the soldiers and horses in the north. Zhu Cihong was noncommittal, and unexpectedly found that if overseas colonization was carried out in the Ming Dynasty, there might not be much hindrance. "Small people" like Feng Yuanhui took it for granted that they used the land of the vassal state to feed the population of the Ming Dynasty, and those scholars and doctors, as a profit group, would not object.

"Therefore, the imperial court should legislate to protect these clansmen who want to break away from the constraints of the clan." Feng Yuanhui said: "Let them work with peace of mind, and it will not be bad for their families." ”

Zhu Cihong asked again: "How to protect?" ”

"The people of the clan are afraid of the clan, but they are all the same." Feng Yuanhui said: "Clan nationality; Human words. ”

This is somewhat inconsistent with the information Zhu Cihong got from his previous life. He frowned slightly, still listening to Feng Yuanhui.

"The so-called clan is an identity. The clan assembly can remove the identity of the clan member in the ancestral hall and ink the name from the genealogy. Those who are painted with ink are no longer relatives of their own clan, and they are not only ostracized and bullied by the clan, but also cannot enter the ancestral hall to worship their ancestors. After his death, the tablet of the god could not enter the ancestral hall, and he could not stand the fireworks, so he could only be a lonely ghost. ”

Zhu Cihong nodded, this is a spiritual restraint in terms of faith, and it is inexplicable at the moment.

As for people's words, they are afraid of being criticized behind their backs. Although it is not as terrifying as expulsion from the sect, cold words hurt people's lives, and there are still a few people who can not be afraid of people's words after all. Feng Yuanhui said.

Rumors are enough to kill, ancient and modern.

In the former, the imperial court should formulate the "Patriarchal Law", which clearly lists the conditions that can be excluded from the clan, and does not call going out or losing property as the reasons for expulsion, so that the clansmen have no worries, even if they return to their hometowns in old age after decades, they still do not lose their clans. As for human speech, it can only be subtle and change customs. Feng Yuanhui responded.

"I came back after a circle, what I was afraid of was that the court would make a bad law, and I was afraid that the people would resist and even cause a civil uprising." Zhu Cihong frowned.

"Your Highness, the power to legislate is in the holy, but the power to discuss the law can be let go." Feng Yuanhui said: "Let the big clans in each county come out on their own, agree on the township rules, form laws, and only use them locally, then the evil laws can be avoided." And because they negotiated it themselves, the government just guided and confirmed, and they had to weigh it if they wanted to regret it afterwards. ”

Zhu Cihong's brows furrowed even tighter after hearing this.

As a reborn, Zhu Cihong certainly knows that there is such a thing as "local regulations". Perhaps there was little difference in the legislation of the later Red Dynasty, but it was very obvious that the same act was lawful in a certain province and not in a neighboring province.

Since the enactment of the "Rites" by the Duke of Zhou, China has entered a patriarchal society, and there are unified values and implementation standards at the national level. However, the customs and habits of the following vassal states, counties, and even families are different.

Five miles of different winds, ten miles of different customs, is by no means an exaggeration. (To be continued......)

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