Chapter 91 Linyi before the war

Due to the transfer of the main force of the Eighth Route Army to the outside line of operations, Bori was occupied by the enemy puppet army, and the newly established Zangma County Party Committee and County Government were set up in Dingjiada Village (now the station of Dacun Town), Xin Guangyu served as the secretary of the Zangma County Party Committee, and Yu Yunguang served as the county magistrate.

Since Zangma County was merged two months after its establishment in 1944 and restored ten months later, the work of the Zangma County Party Committee and the county government was only carried out normally at this time, so some documents record the establishment of Zangma County as August 1945.

Just as our army was preparing to deliver the final blow to the enemy and completely liberate Boli, on the morning of 27 September, the Shandong 1st Division, the main combat force, suddenly received an order from the Shandong Military Region: "Stop the enemy's attack on the town of Boli, immediately assemble with Wan Yi's coastal detachment in the area east of Pushang and prepare to advance to the northeast." ”

At that time, when Japan surrendered in August, the northeastern region was occupied by Soviet troops. There are only a few Chinese troops in the vast area, and the vast northeast region is basically in a vacuum area controlled by the armies of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, and of course it has also become the primary place for the Kuomintang and the Communist Party to compete for it.

Therefore, it is more important to seize the northeast first than to fight in Shandong. In accordance with the order of the central authorities, our army in Shandong, under the leadership of Luo Ronghuan, commander of the Shandong Military Region, hastened to advance to the northeast. At 20 o'clock on 27 September, the 1st Division, the main force of the troops, under the leadership of division commander Liang Xingchu, withdrew from the periphery of Boli and headed north, where it will advance to the northeast on 5 October.

The First Battle of Pori (Woo Li) ended.

On 13 July 1945, in the headquarters of the Binhai Naval Region, Chen Shiyu, Tang Liang, and others, chiefs of the Binhai District of the Shandong Military Region, were listening to a report by the commander of the battalion of the heavy regiment participating in the battle on the Chongluo Mountain. Wan Yi picked up the draft typed by Political Commissar Wang Wei and spoke:

"On the morning of 4 June, more than 500 enemy and puppet troops attacked our station in three ways under the cover of mountain artillery heavy machine gun fire, and our 25th Regiment and 1st Regiment of the 26th Regiment met the resistance, and fought fiercely, during the battle, our troops participating in the battle were resolute and brave, defeated the enemy, killed and wounded more than 100 enemy puppets, and captured the masses in the southern area of our Gongye to save the masses.

"Great!" Song Shaliu couldn't help but say.

"It is a battle in which we used inferior forces and firearms to fight against twice as many enemies as ours, causing a two-to-one ratio of casualties between the enemy and us, and creating a new combat example for our support," Wan Yi said here, looking at it and saying, "Now it is enough to prove the improvement of our army's military technology and the development of revolutionary heroism, and the main force of the 25th Regiment and the first company of the 25th Regiment resisted the enemy, which held on to a frontal position two miles long, forcing the enemy to retreat on all fronts, and played a major role in the transformation of the entire battle situation. ”

"Good! ...... "From the Way."

"Comrades, please be still!" Wan Yi said, "The second company captured Xiaoshiling, struck the enemy's flank and back, surrendered its guns and captured the flag, and regardless of casualties and fatigue, coordinated with the first company to make a final attack and crush the enemy." The third company blocked the enemy in front of Chongluo Mountain, resisted the enemy, secured the position, supported the friendly and neighboring troops in battle, and completed their own tasks. The 3rd Company of the 26th Regiment has been in continuous fighting for half a month, and it is still actively participating in the battle, and the control position is suitable for blocking the detour enemy, and flexibly assaulting, inflicting heavy damage on the enemy and the puppet, and ensuring the safety of the right flank of the main force. The Sixth Company heard of the enemy's situation and strengthened our combat strength, in short, all the units participating in the battle have made meritorious contributions, and the tenacity of the garrison, the courage of the assault, the mobility of the reinforcements, and the effectiveness of containment have all made great progress, and our coastal detachment hereby commends it by order. ”

When Political Commissar Tang saw Wan Yi's announcement, he took the lead in applauding and said: "Immediately publish this commendation order in the militia newspaper of the political department of the detachment in the first place to commend the military and political leaders of the Binzhi branch for their meritorious troops in the battle of Chongluo Mountain." ”

"Yes!" The head of the political department of the detachment was ordered to go.

After that, the big traitor and the big spy Fangzi lived with a famous market master and ran a Chinese restaurant in Tianjin. Soon after, she was arrested in Beijing by the Kuomintang military commander Xiao Shenyang and Song Jiliu, and was prosecuted as a Japanese spy. He was sentenced to death in 1947 for traitor and executed in 1948 at the age of 42. Love Xin Jueluo? Hyun-ki is Yoshiko Kawashima's younger sister.

The Yi River is one of the oldest rivers in the Yimeng Mountains. For thousands of years, Yihe, as a grim historical witness, has experienced the vicissitudes of the world, read the rise and fall of the past dynasties, she is tired of seeing the aristocratic warlords fighting for power and profit, and she has heard enough of the oppression of the working people. The rulers of the past generations only knew how to suck the juice of the earth desperately, but never gave the earth half of the nourishment, and the earth and its real masters, the working people, were also only the objects of plunder by the rulers.

She - the ancient Yi River, for many years lost in dredging, the embankment cracked, the riverbed is shallow, full of sores, in case of drought, the bottom of the river is facing the sky, and the rain will flood for a long time, which is not beneficial to the people and harmful to the township. Now, she is once again suffering from the iron hooves of the enemies of the nation, and her whole body is stained with the smoke of war. How she longs for a big hand to reweave and mend the broken thousands of miles, to promote the good and eliminate the bad, so that she can continue to benefit the people.

Today, the west bank of the Yi River is unusually silent, it is already eight o'clock in the morning, but there are few people in the fields, and the highway is empty. The breeze rattled corn and sorghum, and uneasiness was born in the silence.

At the same time that the Shandong Military Region accepted the surrender of the Japanese puppet army and expanded the liberated area, Chiang Kai-shek also quickly took action in Shandong. He Siyuan, the chairman of the Shandong provincial government of the Kuomintang whom he appointed, entered Jinan under the protection of the Japanese puppet army.

As soon as He Siyuan entered the city, he asked the Japanese army to "garrison on the spot and strengthen defense", and at the same time incorporate all the puppet armies in Shandong into the Kuomintang army. As a result, those traitors who committed crimes during the rule of the Japanese army became the "underground workers" of the Kuomintang in the blink of an eye, and Chiang, Japan, and puppets were completely in the same stream.

With the Kuomintang behind them, the Japanese puppet army in Shandong refused to surrender to the Eighth Route Army.

In Yicheng, 4,000 puppet troops with the two brigades of Wang Hongjiu's puppet Yizhou Daohuang Allied Army as the core refused to surrender, forming a powerful reactionary fortress in the three strategic areas of Binhai, Luzhong, and Lunan. They tried to continue the bloody rule of the Japanese invaders over the people, and they relied on the two-zhang wide moats filled with water, the two-zhang high city walls that were built all over the fortifications, and the hundreds of thousands of bullets and hundreds of thousands of catties of grain left by the Japanese invaders when they withdrew.

So, these bad guys proudly declared: "Linyi City is impregnable". They quoted the history of the defense of Linyi City and said: "During the Northern Expedition, it could be defended for three months, and when the devils came, they attacked it for 48 days with aircraft and artillery. ”

However, they forgot that what they encountered today was not other armies, but the Eighth Route Army, which had been fighting for the people for several years behind enemy lines, a force that no force could resist.

"If you don't surrender, destroy it!" Luo Ronghuan, commander of the Shandong Military Region, said with a glaring at the cadre meeting.

As early as 13 August, the Shandong Sub-Bureau and the Shandong Military Region issued a "Determination to Completely Destroy the Japanese Puppet Army" and a "Deployment for Seizing Big Cities." Then, they issued a "Regulations on the Operational Direction of the Troops" to make arrangements for the troops' actions and decided to divide the troops into five routes, first to sweep away the small and medium-sized cities isolated in the liberated areas, and then to march to the areas along the Shandong Railway and to the large and medium-sized cities.

Luo Ronghuan reported this deployment to the Central Committee, and at the same time suggested that the name of the unit be changed to "People's Liberation Army," and the Central Committee replied to the Central Committee to express its agreement.

This is the first time in the history of our army that the name "People's Liberation Army" has been used. (..)

( Biography of Chinese and Foreign Heroes )