049 Nanjing Nationalist Government

"You mean Guangzhou Huang Xinghua?" Jiang Zhongzheng sighed after thinking about it for a while: "Brother woke up with a word, this person has always had an ambiguous relationship with the Red Party, and has fiercely opposed the Qing Party many times, which is also in line with his interests, and he has been haunted by Chen Lifu and their affairs last time." According to my brother's opinion, how to deal with Huang Ke? ”

"It's not easy to deal with him?" Dai Jitao shook his head and said, "Huang Ke started in Guangzhou, with the support of the generals of the Xiguan faction in the military, and relying on the support of the Guangzhou business group and the overseas Chinese business group, now he is building water conservancy and establishing industry, so many national lifelines are in his hands, and he has his own contact channels abroad, plus this gentleman is good at showmanship, often shows up and vigorously promotes policies such as land reform, so that he has a high reputation among the people, and now no matter which faction, it is difficult to compete with him." ”

Hearing this, Jiang Zhongzheng was a little discouraged: "What is my brother's opinion?" Speak up and listen. ”

Dai Jitao smiled, touched the eight-character nonsense on his mouth, and said: "Since it is not possible to meet hard power, you might as well cooperate with him, after all, it is all under the central government." What's more, Huang Ke's power is mostly maintained by personal relationships and interests, and we rely on a well-organized political party, and after a long time, we will naturally win. ”

Jiang Zhongzheng nodded, Dai Jitao leaned into his ear and whispered, Jiang Zhongzheng couldn't help but smile after hearing it.

The establishment of the Nanjing Nationalist Government was naturally a trend, and the Nationalist Government also invited Huang Ke, the Minister of Industry, to Nanjing to discuss the state of the country.

Huang Ke did not make any strong opposition to the preparation and reform of the new government, first, the strong opposition will naturally not work, and second, in the preparation of the new government, there are indeed many people with real talent and learning, such as Cai Yuanpei, Yu Youren, and so on, and the constitutional plan they put forward is also Huang Ke's more agreeable.

Preparations for the Nanjing government were in full swing, and soon the Nationalist government shifted its focus from Wuhan to Nanjing, and carried out a major political reform.

After moving to Nanjing, the Central Executive Committee of the Kuomintang Party gradually gained power and became the de facto supreme authority, but the non-partisan forces represented by Huang Ke also quietly developed, and the two sides could fight each other.

Soon after, the Central Committee of the Kuomintang announced the adoption of the draft constitution of the Republic of China and passed a series of resolutions to reform the political system, and the reform of the Nationalist Government in Nanjing officially began.

The draft constitution stipulates that the National Assembly is the supreme organ of power and the commander-in-chief of the armed forces of the whole country, that the Republic of China is the Three People's Republic, that the national flag is the blue sky and the white sun flag, that the name of the armed forces is the National Army of the Republic of China, and that the national representatives are elected by the whole people and cannot hold any administrative posts.

The government took the lead in implementing constitutional government, and also carried out a series of reforms in the political system, and the national government announced the implementation of a five-chamber system, that is, the executive, legislative, judicial, examination, and supervision courts.

In the future, the Executive Yuan will be the highest administrative organ, responsible to the Chairman of the National Government, and responsible for the administrative affairs of the whole country and the appointment and dismissal of officials. The legislature and judiciary are set up for the independence of the judiciary and together with the procuratorate constitute the legal system; In addition to being responsible for higher education and the national selection examination for civil servants, the Examination Institute is also responsible for promoting compulsory education.

Militarily, the Ministry of National Defense has become the highest military body of the Nationalist Government, under the direct jurisdiction of the Chairman of the Government, and leads the building of the national armed forces and the country's defense. The original National Military Commissar was abolished, and the Military Commission was subordinate to units at all levels. The country has been divided into several different theaters: northeast, southwest, northwest, southeast, northern, central, and eastern, and the armed forces at all levels have also begun to carry out sequential reforms.

In order to prevent a one-party dictatorship by the Kuomintang, Wong advocated that the chairman of the National Government be elected by the National Assembly, and that the number of members of all parties among the National Representatives should not exceed half of the total. At the same time, Huang Ke also suggested the introduction of a national law on the protection of military personnel, which made clear provisions on the status of military personnel, and military personnel were not allowed to join any party organization, and they must be loyal to the country.

The game of political forces between the two sides naturally allowed Huang Ke to accept these demands, but Huang Ke still underestimated the influence of the Kuomintang in the central government, and when the first National Congress was elected, Wang Jingwei was still elected chairman of the National Government with a high vote.

Compared with the chairman of the national government, the presidents of the five academies are also held by some prestigious people, such as Cai Yuanpei, the dean of the examination institute, and others are relatively neutral and fair people, and both sides are naturally satisfied.

As the result of tacit cooperation between the two sides, Jiang Xianyun of the Xiguan faction was appointed as the first minister of national defense, while Jiang Zhongzheng of the Kuomintang became commander-in-chief of the War Department, and Chen Shaokuan and Xu Shaozhou were appointed commanders-in-chief of the navy and air force respectively.

The commanders of the major theaters were appointed, the position of commander of the Northwest Theater was given to Wang Maocai, Cui Wu was the commander of the East China Theater, and the Northeast Theater was originally held by Zhang Xueliang, Mongolia, Suiyuan and other places were governed by Batu and Liu Jian, and Huang Ke in the southwest sent Li Zongren; Correspondingly, the two theaters of North China and Central China were held by senior generals of the Kuomintang party.

The political power game made both sides quite satisfied, so for a period of time, the Nanjing Nationalist Government tended to calm down, and the financial department began to issue fiat currency to rectify the financial order; Militarily, the reform of the group army was also carried out, and the mechanization proposed by Huang Ke was promoted.

Because of the previous national land reform, the economy of the vast rural areas has developed by leaps and bounds, coupled with the spread of machinery and equipment, the clan power has been destroyed by foreign culture, and the Red Party has not formed an effective organization in the remote rural areas.

Naturally, the Red Party, which has lost its mass base, has no military superiority, but some of the Red Party's political propositions and the young people among them can indeed serve the country. Soon after, Huang Ke began to make contact with the Red Party through people in the Reserve Cadre Division.

On the one hand, Huang Ke has helped the Red Party a lot, and secondly, Huang Ke does not belong to any party and actively opposes the Qing Party, so in the hearts of most Red Party members, Huang Ke is the image of a left-wing patriotic politician.

Similarly, Huang Ke also has a certain sympathy for the political party formed by these enthusiastic young people. This party seems to be born with a sympathetic color, and the warlords and foreign forces are fighting, and the Kuomintang party, which used to cooperate most closely, fought even more fiercely, and the ill-fated situation could not be more appropriate.

At first, they were still wary of Huang Ke's contact. Some people in the Red Party believe that Huang Ke has always been a bourgeois politician, and now he is only trying to increase his bargaining chips in his own political struggle, and the revolutionaries should not compromise with him, and should resolutely resist Huang Ke's hypocritical behavior, but more people see their current situation, they can only hide in the deep mountains and old forests, the base area can never be expanded, and it is not possible to mobilize the masses at all, everyone has land, who wants you to fight the local tyrants and divide the land?

Although the central government's encirclement and suppression efforts were reduced, they did not stop there, and the intelligence agency of the pre-cadre department led by Yang Yibing and a small group of elite troops went deep into the mountains and old forests to strike, causing heavy losses to the Red Party armed forces with backward weapons and equipment.

Difficulties followed, all of which made the Red Party members in the deep mountains and old forests waver a little in their will, and it was not a solution, and after a period of contact, the Red Party finally agreed to hold talks with Huang Ke.

On a calm July afternoon on the Shanghai River, Huang Ke, dressed in a black trench coat, walked into a cruise ship docked on the river, surrounded by several people wearing black lapel uniforms.

On the cruise ship, the representative of the Red Party in a suit and a top hat had already been waiting, and Mr. Zhou, the representative, smiled slightly after seeing Huang Ke, and said in a Huai'an accent: "Mr. Huang, don't come unharmed." ”

"Mr. Zhou, how are you doing?" Huang Ke also said with a lot of charlatanism, when he saw Mr. Zhou give up, there were already some wear marks on the cuffs, presumably this dress has been made for a long time.

Huang Ke and Mr. Zhou had contact for a period of time, and the two had a very close personal relationship during their work together, and later when Huang Ke was in Guangzhou, the Kuomintang carried out a campaign to purge the party, which made many Red Party members leave their seats angrily and go straight to the place where the Red Party started, and Mr. Zhou was one of them.

Now, with the weakening of the Red Party, it is in the situation of being wiped out at any time, and Huang Ke needs to find a cooperative force politically to fight against the Kuomintang, so naturally the two sides have communicated, and a variety of reasons have also contributed to this secret negotiation.

Since it was a secret negotiation, both sides would certainly not be able to disclose their reserve price, after a few greetings, Huang Ke said that all the Red Party forces would be withdrawn from the mountain to be reorganized, because the army did not allow the Party members to appear, so the few Red Army troops would be reorganized into police, or public security management forces, and others who were unwilling to stay in the team would be properly resettled; At the same time, members of the Red Party will participate in politics in the form of democratic parties, and corresponding seats will be reserved in the National Assembly.

"In the future political reforms, members of the Red Party can also participate in elections, and our aim is to establish a democratic coalition government and jointly contribute to the construction of the country."

After Huang Ke finished speaking, Mr. Zhou also expressed his opinion, saying that he hoped that the government would release the Red Party members who had been imprisoned and give the Red Party a certain seat in the government. Regarding the reorganization of the armed forces, Mr. Zhou expressed the hope that the integrity of this armed force can be preserved.

Huang Ke said that unarmed is a prerequisite for cooperation, and no party in China, including the Kuomintang, can have an independent armed force, and the armed forces serve the country and the people, and this cannot be shaken.

Mr. Zhou wanted to continue to insist, but seeing Huang Ke's tough attitude, he stopped talking. The summer breeze and the cool wind blowing on the river eased the tense atmosphere in the house, Huang Ke stood up and walked to the window, looking at the prosperous Shanghai on the river.

"Mr. Zhou, now that the Red Army is less than 5,000 men, how much point does it make if such an armed force is retained? In front of a million mechanized troops, I am afraid there is no essential difference between having and not having it. ”

Huang Ke's remark deeply touched the hearts of several deputies, and to tell the truth, they have been stretched thin for several days, and they are reluctant to buy even a new dress when they meet, and their economic problems are becoming more and more serious.

Seeing that his words had achieved the intended effect, Huang Ke continued: "Mr. Sun Yat-sen, the first prime minister, said that the general trend of the world is mighty, those who go along with it prosper, and those who go against it die!" Now that the unification of the whole country is the mainstream, since your party puts the interests of the people first, why don't you play a game with the Kuomintang in the process of construction? Not to mention your party, even the Kuomintang does not have armed forces, and there is no need to dwell on this issue. As for the legal status and other issues, I, Huang Ke, promise here that there will never be any more purging of the party in the future, the Red Party can participate in politics, and party members can enter the National Congress in proportion to jointly build the country. ”

As he spoke, Huang Ke stretched out his right hand, and after Mr. Zhou hesitated for a moment, he held it tightly with him.

(This paragraph is more sensitive, it's not good to jump over directly, there is a very, very important political force missing in the political arena and always feel that there is something missing?) However, due to some reasons, it is relatively simple to write, so don't go into detail)