6-7 Eight strands
"How did the imperial doctor do it, didn't he say that the imperial sister would get better when she went out for a walk? Why the more you are distracted, the more you can't eat, these pieces of waste! As soon as Zhu Youxiao heard that his sister had something, he suddenly jumped up, and Liu Ziguang naturally knew what the eldest princess's hunger strike was about, but at this moment, he could only pretend to be stupid: "It's still the eldest princess's phoenix body, let's go drive another day." Zhu Youxiao sighed and said: "I have to do this, I went to the harem to visit the imperial sister, Aiqing got off the airship and went straight to the palace, hurry back to the house to rest, and we will discuss it tomorrow morning." Liu Ziguang dared to say anything, hurriedly resigned from the emperor, left the palace, and rushed directly to the red shirt regiment camp in the southern suburbs outside the city.
The camp of the Red Shirt Regiment and the Yamen of the South Factory are all outside the Jubao Gate in the south of Nanjing, the two are not far apart, and they are horns of each other, and now they are putting up the lights and preparing to open the wedding wine, this wife and the dead husband are connected together, and the matter is really difficult to do, Li Yan and Song Yingxing both suggested that he simply deal with this matter in a low-key manner, after all, today's social atmosphere is particular about filial piety first, and this wine banquet should not be placed, but Liu Ziguang thinks that it is just one yard to one yard, and the drink should be drunk, and the happy events and funerals are done together, so the camp of the Red Shirt Regiment is full of tables, chickens, ducks, and fish, and the meat is strong, causing the strong liquor in the jar, and after eating the happy wine, the red cloth and the happy word are torn off and replaced with white cloth and spiritualist flags, and each person wraps a white cloth strip around his head to add the wine and meatFierce Manufacturing.
There are many members of the Red Shirt Regiment who are from the old club's family, and the red and white things in the family are indispensable, they participate in crying, crying, laughing, and laughing, and drink a lot of wine jars, those slave-born descendants drink more, and the Peng factory owner is not dead, so they don't care, the important thing is that their own handsome man finally got married, and the handsome man is too kind, and he is the last to get married until the brothers are married one by one, and they are the last to get marriedSubordinate to the superior Ouchi guard, Nanchang Fanzi, officer of the Red Shirt Regiment, etc.
And those comrades who were killed and wounded in previous battles have also been properly disposed of, and the bodies of the dead are buried in the martyrs' cemetery on the shore of Daming Lake in Jinan, and there are special people to sacrifice and sweep the wounded every festival, and the wounded are arranged to work in Liu Ziguang's various industries, and in addition to salaries, they can also receive generous pensions every month, and even those brothers who are blind and have broken their legs have also married wives, and they are already about to become fathers with fast movements.
It was not until this time that the beloved Liu Dashuai thought of his life's event, how not to move the brothers, and groups of soldiers flocked to Liu Ziguang with a large bowl in front of him to salute him, Liu Ziguang let go of the amount of wine and the brothers came to a drunken party, and the result was the same as at the wedding banquet in the iron factory, all the people who drank with each other without exception lay down under the table and accompanied the brothers to drink and eat well, and then Liu Ziguang returned to the earl's palace in the city.
Outside the door of the Earl's Palace, it is very lively, the horse-tied stake is covered with reins, dozens of horses are parked at the door, the luxury carriage has been parked until the mouth of the alley, and there are also a lot of green sedan chairs that officials of more than three grades are qualified to ride, fortunately, the predecessor of the Earl's Mansion is a spacious Dongchang Governor's Palace, the open space in front of the door is large enough, otherwise it will definitely be blocked, and the parking space is still very tight, many horses can only be tied to the tree, hundreds of people stand on the road, or talk to each other, or squat and smoke, look at their clothes, it should be the groom, the sedan chair and the other people of each house, needless to say, it must be all aspects of the people in Beijing to give gifts to the uncleใ
The new marriage of Uncle Liu, the governor of Nanchang and the minister of the guard, is one of the most talked about things in the capital during this time, for the uncle to rush back to the iron factory to complete the marriage quietly, people from all walks of life in the capital have discussed and said that Uncle Zhen Wu does not want to do a lot of things, luxury and waste, so he deliberately does not want to do things in the capital, but it is impossible to let everyone express such a major event in life as marriage, so those dignitaries and nobles who feel that they can get along with Uncle Zhen Wu have come to Liu's Mansion to give gifts, and they have to wait until Liu Ziguang returns to Beijing to accept the gifts in person.
As soon as the carriage with the admiral's flag appeared, the crowd gathered outside the gate of the mansion immediately made a noise, rushed to the gatehouse, and waited for the town to enter the mansion, and after the town Wubo entered the mansion, the crowd had already formed a big pimple, and a name thorn was sandwiched with a silver ticket and stuffed it directly into the hands of the doorman, just to grab the mansion and personally send the newlywed blessings and rich gifts to the uncle.
Of course, Liu Ziguang didn't have time to deal with these people, he just sent the housekeeper to the concierge to receive the gifts, all the gifts sent were all smiling, and registered, waiting for the gifts to be returned in the future.
He had other business to do, and tomorrow morning he would first submit his decree to the emperor and report on the matter of this tour of Jiangnan, and then he would participate in the discussion of the new examination mode.
If it weren't for this turmoil, Liu Ziguang would not have put forward this plan, and the rigid system of selecting civil officials was no longer suitable for the development trend of the empire, and it was impossible for officials who only knew the four books and five classics to manage well the increasingly complicated national economy and people's livelihood, import and export trade, and the increasingly advanced manufacturing and transportation industries, and without officials with flexible minds and good at learning, they would not be able to healthily guide the country in the direction of becoming stronger and more civilized.
There is no doubt that all advanced ideas will be attacked by conservative forces, for tomorrow's court controversy, Liu Ziguang has been fully mentally prepared, he wrote two letters for the guards to send out, respectively, to the Ministry of Works, Song Yingxing and the Ministry of Households, Hu Xuezhai, these two are considered heavyweights in the Liu-Hu Alliance, tomorrow's court battle must be supported by them to have any hope of success.
The other Ministry of Rites, Officials, Soldiers, and Criminal Departments are all yamen that Liu Ziguang can't get into, and whether it is Qian Qianyi or Yuan Chonghuan, they are all Jinshi, and they know with their knees that they will definitely oppose this new system, Liu Ziguang has to prepare early to argue, he is not the opponent of those people, all can only be in the final decision-maker- The emperor made a fuss, fortunately, Jin Shang is a young man with a flexible mind and likes science, and he has not been poisoned by the process, Zhu Lixue's words have moved him today, plus tomorrow, the Ministry of Industry and the Ministry of Household will echo the two Shangshu, and the chance of winning this matter should be more than forty percent.
The next morning, it was bright, Liu Ziguang put on his court clothes, sat on the green sedan chair, and went to the early morning of winter, the white steam from the mouth of the eight sedan chair men quickly disappeared in the cold air, under the lonely morning star is the night duty, the officers and soldiers of the Five Cities Soldiers and Horses Division are walking neatly, the street is empty, only a green sedan chair is marching quickly in the direction of the Forbidden City, this is the officials who are in a hurry to go to the court, Liu Ziguang is the commander of the Nanchang Commander, the minister of the guard, belongs to the ministers who do not need to go to the court, so this is his first time to go to the court, he is still a little apprehensive to see the banner of Zhen Wubo, and the other ministers of the court are very polite to avoid and do not steal the limelight with him, and the soldiers on duty on the road are also respectfulRespectfully saluting his arrogant son, I still have some prestige, Liu Ziguang thinks like this, and his self-confidence has increased a little bit, last night he called Li Yan to the mansion to discuss for several hours, and finally has a certain understanding of the current eight-share system: Speaking of the eight-share system of taking scholars, Li Yan, who was born in Xiucai, is full of complaints, this perverted system belongs to a kind of imperial examination system that began in the Sui Dynasty, but it has been greatly improved, and the imperial examination in the Tang Dynasty only tested poetry, The selected talents are only the best in the field of literature, and writers and politicians obviously cannot be equated, so the Song Dynasty carried out the imperial examination reform, abolished the poetry endowment, and changed the examination of scriptures and righteousness, and the policy theory. It stands to reason that this system has been relatively perfect, but the rulers of the Ming Dynasty are still not satisfied, and the law of the imperial examination during the Chenghua period has been greatly changed
"Eight shares" is also called
"Shiwen",
"Righteousness" or
"Craftsmanship". Later, it will be inherited, the format will become stricter, the more empty the article, the so-called eight strands, each article is composed of eight parts: breaking the topic, undertaking the topic, starting to speak, starting, starting shares, middle shares, back shares, and bundle shares.
Break the topic and use two sentences to set the meaning of the topic. The meaning of undertaking the topic is explained in three or four sentences or five or six sentences.
At the beginning of the speech, use a number of sentences or tens as the beginning of the discussion, and only write the topic, and the general idea should be false rather than real. Start with one or two sentences or three or four sentences to start with.
The following starting shares to bundle shares are the formal discussion center. Each of these four shares must have two shares, and the dual statement is generally one against one, one positive, one virtual, one real, one shallow and one deep, and there are also affiliates with a total of eight shares, hence the name eight shares.
The test questions of the Eight Strands are from the Four Books, and the candidates must fill in the format according to the words of the sages and sages of the Four Books and the Five Classics, so they have great limitations and are particularly disadvantageous.
However, the Ming Dynasty took the imperial examination as the priority, and the imperial examination was mainly based on the Bagu Wen, so of course, the focus of education was completely on how to teach the Bagu Wen and how to do the Bagu Wen, which seriously constrained the students' thinking and talent.
"A few of the lowly ones entered school in the same year and became dignified masters. But these nerds, in addition to the Four Books and Five Classics and Zhu Xi's comments, even the emperor of Qin and Han Wu didn't know which dynasty the emperor was, and it was really so-called pedantic and useless, asking them how they would be officials in the future, and they actually said that it was enough to sit in the hall and beat people, such officials were simply a scourge. Li Yan said indignantly that he was the owner of Henan, the owner of the family, since he was a child, he was involved in a wide range of literature, martial arts, and poetry, but he repeatedly fell into the first show, and the hat was worn for many years, and he did not become a lifter, looking at many bookworms who did not understand bullshit, how to keep Li Yan from being angry.
Repeated failures may be one of the reasons for his rebellion, looking at the commander of the Five Cities Soldiers and Horses Division, who is still indignant after many years, Liu Ziguang came to such a conclusion.
The eight-share system may be your end today, Liu Ziguang secretly thought in his heart that there was a whisper from the entourage outside: "My lord, the noon gate has arrived." โ,