It is said that Xu Da plundered for three days, and the soldiers were addicted to robbing, and for five or six days in a row, the city was full of fireworks, and the Goryeo people were crying and moaning everywhere.

In summer, the hot weather is hot, and the mountains of Jingguan outside the castle tower are rotten and smelly, attracting overwhelming flies and buzzing. Packs of wild dogs, red-eyed from eating dead people's flesh, stole food at night, and gradually developed to the point that even people are no longer afraid, and dare to come out in broad daylight, dragging corpses in front of people, tearing and chewing. Looking far away, on the empty and vast field, the corpses they dug out were in pieces, and Bai Sensen's bones were shocking.

It's not that Deng She's military discipline is not strict, and it's not that he goes back on his word. It was because of the battle to capture Pyongyang that the casualty rate was much more than he expected. The siege lasted 14 days, and more than 3,000 people were killed.

The reason for this is not that the Goryeo people are strong in battle, but that the city of Pyongyang is strong and well-fed, and although there are not many defenders, Cui Ying is wise and resourceful, and mobilizes the whole city to assist in the defense, no less than 50,000 or 60,000, and only 20,000 people cannot be surrounded at all. If it weren't for the fact that Qing Qianxing's old troops couldn't withstand the pressure and defected, I was afraid that the casualties would increase.

"Inexperienced, inexperienced." Dunshe remembered the lesson and wrote it in large font in his notebook. He stood on the tower for a while, and the rancid smell of human heads mixed with the smoke and fire in the city, drifting with the wind, choking his nose very badly.

He covered his nose and coughed a few times, and said, "Take the landscape away." …… After robbing for many days, the brothers' grievances and anger should be almost vented, and from tonight, the whole city will be under martial law. Except for our headquarters, no other military horses are allowed to stay in the city. The whole army was disciplined and the confiscation order was implemented. ”

Deng She was worried that if the chaos continued, the situation would become uncontrollable, and in the Liaodong Army in the past, he had seen such a situation many times, and once the soldiers grabbed the red eye, the army immediately fell into chaos. He didn't realize it, his heart was getting harder and harder. From the beginning to the end, he was thinking about the army, and did not care about the people of Goryeo at all.

Of the more than 3,000 people who died in battle, one-third were old soldiers, and to be honest, Deng She was very distressed. Of course, the new pawn has grown a lot in such an intense battle, but in any case, there is still no way to compare with the old pawn.

Thinking about the pressure of Guan Duo and the pressure of Goryeo Wangjing, Deng She couldn't help but scold: "Damn, that's the foundation of Lao Tzu!" ”

Zhao said: "The practice of the Liaodong Army, those who do not surrender, the city is broken, and those who plunder, kill officials, pit soldiers, have no wealth, and have private families to assist in defense are used as slaves and maids. General, it has been plundered, how to deal with the demotion, demotion and defense of Ding Zhuang? ”

Deng She was annoyed, his mind was clear, and he would not kill people out of anger, and said: "Those who surrender to the officers are retained, and those who do not surrender are killed." The soldiers are selected to be strong and assigned to the camp of the soldiers. Assist in the defense of Ding Zhuang, just accept him as a slave and maid,...... Sentence it to hard labor. ”

Deng She looked at the city tower left and right, the city wall on the left collapsed more than ten meters long, and there were two or three small gaps on the right: "Give it to He Guangxiu, organize the repair of the city wall." When Cui Ying was defending the city, he dug two trenches five or six meters wide in the city, but they have not been filled up until now, and there are many corpses of Li pawns who died in battle, Deng She pointed out, "The ditch has also been filled." How can the body be confiscated? It's too hot, to prevent the epidemic, give you half a day, take it all outside the city, and let those Ding Zhuang be buried together. ”

Ha Guangxiu respectfully obeyed. The group went down the city tower, and several houses near the edge of the city were rising with black smoke, flames rising from them, and a team of patrol soldiers driving water trucks were extinguishing the fire.

After ten days of looting, Deng She did not faint, only robbed and did not kill, and specially sent his own soldiers to lead the men and horses to guard everywhere. In fact, he was not professional enough, and if he replaced someone like Qian Shide, he would definitely be much more proficient in business.

Generally speaking, if you don't slaughter the city, you will first drive the natives out and confine them down, and then the army will enter the city and rob them at will. According to military legends, this trick was learned from the Mongols, is it? It has been decades since the Mongols destroyed the Song Dynasty, and no one knows about the rough men.

Deng She had just taken a few steps when two fast horses galloped from outside the city. The soldier guarding the door stopped him, saying that there was a military return, and the knight held up the token, which turned out to be sent by Chen Hu.

Deng She ordered it to be brought over, and unfolded a secret report, which read: "Fifteen days ago, a Goryeo army approached, and the good news of the general's breakthrough of the city came, and his army and horses retreated. Seven days ago, a Goryeo delegation came, and the envoy's name was Zhu Sizhong, who claimed to be the secretary of the Goryeo household. The villain didn't let him cross the border, and now he is detained in Dingzhou, does the general see it? Send it to the Twin Cities, or send it to Pyongyang? Please consider it at the discretion of the general.

Again, Cui Ying fled, and the general ordered the villain to be on guard and intercept, but he has not seen it so far. The villain speculated that he may have fled in disguise and lived up to the general's expectations, and the villain deserved death. Although Cui Ying was not obtained, he intercepted a copy of the Pyongyang military report, and the villain did not dare to open it arbitrarily, so he gave it to the general. ”

Dunshe took the envelope and poured it down, and a small unopened envelope fell out. When I opened it, it was an urgent letter sent by Lijun to Wang Jing when Pyongyang was not broken.

Tear it open, take a look at it, and it was a red stinging in the eyes, and it was written in blood, saying: "The thieves have besieged the city for thirteen days, and there have been more than forty large and small battles, and the offensive has become more and more sharp. …… Yesterday, the thieves and ants attached themselves to the city, from morning to night, there was no rest; The thief will beat the drum in front of the battle, and the generals below the thousand households of the army all charge forward, and there are those who are hit by arrows and do not care, and there are those who are seriously injured and do not fall, this is terrifying? It makes our three armies stunning, and it can be called fearless of death. The thieves have dozens of cannons, stone cannons, countless crossbows, arrows and stones are like rain, and my city wall has collapsed again and again.

"The garrison is less than 10,000 people, and the elite is less than 3,000,...... There are now dead and wounded. Cities near and far, either surrendered or self-endangered, and there was no help. The thieves are so violent, they have been guarding the city for nearly half a decade, and they have come down from their subordinates, and there are no wounded people in the whole city. ……

"The minister sent twelve urgent letters asking for help before, all of which were like stones sinking into the sea, and it is expected that it is difficult to see my king here. Fortunately, my king saw it, and the minister said: It is not a pity for the minister to die, but I am embarrassed, and the thief is flourishing. Rigidity is very easy to break, soft can overcome rigidity, for my king's plan, if not temporarily to peace talks to restrain it, just its carelessness, and I am fully prepared, slowly is a plan, do not be in a hurry.

"Loyalty to death, what the minister wants. Die as you deserve it, and live up to your ancestors. Hee-hee! It is not a pity for the ministers to die, but only for my king. I wish to turn into blood and keep my family and country. The signature below is not Cui Ying, but Jin Depei.

"I wish to turn into blood and keep my family with my soul." Deng She whispered this last sentence twice, sighed, and said, "If you are not a truly loyal person, you can't write such words." It seems that it is impossible to count on him to surrender. It's a pity, it's a pity. "When the city broke, Jin Depei didn't have time to commit suicide and became a prisoner. In addition, this time, Deng She fought with him three times, cherished his talents, stayed and did not kill, hoping to make him surrender like Qing Qianxing.

After that, he handed the two letters to Zhao Guo and the others, some of them could not read, and someone read them softly and read them to them.

Zhao said: "Jin Depei persuaded King Li to send and send envoys, and King Li really sent envoys, and the villain thought that General Chen's guess was good, and Cui Ying must have fled back." Zhu Sizhong's arrival may be Cui Ying's suggestion. ”

Wenhua said: "Phew, the dog's day is soft to overcome rigidity, there is no sincerity, and I am too underestimated." Lao Wen is the most disgusted with walking birds, the general, and asked Chen Laoba to cut down those messengers. ”

The Koreans are counting on restraint, why don't Deng She want to take the opportunity to rest? He shook his head and said, "Since the Goryeo people have come to sue for peace, no matter what their intention is, it will not be beneficial to us at most. He wants to paralyze us, and we can take advantage of this to paralyze them. ”

He asked for pen and ink, and Yima replied to Chen Hu. The cities north of Pyongyang were undecided, and it was not appropriate to see the envoy here, so he was ordered to send Zhu Sizhong to Shuangcheng, and Hong Jixun entertained him first. To say that the reception of envoys and peace talks are considered civil affairs, and Chen Hu should not be in charge, and the letter should be written by Hong Jixun. But Chen Hu occupies the front line, and Hong Jixun can't help it.

After writing a reply, the messenger sent by Chen Hu went to rest and did not mention it when he returned the next day. On the way back to Xijing Mansion, I met more than a dozen soldiers robbing along the way, and more than half of them were beautiful soldiers. Plundering in the city can not be looted indiscriminately, but divided into several areas such as rich and poor, and distributed to the armies according to their military exploits, and this piece belongs to Guan Shirong and Heguangxiu.

Strange to say, for some reason, the treatment of the indigenous people, the Li pawn is far more fierce than the Han pawn. Not only did the plundering of the city do, but in the garrisons of Dingzhou and other cities, the attitude of the Li soldiers towards their compatriots was much more arrogant than that of the Han soldiers.

Deng She was puzzled and simply stopped thinking about it. Zhao Guo mentioned the old words, he was in charge of the soldiers, Deng She didn't make it clear just now, he asked: "General, the officers who don't surrender will be killed, what about Jin Depei?" ”

"Kill it." Deng She said regretfully, loyal ministers can always get the respect of others, even opponents are no exception, he hesitated, and said, "Persuade before killing, General Qing, work hard for you again, right?" ”

Qing Qianxing was not very happy, and a few days ago he was persuaded to surrender, and was scolded by Jin Depei for being a bloody dog. Reluctantly agreed, he thought to himself: "I have to go every time I persuade to surrender, I know that it will not be surrendered, why bother with it?" Suddenly thought of something, and made a clever move, "Could it be that I persuaded you to surrender, but in fact, it ,......" The more I thought about it, the more right it became, I gritted my teeth, and said secretly, "I'm sorry, the surname is Jin." Yesterday's comrades, today each is his master. I can't say it, but I borrowed your head to show my loyalty. ”

He has a lot of credit for neutrality in this war, and Pyongyang has made great contributions; In the cities south of the Qingchuan River and north of the Datong River, there are also many people who surrendered without a fight as soon as he came forward. He was on the thief ship, and what he lacked, he only owed that he had never killed anyone with his own hands.

He asked: "General Zhang reported the day before yesterday that the north of the Datong River and the south of the Qingchuan River have all been pacified. When is the general going to rise out of the Qingchuan River and the Yalu River? "He is a ruthless and decisive character, and he will be completely reduced. For him, for Deng She, the cities north of the Qingchuan River and south of the Yalu River are good as soon as possible.

Deng She thought for a while and said, "Let's talk about appeasing Pyongyang." After a moment of silence, he said, "Before leaving the army, the general wrote a few letters of persuasion, and I sent a few messengers to send them. ”

A few people talked about it, walked half the city, and almost arrived at the government office, and a messenger came after them. From the Twin Cities. Presented the letter, when Deng She read it, it was quite strange, it turned out that it was not written by Hong Jixun, but written by Yao Haogu, and when he opened it, there were only sixteen big characters on it: "The lord heard that the general had a great victory, and he was very happy, and the holy decree arrived, and the general returned quickly." ”

"The Divine Decree?" Wen Huaguo laughed, "Confucius said: Promoting and getting rich is a happy event in life." He was familiar with what he said, as if he had heard someone say it, and Deng She's eyelids jumped. Zuo Che'er said with a smile: "The general has only been promoted to tens of thousands of households, I don't know what kind of official the main guild will give to the general?" Guan Shirong said: "The general has more than 20,000 soldiers and horses, and tens of thousands of households are not worthy of the name, at least they have to be a marshal." ”

Zhao Guo was stunned and said, "Weird, where did the holy decree come from?" Did you come from Shandong? Saying this, Zuo Che'er also came back to his senses and had doubts: "However, the general Kecheng has only been half a month, why did Bianliang make a holy decree so quickly?" ”

Deng She did not speak, turned the letter upside down, turned it over, looked at it again, and asked the messenger, "Didn't Mr. Hong have written any letters?" ”

The messenger said, "No. ”

"Didn't say anything?"

"Nope. When Mr. Yao sent the villain, Mr. Hong was on his side, and he just smiled. ”

Only laughing and not talking, there is an inside story. Deng She turned around twice, and suddenly remembered Yao Haogu's words that said, "Please remember the promise, please remember the general", patted his head, and said in his heart: "Ouch, I fell into the trap of the old horseman." ”

On the same day, he and Yao Haogu pinched, Yao Haogu asked him to lead the army north to Liaoyang, and the words went around to the safety of King Xiaoming, and he seemed to say two words of loyalty in response to the scene. I never expected that Yao Haogu would even be able to get the Holy Decree! Maybe it's fake? This idea was thrown away as soon as he thought about it, Yao Haogu didn't have the courage to do so. Even if the time, from that day to now, it has been nearly a month, hurry up, and there will be enough time to go back and forth from Liaoyang to Bianliang.

Deng She has always said less foul language, but today he couldn't help it, and scolded the second foul language: "Fuck ,......" No wonder he is angry, Pyongyang is restrained, and everything is complicated. The purpose of fighting Pyongyang was to open a trade route, and he was about to transfer Shen Wansan's slave Tian Boren to see if he could catch up with Zhejiang; Chen Zhe sent Mrs. Wang back, and just happened to go to Shandong again, but Yao Haogu came to make trouble again.

In addition, the formation of a naval army, the pacification of the Xindee cities, the envoys of Goryeo, and the handling of the cities in the northern part of the Cheongchon River all need to be dealt with immediately, and this delay will definitely be a big deal. Deng She was so irritable that he wanted to throw away the letter when he took it, but he held back, threw it to Zuo Che'er, and said, "Get promoted and make a fortune?" I think you want to ask us to go to the rescue. ”

Wen Huaguo was stunned and said, "Help? Save the birds! We can't fly, and we are separated by 108,000 miles, how can we get to that Bianliang? Zhao Guo understood and said, "Liaoyang! Guan Shirong "ah" sounded: "Isn't that sent to the tiger's mouth?" Zuo Che'er snorted twice and said, "The general pretended to be confused, and said that he didn't see this letter and didn't go back." ”

"I can hide from the first year of junior high school, but I can't hide from the fifteenth." Deng She thought for a moment and said, "If I don't go back, Manager Yao won't be uninitiated, and it's not beautiful to fall out and make a fuss." He decided, "I'll go back tomorrow." ”

Deng She thought very clearly, if there was really a will to transfer him to Liaoyang in the holy decree, he could not fail to obey it. The situation in Liaodong will not be stable in the short term, Guan Duo will not be able to withdraw, Yao Haogu's purpose is nothing more than to divert the tiger from the mountain, afraid that Deng She will sit big and ruin Guan Duo's retreat.

broke Guan Duo's retreat, not because he was afraid that if Guan Duo was defeated, Deng She would cut off his way back. Yao Haogu also knew that Deng She didn't have the courage, without the Liaodong Red Scarf and the Great Song Dynasty banner, he was nothing. What he was afraid of was that once Deng She became a big deal, one long and the other would disappear, and Guan Duo's plan for self-reliance would be affected.

Therefore, Yao Haogu is really helpless.

Deng Shelei acted resolutely, he decided that since he was down, he had to quickly arrange and arrange the garrison after he left, his eyes swept over the faces of the generals one by one, and he said, "Pyongyang Chuke, you can't do without a general. Uncle Wen and Zhao Guo, the two of you will lead half of the military horses to stay. General Guan, please sit in Jiangdong. ”

Jiangdong is adjacent to Pyongyang, and the two places, together with Sucheon, form a triangular shape; After Tokugawa and Ningyuan, it can echo with the northern parts of the country, don't say that the Goryeo people are incapable of attacking, even if they come, it is enough to keep it safe.

After arranging this route, Deng She continued: "Tokugawa is a transportation link connecting the twin cities in the east and Pyongyang in the west, and there is no room for mistakes, so I ordered Zhang Ji'er to leave the tiger generals to suppress Anju on the south bank of the Cheongchon River, and then return to Tokugawa as soon as possible. ”

It is difficult to arrange Shuangcheng, only Hong Jixun is alone, Deng She is not at ease, he needs to send another henchman, and there is no one else except Zuo Che'er. But Zuo Che'er was not qualified, he thought about it for a while, and said: "General Zuo, you go to meet Luo Guoqi, go to Dingzhou, and replace Chen Hu." Ordered General Chen to sit in the twin cities. ”

Zuo Che'er was not happy to have the opportunity to lead the army alone, and he worried: "The general thinks twice. General Guan is right, Liaoyang is a tiger's mouth. Guan Pingzhang's mind is hard to guess, in case he ,...... "halfway through the words, his meaning is clear to everyone, Deng She smiled: "Don't worry, I will go to be in danger." ”

"What does the general mean?"

"As long as you're here, I'll be there." Kill Deng She, the two cities will be in chaos, and the gains outweigh the losses. Zhao said: "The general at least brings more military horses, the villain does not want to stay in Pyongyang, and is willing to accompany the general to Liaoyang." Zuo Che'er and others said in unison: "I am willing to accompany the general to Liaoyang." ”

Deng She laughed and said: "Needless to say, you can keep the rear, I will be stable in Liaoyang, and if you don't accompany me, the credit is greater than accompanying me." I have made up my mind, and I will only take the five thousand soldiers of He Guangxiu and Yang Wanhu with me. "The Han pawn is elite and can't move. It is estimated that the holy decree will be like Yao Haogu said, asking him to bring 20,000 military horses, this is just a small section, you can speak with the facts, he really can't take so many people.

Deng She looked up at the sky, the smoke was about to blacken the blue sky, there was something scheduled for the day after tomorrow, it seemed that it needed to be advanced, he said: "The activity of worshiping the tomb of Jizi should be advanced to this afternoon." ”

King Wu of Zhou Ke Yin Shang, Jizi shameful minister Zhou, east into Korea, King Wu of Zhou named him a prince, and his place of feud was Pyongyang. In the history of Goryeo, the country of Minja was called Later Joseon. A few days ago, Deng She went to the Jizi Temple in the city to see that the wooden owner set up by the Goryeo people was not damaged by the war, and the inscription on it reads: "The ancestor of the descendants of Korea."

The influence of the basket in Goryeo is very great, and the custom of the Goryeo people is still white, which is the legacy of the Shang Dynasty Shangbai, and the basket is brought. In the old city of Pyongyang, Deng She also went to see it, and there are still wells painted by Mizi. In the "Letter to the Koreans" drafted by Hong Jixun before, the Jizi was solemnly listed as a proof that the Central Plains and Goryeo were originally a family, and Deng Shejin was in Pyongyang, so there was no reason not to worship the Jizi tomb.

In the city of Pyongyang, in addition to the temple of Mija, there is also a temple of Danjun, which is earlier than the temple of Mija, and the era in which it is located is called "former Korea" by the Goryeo people. Before Deng She worshiped the tomb of Jizi, he first went to the Tanjun Temple, he wore a white crown, bowed to the head, Qing Qianxing, Heguangxiu accompanied the worship, and then the people of Wenhua Kingdom.

Among the worshippers, there were dozens of generals and officials, as well as 100 famous and obedient natives in the city, and selected representatives of the natives, Han soldiers, and Li soldiers, and a large group of people hurriedly worshiped in the background of the remnants of the city's smoke and fire.

Subsequently, Deng She made a temporary decision, and hundreds of people went to the Confucian Temple, and worshiped the five saints and ten philosophers such as the Confucian saints enshrined by the Goryeo people. To say, there must be a set of cumbersome etiquette to worship the Temple of Literature, and it is too late to prepare in a hurry, and the intention is there.

The tomb of Jizi is located in the northwest of the rabbit mountain outside the city, and it is only half a mile to the city. Hundreds of people rushed out of the city, carrying sacrifices, climbing up the mountain, the Rabbit Mountain is very high, a stone path goes up, facing two Tang people dressed Weng Zhong opposite, kneeling on the left and right with a stone sheep and a stone turtle with a stele.

Deng She was prepared, he followed the etiquette, laid out the procedures one by one, and it took two hours to be completed.

Etiquette into the had to speak. It's booked, let a Goryeo descendant talk about it first. The highest official position and the most trusted person is naturally Ha Guangxiu, but he will definitely not succeed; Qing Qianxing is a military general, and it is not suitable, but it is a pity that Li Chunfu was injured when he broke the city, otherwise he could have been forced to come, and the left-behind officials in Xijing were from the second grade, which was enough to be qualified.

retreated to the second, and the deputy stayed behind, named Park Xianzhong, the official residence of the third grade, and barely paid it back. He stood tremblingly in front of the tomb, shaking the rope quail, facing the vicious gaze of Wen Huaguo and He Guangxiu, facing the knives and guns of more than a thousand vigilant soldiers, although there was a draft, he was also a real "weeping and not knowing what to do".

Fortunately, nothing went wrong, and when he came down, Deng She gave him an encouraging look, and Park Xianzhong couldn't stop shaking, I don't know if it was because he was afraid that he hadn't been over, or because he was excited by Deng She's praise.

He Guangxiu came to his side and said fiercely: "Old bastard, I have a rare opportunity to be robbed by you." He didn't complain that Deng She didn't give him this opportunity, but only complained that Park Xianzhong stole his limelight and waved his arm twice at the bottom to show threat. Park Xianzhong broke out in a cold sweat, and began to know what to do again, and said in a panic: "Yes, yes." ”

Dunshe stepped forward and turned to face the men and stood up. One or two thousand people stood silent, he smiled slightly, and said, "Pyongyang, the remnants of the Jizi; From the Datong River to the north is the hometown of the Han and Tang Dynasties. I am here to reunite my compatriots, Jizi, your ancestor and my ancestor, you and I are originally the same race. I have been abandoning you for a long time, and now I am returning to my hometown. After receiving the arrow handed over by his own soldiers, he broke it into an oath and said, "Today in front of the tomb of Jizi, break the arrow as an oath." Heaven and earth are the proof, from now on, I will ...... the Great Song Dynasty, do not give up, do not abandon. ”

The hometown of the Han and Tang Dynasties is far larger than the scope Deng She said, but south of the Datong River, he has no energy to take care of it. Since Wang Jing has sent an envoy, it is better to comfort him for the time being and tell the king of Goryeo that what he wants is over here.

He Guangxiu was the first to bow down and shout, and said the arranged lines: "Tens of thousands of households, my general is mighty!" This sentence was added by him on his own initiative, and continued, "I and the Great Song Dynasty are originally a family, and the Song Dynasty does not abandon me, and I do not abandon the Song Dynasty." Don't give up, don't give up! ”

Thousands of people knelt down together and shouted: "Song will not abandon me, I will not abandon Song." ”

Dunshe raised his head, and the shining sun shone on the armor of the soldiers, reflecting a shining light. Looking down the mountain, the city of Pyongyang not far away, and even further east and west, hundreds of miles of splendid rivers and mountains, are like tamed beasts of fierce beasts, honestly entrenched at his feet.

——

1, Jizi shamed the minister Zhou, and entered Korea in the east.

"King Wu Keyin, Jizi shame minister Zhou, go to North Korea, now Pyongyang also. There are 5,000 people from Yinmin, and there are all kinds of tools for poetry, books, rituals, music and 100 crafts. The Zhou people thus sealed it. The basket is not subject to. Zisong was appointed by Zhou as the Marquis of Joseon. Also known as Han Hou. Han, dialect is also great. The so-called Wang Xi Han Marquis in the "Poem" is also the following. ”

"So King Wu is a prince of the king in Korea and not a minister." "The capital of the city of Pyongyang." The history of Jizi Korea lasted for more than 1,000 years, "to the forty-first generation of Sun Zhun", and in the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, "the Yan people Wei Manchu seized its land," and "it was for Wei Manchu Korea".

-- Weiman Korea is the first country in the history of the Korean Peninsula to be proved by archaeology and literature.

Because Wei Manchu Korea did not obey the Han edict and blocked the envoys, and in the second year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Emperor Wu "sent the generals to ask for it and set it as four counties", and Pyongyang "as Lelang County". "Han Wu destroyed the Wei clan and placed the four counties of Zhenfan, Xuansu, Lelang and Lintun with its land. Hyungsu, present-day South Hamgyong Province. Lelang, now the Yellow Sea is safe. Lintun, north of the present-day Han River. From then to the beginning of the Jin Dynasty, its land belonged to China as a county, covering 400 years. ”

During the Tang Dynasty, the "Andong Protectorate" was placed in Pyongyang, and Xuanzong abandoned it. At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, Pyongyang was "Dongning Province", and later it was promoted to the Dongning Road Governor's Office, and then it was returned to Goryeo and restored to Xijing.

2, Minoko North Korea.

It can be said that the Korean Peninsula was the beginning of civilization and enlightenment.

Jizi Xu Yu was a famous virtuous minister at the end of Yin, and was praised by Confucius as one of the "Three Benevolences" of Yin because of his noble conduct. ......, Jizi led his people out of Korea. The introduction of the Minzi into the Korean Peninsula not only introduced advanced culture, advanced farming, silkworm raising, and weaving technology, but also brought in a large number of bronze objects, and also formulated such legal provisions as the "Eight Articles of Prohibition for Violating the Rules", so that the Jizi Joseon was praised as the "country of gentlemen" by the Central Plains. A large number of ancient Chinese classics and Korean historical records, as well as bronzes, pottery, and ground monuments excavated in Korea, corroborate each other, and confirm the existence of the Minzi Joseon.

Since ancient times, the people of China and the DPRK have cherished this well-documented historical fact. Since the DPRK had its own historical records, or until the 60s of the last century, the history books and textbooks of the DPRK and the ROK have followed this historical theory.

3. The ancestor of the descendants of North Korea.

"King Wu Keshang, Feng Jizi is here, it is for the post-Joseon." “…… Danjun is for the former Joseon. ”

In the city of Pyongyang, "there is a shrine in the east, and the wooden master is set up; The inscription is 'The Ancestor of the Descendants of Korea'. Gaizun Tanjun opened the land for its state, and it is appropriate to use the Jizi for its succession. ”

4. There is still a well field painted by Miko.

"In the old city, the well fields painted by the Keiko still have the shape of the system, such as the straight road and the like." - This is the record of the Song people.

5, Five Saints and Ten Philosophers.

Pyongyang's "Temple of Literature is in the village school, and the statues of the five saints and ten philosophers are all statues".

"At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, the first saint was released, and Yan Meng was used to enjoy, and the old system of Song and Jin was used, and in the third year of Yanyou, Zengzi and Zisi were added." "In the autumn and July of the third year of Yanyou, the edict was laid in the spring and autumn of the first sage, and Yanzi, Zengzi, Zisi, and Mencius were worthy of enjoyment", "In the first year of Shun...... Sealed...... Yan Zi, Yan Guo Fu Shenggong; Zengzi, the Holy Father of the Emperor of the Emperor of the Empire; Zisi, the Holy Father of Yi Guoshu; Mencius, the Holy Father of Zou Guoya. ”

Different dynasties are not the same, and the sages are not the same. Zeng Zi and Zisi did not begin to enjoy in the Yuan Dynasty, Zeng Zi in the Tang Dynasty and Zisi in the Song Dynasty had already entered the list of enjoyment. The earliest to enjoy is Yan Hui, which was enjoyed during the Three Kingdoms period; Mencius, like Zisi, deserves to be enjoyed from the Song Dynasty.

Five Sages: The Most Holy Confucius, Fusheng Yanzi, Shu Shengzi Si, Zongsheng Zengzi, Yasheng Mencius.

Ten philosophers: the second class of the sacrifice when sacrificing Kong, and he was designated as a disciple of the four branches of the Holy Gate when Tang Kaiyuan. Virtue: Yan Yuan, Min Ziqian, Ran Boniu, Zhong Gong; Words: Zai me, Zigong; Political affairs: Ran You, Ji Lu; Literature: Zi You, Zi Xia.

Yan Yuan was promoted to share, and Song Duanping was promoted to make up for the lack of ten philosophers in the second year. In the third year of Xianchun, Zi Si was promoted to the worthy of enjoyment, and Sun Shi was promoted to one of the ten philosophers.

During the Qing Dynasty, Zhuzi was added as the eleventh philosopher; and increased Ruo, ranking before Zhuzi. You Ruo is also a disciple of Confucius, that is to say, only Zhu Zi of the twelve philosophers of the Confucian Temple is not a disciple of Confucius.

In addition to the sage, the emperors of all dynasties have been crowned with the sages, such as Dong Zhongshu, Han Yu, Kou Zhun, Wang Yangming, etc., to the Republic of China period a total of 156 people, the last sage included in the Confucian Temple is Liang Qichao.

6. The tomb of Jizi is located in the northwest of the rabbit mountain outside the city.

"The tomb is in Rabbit Mountain, in the trunk of Weicheng. There are two Weng Zhong, such as Tang scarves. Point with colorful moss, like a splendid garment. The left and right columns are lined with kneeling stone sheep, and the stele is carried with a turtle with its head high. For the round pavilion to set up a worship seat, tired stone to the court removal. Although the meaning of this newspaper is long, the gift of preparation is also sparse. ”