Light is a particle!

Light is a particle!!

Light is a particle!!

Reiner's conclusion was like a law, echoing in the minds of the mages who saw this treatise for the first time, like a monstrous torrent, sweeping these mages in an instant.

The Volatility mages choked up as the theories they insisted on were denied by Reiner, and the process proved to be flawless and flawless, pushing the theories that the Volatility faction had been trying to suppress for decades to the top of the dome in a single page.

The mages of the Particle Sect wept with joy, they have been suppressed for many years, the two experiments of light interference and diffraction are like two mountains, they are completely overwhelmed, even with the support of the photoelectric effect, but His Excellency Stein cannot explain the photoelectric effect in a powerful way.

But Reiner did.

He used the energy discontinuity theory proposed by Lord Stein in blackbody radiation to successfully explain the photoelectric effect and complete the particle nature of light.

Hall originally thought that Reiner would publish some relatively vague qualitative papers at most, but he did not expect that he would prove the correctness of Stein's formula and the particle nature of light in a quantitative way.

This was the strongest blow of the particle faction in more than 50 years since the debate began.

Hall knew that he should record this result and pass it on, but his hand and the quill beside him could not move.

Scott next to him was also shocked, he had smelled a hint of wind before, and knew that there might be big news today, but he didn't expect that this news was too big, completely beyond his expectations.

Do they really want to witness this moment when history was born?

Shock spread among the mages, and the rustling of quills in the room ceased, and they couldn't even discuss it like Lord Newington's paper.

Reiner's thesis, from hypothesis to experiment, to the final argument, is meticulously thought, there is nothing to find fault with, its experimental methods, the idea of solving problems is extremely inspiring, if it is not for the whole experiment, the whole basic theory has a solid understanding, it is impossible to put forward such a design.

Among the mid-level mages present, there were many people who boasted of themselves, or were called geniuses by others, they became official mages at the age of fourteen, touched the threshold of the intermediate level at the age of twenty, and now they are thirty years old, which is the youngest group of middle-level mages.

They had always thought that they were the hope of this world, that the next High Mage, or even the next Legendary Mage, could be themselves, and they were engaged in cutting-edge research, and they could even be in the same laboratory with the High Mage, studying the same content.

These mages consider themselves to be the ones in their destiny.

But at this moment, in this conference room where almost all the high-level mages and all the legendary mages from the entire continent were gathered, they were sitting under the stage, looking at Reiner on the stage in a daze. Ian Gray.

Many people only realized at this time that the hard work of mortals was no match for the whim of genius.

They are not the protagonists, at least today, not the protagonists of this venue.

Reiner is!

The silence of the crowd created a strange atmosphere in the room, and no one dared to break the silence, and no one dared to ask Reiner questions.

Because these mid-level mages felt that they were not worthy, and the high-level mages and legendary mages had already read this paper beforehand, and the evaluation they gave was, perfect.

President Dmitry nodded slightly, Reiner's paper is really exquisite, and His Excellency Stein has just proposed the theory of energy discontinuity last month, and he has not yet expanded it in depth, Reiner applied it to the photoelectric effect, completed the proof, and in turn verified the correctness of Stein's formula.

It's so fast that even legendary mages are amazed.

Anyone else may not have fully understood the Stein formula, let alone applied it to experiments.

In the silent venue, the first to break the silence was Reiner himself.

"Guys, actually, the photoelectric effect extends more than that."

He said, surprising everyone even more, this time even including the high-level mages.

They hadn't heard of Reiner's research beyond the photoelectric effect paper.

Legendary mage, your Excellency is not surprised, and your interest in Reiner is even stronger.

"Isaris, I think this little guy may be able to break your record for the fastest promotion to a high-level mage."

The chief of the High Council of the Rainbow Tower, Herman. Braggs said to the man beside him.

"The speed of promotion does not represent strength, he has received so much feedback from the world, promotion is a matter of course, but whether he can establish his own path is the key, otherwise, he can only stop at the high level, and will never be able to enter the high-level realm."

Isaris. Alberton said as he held his cheek with one hand and looked at Reiner on stage.

"It's really strict."

On the side, the urn sounded the urn and the urn was angry. Feng. Norbert. Reinhardt sneered, he was wrapped in iron armor, sitting in the front row, his tall figure was very conspicuous, and he glanced at Reiner with the eyes hidden in the iron armor, and he spoke again.

"Still, Reiner. Ian Gray has always emphasized that the photoelectric effect reflects the particle nature of light, not that light is a particle. ”

"Particle theory can't explain the interference and diffraction of light, and this war is not over yet."

Pragues' wife, Lumia. Calvados said her husband was more volatile, and Lumia herself agreed.

"Perhaps it can be explained by the wave-like nature of the superposition of particles, in short, the particle theory at least factually holds up."

A student of Lord Braggs, who is also a legendary mage, Carl Murphy. David said that he was a supporter of the particle theory, and he was naturally very excited to hear Reiner's announcement at this time.

All eyes were on Reiner, who pulled out another paper and put it on projection magic, and everyone quickly read the title of the paper.

"Atomic models?"

Offstage, Hall had just recovered from his previous shock, but was shocked by Reiner's new thesis.

Even forgot to pass on the news of the photoelectric effect.

"Yes, guys, the photoelectric effect is actually a process in which electrons outside the nucleus of an atom receive the energy of light and escape, so by using spectral analysis, we can know the distribution of electrons inside the atom, and by applying the Stein formula, we can calculate the orbit where the electrons are located."

Reiner said, showing off his papers one by one.

"This experiment was inspired by the flame reaction in fireworks, and in the end, with the assistance of His Excellency Dmitry and Hon. Field, I completed this experiment, and we found that in atoms, the electron orbitals are also discontinuous, and at the same time, there is a limit to the number of electrons that can be contained in each orbital, which can be calculated."

No one spoke, everyone was listening in silence to Reiner's speech.

"We verified the spectra of several elements, and found that the outermost electrons of the elements in the same column on the periodic table were the same, while the outermost electrons of the elements in the same row increased with the atomic number until they reached the limit of eight electrons contained in the outermost shell."

After a pause, Reiner continued.

"I think that's the microscopic basis of the periodic law."