so
Road. —— Lu Xun "Hometown"
(3) Only the soul of the people is worthy of preciousness, and only when it is carried forward can China make real progress. —— Lu Xun "The Three Souls of Academia"
(4) Since ancient times, we have those who have been working hard
Road. —— Lu Xun "Hometown"
(3) Only the soul of the people is worthy of preciousness, and only when it is carried forward can China make real progress. —— Lu Xun "The Three Souls of Academia"
(4) Since ancient times, we have those who have been working hard
Road. —— Lu Xun "Hometown"
(3) Only the soul of the people is worthy of preciousness, and only when it is carried forward can China make real progress. —— Lu Xun "The Three Souls of Academia"
(4) Since ancient times, we have those who have been working hard
Road. —— Lu Xun "Hometown"
(3) Only the soul of the people is worthy of preciousness, and only when it is carried forward can China make real progress. —— Lu Xun "The Three Souls of Academia"
(4) Since ancient times, we have those who have been working hard
Road. —— Lu Xun "Hometown"
(3) Only the soul of the people is worthy of preciousness, and only when it is carried forward can China make real progress. —— Lu Xun "The Three Souls of Academia"
(4) Since ancient times, we have those who have been working hard
Road. —— Lu Xun "Hometown"
(3) Only the soul of the people is worthy of preciousness, and only when it is carried forward can China make real progress. —— Lu Xun "The Three Souls of Academia"
(4) Since ancient times, we have those who have been working hard
Road. —— Lu Xun "Hometown"
(3) Only the soul of the people is worthy of preciousness, and only when it is carried forward can China make real progress. —— Lu Xun "The Three Souls of Academia"
(4) Since ancient times, we have those who have been working hard
Road. —— Lu Xun "Hometown"
(3) Only the soul of the people is worthy of preciousness, and only when it is carried forward can China make real progress. —— Lu Xun "The Three Souls of Academia"
(4) Since ancient times, we have had an idiom that describes spring
Spring returns to the earth, all things recover, willow green flowers are red, warblers sing and swallows dance
The ice and snow melt, the spring water tinkling, a hundred flowers bloom, and a hundred birds contend
2. Idioms that describe autumn
Autumn is high and cool, the sky is high and the clouds are light, the autumn breeze is blowing, and a leaf knows autumn
The golden cinnamon is fragrant, the forest is dyed, the grains are abundant, and the fruits are abundant
Spring blossoms and autumn fruits
3. Idioms containing animals
Gobbling up, dragons flying and phoenixes dancing, chickens chirping, dogs barking, frightened birds
The black sheep is as timid as a mouse, like a tiger with wings, like a fish in water
Fish that slipped through the net
4. Idioms with allusions
Handan toddlers are indiscriminately filling up the numbers, covering their ears and stealing bells, which contradicts themselves
Painting snakes adds to the worries of the frog at the bottom of the well, and the shadow of the bow and snake in the cup
Carving a boat for a sword
5. Idioms that describe society
Peace and prosperity, peace and prosperity, peace and security, abundant food and clothing, live and work in peace and contentment
The government and the people have a good life, and they don't close their doors at night, and they don't leave the road behind
Eventful times, chaos, displacement, and misery
Families are ruined, people are mourning, people are not living in poverty, and internal and external troubles are suffering
6. Idioms to describe physical appearance
The eyebrows are clear, the eyes are beautiful, the eyes are bright, the teeth are bright, and the literary quality is polite
The appearance is dignified, majestic, the shoulders are big, the waist is round, and the short and concise
Radiant, crane-haired, childish, kind-eyed, old-fashioned
7. Idioms to describe the level of art
The mountains and flowing water, the sound of nature, the lingering sound, the yellow bell and the big Lu
Light singing and dancing, flowing water, ingenious and vivid
The finishing touch, the pen walks the dragon and snake, and the wonderful pen is lifelike
Part II: Classic Verses
1. Classical verses of reasoning
(1) Reading must be intentional, and a word is worth a thousand gold.
(2) Mo Daojun walked early, and there were more early pedestrians.
(3) Listening to your words is better than reading a book for ten years.
(4) The road knows the horsepower, and the people will see it for a long time.
(5) Know the fish nature near the water, and know the bird sound near the mountain.
(6) There are pictures of mountains, and there are no articles without water.
(7) Intentionally planting flowers and flowers, unintentionally planting willows and willows.
(8) Good medicine is good for disease, and good advice is good for action.
(9) The tree wants to be quiet but the wind does not stop, and the child wants to raise but does not wait.
(10) There will always be days and no days, and don't take the time as a time.
2. Write classic verses about scenes
(1) The white horse is plugged by the west wind, and the apricot blossoms are rainy in the south of the Yangtze River.
(2) The breeze and the moon are priceless, and there is love near the water and far mountains.
(3) The fog locks the mountain, the mountain locks the fog, and the sky is even the water and the tail water is the sky.
3. Classical verses of persuasion
(1) When the book is used, there is little hatred, and it is not difficult to know what to do.
(2) The plan of the year lies in the spring, and the plan of the day lies in the morning.
(3) An inch of time is an inch of gold, and it is difficult to buy an inch of time.
(4) Teenagers don't know how to study hard, and old people know that they are late to study.
(5) One day of study, one day of work, one day of not reading ten days of space.
(6) Learning is not afraid of shallow foundation, as long as it is never too late.
(7) There is a diligent path in the book mountain, and there is no end to the hard work of learning the sea.
Part 3 Classic Sayings
1. Famous sentences related to learning
(1) Sensitive and studious, not ashamed to ask. - The Analects
(2) If you don't know, you ask, and if you can't, you learn. - "Xunzi"
(3) Read the book a hundred times, and see the righteousness for yourself. - Dong Yu
(4) Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles. - Dong Qichang
(5) If you ask questions, you will be rich, and if you use them for yourself, you will be small. - "Shangshu"
(6) Erudition, inquiry, prudence, discernment, and practice. - "The Book of Rites"
(7) Intelligent people, if you don't learn, you can't learn, you don't know. —— Wang Chong
(8) If a person is not born to know, who can be free from confusion? —— Han Yu
2. Famous sentences related to living in the world
(1) Do not do unto others as you would have them do unto you. - The Analects
(2) Make friends and keep your word. - The Analects
(3) If you don't follow the rules, you can't make a circle. - Mencius
(4) Don't get angry, don't offend. - The Analects
(5) If you love your neighbor, you love your body. - Mozi
(6) The benevolent love others, and the courteous respect others. - Mencius
(7) Speak well to others, warm in cloth; Hurt people with words, deeper than spears. - "Xunzi"
(8) If you see good, you will move, and if you have a fault, you will change. - "Zhou Yi"
(9) Passing without changing is excessive. - The Analects
(10) Who is without fault? After that, it can be changed, and it is very good. - "Left Biography"
(11) Reform without hesitation, and follow the good as flow. - Su Shi
(12) The gentleman is said to be righteous, and the villain is said to be profitable. —— The Analects
(13) The gentleman is frank and, and the villain is a relative. —— The Analects
(14) Compassion is the end of benevolence. —— Mencius
(15) If you do many acts of injustice, you will be killed. —— "Left Biography"
(16) If people are ashamed, they can do something. —— "Zhu Zi's Language"
(17) The trip of a husband and a gentleman, quiet to self-cultivation, thrift to cultivate virtue. There is no clear ambition if it is not a turbulence, and there is no far-reaching ambition if it is not quiet. - Zhuge Liang
(18) Be prepared for danger in times of peace, abstain from luxury and frugality. - Wei Zheng
(19) It is easy to go from thrift to luxury, and it is difficult to go from luxury to thrift. - Sima Guang
(20) A porridge and a meal, when thinking about where to come from, it is not easy; Half a thread and half a thread, the constant thought of material resources is difficult. - Zhu Yongchun
(21) The crown must be right, the button must be knotted, and the socks and shoes are tightly cut.
Put the official uniform, have a position, don't mess around, and cause filth.
Only moral learning, only talent, not as good as people, should be self-improvement.
If the clothes, if the diet, is not as good as the people, do not have relatives. - "Disciple Rules"
3. Famous sentences related to ideal aspirations
(1) Where there is a will, there is a way. - Book of the Later Han Dynasty
(2) Aim high. - Zhuge Liang
(3) Poor and strong, do not fall into the ambition of the clouds. - Wang Bo
(4) Tianxingjian, a gentleman with self-improvement. - "Zhou Yi"
(5) The winner is powerful, and the self-winner is strong. - "Lao Tzu"
(6) Don't complain about the sky, don't be especially human. - The Analects
(7) Born in sorrow and died in peace. - Mencius
(8) Do your best, and then die. - Zhuge Liang
(9) Donating one's life to go to the country, seeing death as if it were home. - Cao Zhi
(10) The territory of the ancestors should be defended to the death, and it should not be sized with people. - Li Gang
(11) The humble did not dare to forget the country. —— Land Tour
4. Famous sentences related to integrity
(1) Light promises must be untrustworthy. - "Lao Tzu"
(2) Dishonesty and failure to stand. - "Left Biography"
(3) If a small letter becomes a big letter, it will be a big letter. - "Han Feizi"
5. Famous sentences related to change
(1) If you are poor, you will change, and if you change, you will be able to do it for a long time. - "Zhou Yi"
(2) Gou is new, new every day, and new every day. - "The Book of Rites"
(3) Green, taken from blue and green from blue. - "Xunzi"
(4) For the benefit of the people, there is no need for Fagu; You don't have to be old-fashioned. - "Huainanzi"
6. Time-related nouns
(1) Don't eat all day long, don't give up the work. - Ge Hong
(2) If the golden year does not come again, it will be difficult to regain the morning in one day. Be encouraged in time, and the years will not treat others. - Tao Yuanming
(3) Don't wait for idleness, the young man's head is white, empty and sad. - Yue Fei
(4) How many things are never urgent; The world is turning, and time is pressing. 10,000 years is too long. ——Mao**
7. Famous sentences related to poetry
(1) Poetry, like music, is all about rhythm. - Zhu Guangqian
(2) Poetry is a message sent by human beings to the future, and poetry gives human beings the courage to move towards ideals. - Ai Qing
(3) Poetry is the natural outpouring of strong feelings, which originate from the emotions recalled in tranquility. — [UK] Wordsworth
8. Famous sentences said by Lu Xun
(1) Ruthless may not be a true hero, how can a poor son not be a husband. —— Lu Xun "Answering Customers"
(2) In fact, there was no road on the earth, but when many people walked, it became a road. —— Lu Xun "Hometown"
(3) Only the soul of the people is worthy of preciousness, and only when it is carried forward can China make real progress. —— Lu Xun "The Three Souls of Academia"
(4) Since ancient times, we have had people who worked hard, those who worked hard, those who asked for their lives for the people, and those who sacrificed their lives to seek the law...... This is the backbone of China. ——Lu Xun, "Have Chinese Lost Their Self-Confidence"
Part 4 Proverbs and sayings
1. Proverbs related to meteorology
(1) Stand in autumn and throw away the fan.
(2) In February and August, I dressed indiscriminately.
(3) There is little rain in summer and early frost in autumn.
(4) The morning glow does not go out, and the sunset travels thousands of miles.
(5) There is a hat on the rainy mountain, and there is no rain on the mountainside.
(6) It rains in the morning and it rains until dawn in the evening.
(7) Ants move snake aisles, heavy rain is coming soon.
(8) In August, the gate of the wild goose is opened, and the wild goose comes with frost on its feet.
(9) One autumn rain and one cold, ten autumn rains to wear cotton.
(10) August is warm, September is warm, and October is a small spring.
2. Proverbs related to affairs
If the lights are not turned on, the reason is not clear.
There is reason to go to the world, and it is difficult to move an inch without reason.
The strength of the moment lies in the strength, and the victory or defeat of the eternal years lies in the reason.
The hearts of the people are united, and Mount Tai moves.
The two of them are of the same heart, and their profits are golden.
Three stinkers, one Zhuge Liang.
A fence with three piles, a hero with three gangs.
Plant melons and get melons, plant beans and get beans.
The predecessors planted trees, and the descendants enjoyed the shade.
Great oaks from little acorns grow..
Progress further.
The ruler is short, and the inch is long.
There is no time to lose.
The difference is a thousand miles.
Sickness comes from the mouth, and trouble comes out of the mouth.
As soon as the word is spoken, the horse is difficult to chase.
Less than the above, more than the bottom.
The soldiers will block, and the water will cover the earth.
If you don't enter the tiger's den, you can get the tiger.
Seeing is believing, hearing is false.
Those who are close to Zhu are red, and those who are close to ink are black.
Give people roses, and there is a lingering fragrance in the hand.
Usually willing to help people, in times of urgency.
Instead of icing on the cake, it is better to send charcoal in the snow.
3. Afterword
(1) Shallot mixed with tofu - one clear (green) and two white
(2) Bamboo basket fetching water - one empty
(3) Sesame blossoming - every step up
(4) Fifteen buckets for water - seven up and eight down
Part 5 Folk Customs
1. Count nine songs
1929 doesn't shoot, 3949 walks on the ice,
Five-nine-sixty-nine, look at the willows along the river, Seventy-nine rivers open, eighty-nine geese come,
Ninety-nine plus nineteen, ploughing cattle everywhere.
2. Zodiac signs
Rat, ugly cow, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake
Afternoon horse, not sheep, monkey, rooster, dog, pig
3. Twenty-four solar terms
The spring rain shocks the spring and the valley sky, and the summer is full of mangs and the summer and summer are connected.
Autumn dew, autumn frost, winter snow and snow and winter small and big cold.
4. Cultural knowledge
The Four Treasures of the Study: Pen, Ink, Paper, Inkstone, Yaren, Four Good: Piano, Chess, Calligraphy and Painting
Gentleman in flowers: Mei Lan Zhu Ju Four diagnoses of traditional Chinese medicine: look and hear, ask and cut
5. Common sense related to the "five".
Five elements: metal, wood, water, fire, earth Five grains: rice, wheat, millet, soybean, millet
Five tones: Gong, Shang, Jiao, Zheng, Yu Colorful: yellow, green, red, white, black
6. Nicknames for different ages
Cardamom years: refers to the age when a woman is thirteen or fourteen years old.
Mean: refers to a woman who has reached the age of 15.
Weak crown: refers to the age when a man is about 20 years old.
And standing: refers to a person who is thirty years old.
Not confused: refers to a person who is forty years old.
Sixtieth birthday: refers to a person who is sixty years old.
Gu Xi: refers to a person who is 70 years old.
Period: refers to a person who is 100 years old.
1. Idioms that describe spring
Spring returns to the earth, all things recover, willow green flowers are red, warblers sing and swallows dance
The ice and snow melt, the spring water tinkling, a hundred flowers bloom, and a hundred birds contend
2. Idioms that describe autumn
Autumn is high and cool, the sky is high and the clouds are light, the autumn breeze is blowing, and a leaf knows autumn
The golden cinnamon is fragrant, the forest is dyed, the grains are abundant, and the fruits are abundant
Spring blossoms and autumn fruits
3. Idioms containing animals
Gobbling up, dragons flying and phoenixes dancing, chickens chirping, dogs barking, frightened birds
The black sheep is as timid as a mouse, like a tiger with wings, like a fish in water
Fish that slipped through the net
4. Idioms with allusions
Handan toddlers are indiscriminately filling up the numbers, covering their ears and stealing bells, which contradicts themselves
Painting snakes adds to the worries of the frog at the bottom of the well, and the shadow of the bow and snake in the cup
Carving a boat for a sword
5. Idioms that describe society
Peace and prosperity, peace and prosperity, peace and security, abundant food and clothing, live and work in peace and contentment
The government and the people have a good life, and they don't close their doors at night, and they don't leave the road behind
Eventful times, chaos, displacement, and misery
Families are ruined, people are mourning, people are not living in poverty, and internal and external troubles are suffering
6. Idioms to describe physical appearance
The eyebrows are clear, the eyes are beautiful, the eyes are bright, the teeth are bright, and the literary quality is polite
The appearance is dignified, majestic, the shoulders are big, the waist is round, and the short and concise
Radiant, crane-haired, childish, kind-eyed, old-fashioned
7. Idioms to describe the level of art
The mountains and flowing water, the sound of nature, the lingering sound, the yellow bell and the big Lu
Light singing and dancing, flowing water, ingenious and vivid
The finishing touch, the pen walks the dragon and snake, and the wonderful pen is lifelike
Part II: Classic Verses
1. Classical verses of reasoning
(1) Reading must be intentional, and a word is worth a thousand gold.
(2) Mo Daojun walked early, and there were more early pedestrians.
(3) Listening to your words is better than reading a book for ten years.
(4) The road knows the horsepower, and the people will see it for a long time.
(5) Know the fish nature near the water, and know the bird sound near the mountain.
(6) There are pictures of mountains, and there are no articles without water.
(7) Intentionally planting flowers and flowers, unintentionally planting willows and willows.
(8) Good medicine is good for disease, and good advice is good for action.
(9) The tree wants to be quiet but the wind does not stop, and the child wants to raise but does not wait.
(10) There will always be days and no days, and don't take the time as a time.
2. Write classic verses about scenes
(1) The white horse is plugged by the west wind, and the apricot blossoms are rainy in the south of the Yangtze River.
(2) The breeze and the moon are priceless, and there is love near the water and far mountains.
(3) The fog locks the mountain, the mountain locks the fog, and the sky is even the water and the tail water is the sky.
3. Classical verses of persuasion
(1) When the book is used, there is little hatred, and it is not difficult to know what to do.
(2) The plan of the year lies in the spring, and the plan of the day lies in the morning.
(3) An inch of time is an inch of gold, and it is difficult to buy an inch of time.
(4) Teenagers don't know how to study hard, and old people know that they are late to study.
(5) One day of study, one day of work, one day of not reading ten days of space.
(6) Learning is not afraid of shallow foundation, as long as it is never too late.
(7) There is a diligent path in the book mountain, and there is no end to the hard work of learning the sea.
Part 3 Classic Sayings
1. Famous sentences related to learning
(1) Sensitive and studious, not ashamed to ask. - The Analects
(2) If you don't know, you ask, and if you can't, you learn. - "Xunzi"
(3) Read the book a hundred times, and see the righteousness for yourself. - Dong Yu
(4) Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles. - Dong Qichang
(5) If you ask questions, you will be rich, and if you use them for yourself, you will be small. - "Shangshu"
(6) Erudition, inquiry, prudence, discernment, and practice. - "The Book of Rites"
(7) Intelligent people, if you don't learn, you can't learn, you don't know. —— Wang Chong
(8) If a person is not born to know, who can be free from confusion? —— Han Yu
2. Famous sentences related to living in the world
(1) Do not do unto others as you would have them do unto you. - The Analects
(2) Make friends and keep your word. - The Analects
(3) If you don't follow the rules, you can't make a circle. - Mencius
(4) Don't get angry, don't offend. - The Analects
(5) If you love your neighbor, you love your body. - Mozi
(6) The benevolent love others, and the courteous respect others. - Mencius
(7) Speak well to others, warm in cloth; Hurt people with words, deeper than spears. - "Xunzi"
(8) If you see good, you will move, and if you have a fault, you will change. - "Zhou Yi"
(9) Passing without changing is excessive. - The Analects
(10) Who is without fault? After that, it can be changed, and it is very good. - "Left Biography"
(11) Reform without hesitation, and follow the good as flow. - Su Shi
(12) The gentleman is said to be righteous, and the villain is said to be profitable. —— The Analects
(13) The gentleman is frank and, and the villain is a relative. —— The Analects
(14) Compassion is the end of benevolence. —— Mencius
(15) If you do many acts of injustice, you will be killed. —— "Left Biography"
(16) If people are ashamed, they can do something. —— "Zhu Zi's Language"
(17) The trip of a husband and a gentleman, quiet to self-cultivation, thrift to cultivate virtue. There is no clear ambition if it is not a turbulence, and there is no far-reaching ambition if it is not quiet. - Zhuge Liang
(18) Be prepared for danger in times of peace, abstain from luxury and frugality. - Wei Zheng
(19) It is easy to go from thrift to luxury, and it is difficult to go from luxury to thrift. - Sima Guang
(20) A porridge and a meal, when thinking about where to come from, it is not easy; Half a thread and half a thread, the constant thought of material resources is difficult. - Zhu Yongchun
(21) The crown must be right, the button must be knotted, and the socks and shoes are tightly cut.
Put the official uniform, have a position, don't mess around, and cause filth.
Only moral learning, only talent, not as good as people, should be self-improvement.
If the clothes, if the diet, is not as good as the people, do not have relatives. - "Disciple Rules"
3. Famous sentences related to ideal aspirations
(1) Where there is a will, there is a way. - Book of the Later Han Dynasty
(2) Aim high. - Zhuge Liang
(3) Poor and strong, do not fall into the ambition of the clouds. - Wang Bo
(4) Tianxingjian, a gentleman with self-improvement. - "Zhou Yi"
(5) The winner is powerful, and the self-winner is strong. - "Lao Tzu"
(6) Don't complain about the sky, don't be especially human. - The Analects
(7) Born in sorrow and died in peace. - Mencius
(8) Do your best, and then die. - Zhuge Liang
(9) Donating one's life to go to the country, seeing death as if it were home. - Cao Zhi
(10) The territory of the ancestors should be defended to the death, and it should not be sized with people. - Li Gang
(11) The humble did not dare to forget the country. —— Land Tour
4. Famous sentences related to integrity
(1) Light promises must be untrustworthy. - "Lao Tzu"
(2) Dishonesty and failure to stand. - "Left Biography"
(3) If a small letter becomes a big letter, it will be a big letter. - "Han Feizi"
5. Famous sentences related to change
(1) If you are poor, you will change, and if you change, you will be able to do it for a long time. - "Zhou Yi"
(2) Gou is new, new every day, and new every day. - "The Book of Rites"
(3) Green, taken from blue and green from blue. - "Xunzi"
(4) For the benefit of the people, there is no need for Fagu; You don't have to be old-fashioned. - "Huainanzi"
6. Time-related nouns
(1) Don't eat all day long, don't give up the work. - Ge Hong
(2) If the golden year does not come again, it will be difficult to regain the morning in one day. Be encouraged in time, and the years will not treat others. - Tao Yuanming
(3) Don't wait for idleness, the young man's head is white, empty and sad. - Yue Fei
(4) How many things are never urgent; The world is turning, and time is pressing. 10,000 years is too long. ——Mao**
7. Famous sentences related to poetry
(1) Poetry, like music, is all about rhythm. - Zhu Guangqian
(2) Poetry is a message sent by human beings to the future, and poetry gives human beings the courage to move towards ideals. - Ai Qing
(3) Poetry is the natural outpouring of strong feelings, which originate from the emotions recalled in tranquility. — [UK] Wordsworth
8. Famous sentences said by Lu Xun
(1) Ruthless may not be a true hero, how can a poor son not be a husband. —— Lu Xun "Answering Customers"
(2) In fact, there was no road on the earth, but when many people walked, it became a road. —— Lu Xun "Hometown"
(3) Only the soul of the people is worthy of preciousness, and only when it is carried forward can China make real progress. —— Lu Xun "The Three Souls of Academia"
(4) Since ancient times, we have had people who worked hard, those who worked hard, those who asked for their lives for the people, and those who sacrificed their lives to seek the law...... This is the backbone of China. ——Lu Xun, "Have Chinese Lost Their Self-Confidence"
Part 4 Proverbs and sayings
1. Proverbs related to meteorology
(1) Stand in autumn and throw away the fan.
(2) In February and August, I dressed indiscriminately.
(3) There is little rain in summer and early frost in autumn.
(4) The morning glow does not go out, and the sunset travels thousands of miles.
(5) There is a hat on the rainy mountain, and there is no rain on the mountainside.
(6) It rains in the morning and it rains until dawn in the evening.
(7) Ants move snake aisles, heavy rain is coming soon.
(8) In August, the gate of the wild goose is opened, and the wild goose comes with frost on its feet.
(9) One autumn rain and one cold, ten autumn rains to wear cotton.
(10) August is warm, September is warm, and October is a small spring.
2. Proverbs related to affairs
If the lights are not turned on, the reason is not clear.
There is reason to go to the world, and it is difficult to move an inch without reason.
The strength of the moment lies in the strength, and the victory or defeat of the eternal years lies in the reason.
The hearts of the people are united, and Mount Tai moves.
The two of them are of the same heart, and their profits are golden.
Three stinkers, one Zhuge Liang.
A fence with three piles, a hero with three gangs.
Plant melons and get melons, plant beans and get beans.
The predecessors planted trees, and the descendants enjoyed the shade.
Great oaks from little acorns grow..
Progress further.
The ruler is short, and the inch is long.
There is no time to lose.
The difference is a thousand miles.
Sickness comes from the mouth, and trouble comes out of the mouth.
As soon as the word is spoken, the horse is difficult to chase.
Less than the above, more than the bottom.
The soldiers will block, and the water will cover the earth.
If you don't enter the tiger's den, you can get the tiger.
Seeing is believing, hearing is false.
Those who are close to Zhu are red, and those who are close to ink are black.
Give people roses, and there is a lingering fragrance in the hand.
Usually willing to help people, in times of urgency.
Instead of icing on the cake, it is better to send charcoal in the snow.
3. Afterword
(1) Shallot mixed with tofu - one clear (green) and two white
(2) Bamboo basket fetching water - one empty
(3) Sesame blossoming - every step up
(4) Fifteen buckets for water - seven up and eight down
Part 5 Folk Customs
1. Count nine songs
1929 doesn't shoot, 3949 walks on the ice,
Five-nine-sixty-nine, look at the willows along the river, Seventy-nine rivers open, eighty-nine geese come,
Ninety-nine plus nineteen, ploughing cattle everywhere.
2. Zodiac signs
Rat, ugly cow, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake
Afternoon horse, not sheep, monkey, rooster, dog, pig
3. Twenty-four solar terms
The spring rain shocks the spring and the valley sky, and the summer is full of mangs and the summer and summer are connected.
Autumn dew, autumn frost, winter snow and snow and winter small and big cold.
4. Cultural knowledge
The Four Treasures of the Study: Pen, Ink, Paper, Inkstone, Yaren, Four Good: Piano, Chess, Calligraphy and Painting
Gentleman in flowers: Mei Lan Zhu Ju Four diagnoses of traditional Chinese medicine: look and hear, ask and cut
5. Common sense related to the "five".
Five elements: metal, wood, water, fire, earth Five grains: rice, wheat, millet, soybean, millet
Five tones: Gong, Shang, Jiao, Zheng, Yu Colorful: yellow, green, red, white, black
6. Nicknames for different ages
Cardamom years: refers to the age when a woman is thirteen or fourteen years old.
Mean: refers to a woman who has reached the age of 15.
Weak crown: refers to the age when a man is about 20 years old.
And standing: refers to a person who is thirty years old.
Not confused: refers to a person who is forty years old.
Sixtieth birthday: refers to a person who is sixty years old.
Gu Xi: refers to a person who is 70 years old.
Period: refers to a person who is 100 years old.
1. Idioms that describe spring
Spring returns to the earth, all things recover, willow green flowers are red, warblers sing and swallows dance
The ice and snow melt, the spring water tinkling, a hundred flowers bloom, and a hundred birds contend
2. Idioms that describe autumn
Autumn is high and cool, the sky is high and the clouds are light, the autumn breeze is blowing, and a leaf knows autumn
The golden cinnamon is fragrant, the forest is dyed, the grains are abundant, and the fruits are abundant
Spring blossoms and autumn fruits
3. Idioms containing animals
Gobbling up, dragons flying and phoenixes dancing, chickens chirping, dogs barking, frightened birds
The black sheep is as timid as a mouse, like a tiger with wings, like a fish in water
Fish that slipped through the net
4. Idioms with allusions
Handan toddlers are indiscriminately filling up the numbers, covering their ears and stealing bells, which contradicts themselves
Painting snakes adds to the worries of the frog at the bottom of the well, and the shadow of the bow and snake in the cup
Carving a boat for a sword
5. Idioms that describe society
Peace and prosperity, peace and prosperity, peace and security, abundant food and clothing, live and work in peace and contentment
The government and the people have a good life, and they don't close their doors at night, and they don't leave the road behind
Eventful times, chaos, displacement, and misery
Families are ruined, people are mourning, people are not living in poverty, and internal and external troubles are suffering
6. Idioms to describe physical appearance
The eyebrows are clear, the eyes are beautiful, the eyes are bright, the teeth are bright, and the literary quality is polite
The appearance is dignified, majestic, the shoulders are big, the waist is round, and the short and concise
Radiant, crane-haired, childish, kind-eyed, old-fashioned
7. Idioms to describe the level of art
The mountains and flowing water, the sound of nature, the lingering sound, the yellow bell and the big Lu
Light singing and dancing, flowing water, ingenious and vivid
The finishing touch, the pen walks the dragon and snake, and the wonderful pen is lifelike
Part II: Classic Verses
1. Classical verses of reasoning
(1) Reading must be intentional, and a word is worth a thousand gold.
(2) Mo Daojun walked early, and there were more early pedestrians.
(3) Listening to your words is better than reading a book for ten years.
(4) The road knows the horsepower, and the people will see it for a long time.
(5) Know the fish nature near the water, and know the bird sound near the mountain.
(6) There are pictures of mountains, and there are no articles without water.
(7) Intentionally planting flowers and flowers, unintentionally planting willows and willows.
(8) Good medicine is good for disease, and good advice is good for action.
(9) The tree wants to be quiet but the wind does not stop, and the child wants to raise but does not wait.
(10) There will always be days and no days, and don't take the time as a time.
2. Write classic verses about scenes
(1) The white horse is plugged by the west wind, and the apricot blossoms are rainy in the south of the Yangtze River.
(2) The breeze and the moon are priceless, and there is love near the water and far mountains.
(3) The fog locks the mountain, the mountain locks the fog, and the sky is even the water and the tail water is the sky.
3. Classical verses of persuasion
(1) When the book is used, there is little hatred, and it is not difficult to know what to do.
(2) The plan of the year lies in the spring, and the plan of the day lies in the morning.
(3) An inch of time is an inch of gold, and it is difficult to buy an inch of time.
(4) Teenagers don't know how to study hard, and old people know that they are late to study.
(5) One day of study, one day of work, one day of not reading ten days of space.
(6) Learning is not afraid of shallow foundation, as long as it is never too late.
(7) There is a diligent path in the book mountain, and there is no end to the hard work of learning the sea.
Part 3 Classic Sayings
1. Famous sentences related to learning
(1) Sensitive and studious, not ashamed to ask. - The Analects
(2) If you don't know, you ask, and if you can't, you learn. - "Xunzi"
(3) Read the book a hundred times, and see the righteousness for yourself. - Dong Yu
(4) Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles. - Dong Qichang
(5) If you ask questions, you will be rich, and if you use them for yourself, you will be small. - "Shangshu"
(6) Erudition, inquiry, prudence, discernment, and practice. - "The Book of Rites"
(7) Intelligent people, if you don't learn, you can't learn, you don't know. —— Wang Chong
(8) If a person is not born to know, who can be free from confusion? —— Han Yu
2. Famous sentences related to living in the world
(1) Do not do unto others as you would have them do unto you. - The Analects
(2) Make friends and keep your word. - The Analects
(3) If you don't follow the rules, you can't make a circle. - Mencius
(4) Don't get angry, don't offend. - The Analects
(5) If you love your neighbor, you love your body. - Mozi
(6) The benevolent love others, and the courteous respect others. - Mencius
(7) Speak well to others, warm in cloth; Hurt people with words, deeper than spears. - "Xunzi"
(8) If you see good, you will move, and if you have a fault, you will change. - "Zhou Yi"
(9) Passing without changing is excessive. - The Analects
(10) Who is without fault? After that, it can be changed, and it is very good. - "Left Biography"
(11) Reform without hesitation, and follow the good as flow. - Su Shi
(12) The gentleman is said to be righteous, and the villain is said to be profitable. —— The Analects
(13) The gentleman is frank and, and the villain is a relative. —— The Analects
(14) Compassion is the end of benevolence. —— Mencius
(15) If you do many acts of injustice, you will be killed. —— "Left Biography"
(16) If people are ashamed, they can do something. —— "Zhu Zi's Language"
(17) The trip of a husband and a gentleman, quiet to self-cultivation, thrift to cultivate virtue. There is no clear ambition if it is not a turbulence, and there is no far-reaching ambition if it is not quiet. - Zhuge Liang
(18) Be prepared for danger in times of peace, abstain from luxury and frugality. - Wei Zheng
(19) It is easy to go from thrift to luxury, and it is difficult to go from luxury to thrift. - Sima Guang
(20) A porridge and a meal, when thinking about where to come from, it is not easy; Half a thread and half a thread, the constant thought of material resources is difficult. - Zhu Yongchun
(21) The crown must be right, the button must be knotted, and the socks and shoes are tightly cut.
Put the official uniform, have a position, don't mess around, and cause filth.
Only moral learning, only talent, not as good as people, should be self-improvement.
If the clothes, if the diet, is not as good as the people, do not have relatives. - "Disciple Rules"
3. Famous sentences related to ideal aspirations
(1) Where there is a will, there is a way. - Book of the Later Han Dynasty
(2) Aim high. - Zhuge Liang
(3) Poor and strong, do not fall into the ambition of the clouds. - Wang Bo
(4) Tianxingjian, a gentleman with self-improvement. - "Zhou Yi"
(5) The winner is powerful, and the self-winner is strong. - "Lao Tzu"
(6) Don't complain about the sky, don't be especially human. - The Analects
(7) Born in sorrow and died in peace. - Mencius
(8) Do your best, and then die. - Zhuge Liang
(9) Donating one's life to go to the country, seeing death as if it were home. - Cao Zhi
(10) The territory of the ancestors should be defended to the death, and it should not be sized with people. - Li Gang
(11) The humble did not dare to forget the country. —— Land Tour
4. Famous sentences related to integrity
(1) Light promises must be untrustworthy. - "Lao Tzu"
(2) Dishonesty and failure to stand. - "Left Biography"
(3) If a small letter becomes a big letter, it will be a big letter. - "Han Feizi"
5. Famous sentences related to change
(1) If you are poor, you will change, and if you change, you will be able to do it for a long time. - "Zhou Yi"
(2) Gou is new, new every day, and new every day. - "The Book of Rites"
(3) Green, taken from blue and green from blue. - "Xunzi"
(4) For the benefit of the people, there is no need for Fagu; You don't have to be old-fashioned. - "Huainanzi"
6. Time-related nouns
(1) Don't eat all day long, don't give up the work. - Ge Hong
(2) If the golden year does not come again, it will be difficult to regain the morning in one day. Be encouraged in time, and the years will not treat others. - Tao Yuanming
(3) Don't wait for idleness, the young man's head is white, empty and sad. - Yue Fei
(4) How many things are never urgent; The world is turning, and time is pressing. 10,000 years is too long. ——Mao**
7. Famous sentences related to poetry
(1) Poetry, like music, is all about rhythm. - Zhu Guangqian
(2) Poetry is a message sent by human beings to the future, and poetry gives human beings the courage to move towards ideals. - Ai Qing
(3) Poetry is the natural outpouring of strong feelings, which originate from the emotions recalled in tranquility. — [UK] Wordsworth
8. Famous sentences said by Lu Xun
(1) Ruthless may not be a true hero, how can a poor son not be a husband. —— Lu Xun "Answering Customers"
(2) In fact, there was no road on the earth, but when many people walked, it became a road. —— Lu Xun "Hometown"
(3) Only the soul of the people is worthy of preciousness, and only when it is carried forward can China make real progress. —— Lu Xun "The Three Souls of Academia"
(4) Since ancient times, we have had people who worked hard, those who worked hard, those who asked for their lives for the people, and those who sacrificed their lives to seek the law...... This is the backbone of China. ——Lu Xun, "Have Chinese Lost Their Self-Confidence"
Part 4 Proverbs and sayings
1. Proverbs related to meteorology
(1) Stand in autumn and throw away the fan.
(2) In February and August, I dressed indiscriminately.
(3) There is little rain in summer and early frost in autumn.
(4) The morning glow does not go out, and the sunset travels thousands of miles.
(5) There is a hat on the rainy mountain, and there is no rain on the mountainside.
(6) It rains in the morning and it rains until dawn in the evening.
(7) Ants move snake aisles, heavy rain is coming soon.
(8) In August, the gate of the wild goose is opened, and the wild goose comes with frost on its feet.
(9) One autumn rain and one cold, ten autumn rains to wear cotton.
(10) August is warm, September is warm, and October is a small spring.
2. Proverbs related to affairs
If the lights are not turned on, the reason is not clear.
There is reason to go to the world, and it is difficult to move an inch without reason.
The strength of the moment lies in the strength, and the victory or defeat of the eternal years lies in the reason.
The hearts of the people are united, and Mount Tai moves.
The two of them are of the same heart, and their profits are golden.
Three stinkers, one Zhuge Liang.
A fence with three piles, a hero with three gangs.
Plant melons and get melons, plant beans and get beans.
The predecessors planted trees, and the descendants enjoyed the shade.
Great oaks from little acorns grow..
Progress further.
The ruler is short, and the inch is long.
There is no time to lose.
The difference is a thousand miles.
Sickness comes from the mouth, and trouble comes out of the mouth.
As soon as the word is spoken, the horse is difficult to chase.
Less than the above, more than the bottom.
The soldiers will block, and the water will cover the earth.
If you don't enter the tiger's den, you can get the tiger.
Seeing is believing, hearing is false.
Those who are close to Zhu are red, and those who are close to ink are black.
Give people roses, and there is a lingering fragrance in the hand.
Usually willing to help people, in times of urgency.
Instead of icing on the cake, it is better to send charcoal in the snow.
3. Afterword
(1) Shallot mixed with tofu - one clear (green) and two white
(2) Bamboo basket fetching water - one empty
(3) Sesame blossoming - every step up
(4) Fifteen buckets for water - seven up and eight down
Part 5 Folk Customs
1. Count nine songs
1929 doesn't shoot, 3949 walks on the ice,
Five-nine-sixty-nine, look at the willows along the river, Seventy-nine rivers open, eighty-nine geese come,
Ninety-nine plus nineteen, ploughing cattle everywhere.
2. Zodiac signs
Rat, ugly cow, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake
Afternoon horse, not sheep, monkey, rooster, dog, pig
3. Twenty-four solar terms
The spring rain shocks the spring and the valley sky, and the summer is full of mangs and the summer and summer are connected.
Autumn dew, autumn frost, winter snow and snow and winter small and big cold.
4. Cultural knowledge
The Four Treasures of the Study: Pen, Ink, Paper, Inkstone, Yaren, Four Good: Piano, Chess, Calligraphy and Painting
Gentleman in flowers: Mei Lan Zhu Ju Four diagnoses of traditional Chinese medicine: look and hear, ask and cut
5. Common sense related to the "five".
Five elements: metal, wood, water, fire, earth Five grains: rice, wheat, millet, soybean, millet
Five tones: Gong, Shang, Jiao, Zheng, Yu Colorful: yellow, green, red, white, black
6. Nicknames for different ages
Cardamom years: refers to the age when a woman is thirteen or fourteen years old.
Mean: refers to a woman who has reached the age of 15.
Weak crown: refers to the age when a man is about 20 years old.
And standing: refers to a person who is thirty years old.
Not confused: refers to a person who is forty years old.
Sixtieth birthday: refers to a person who is sixty years old.
Gu Xi: refers to a person who is 70 years old.
Period: refers to a person who is 100 years old.
1. Idioms that describe spring
Spring returns to the earth, all things recover, willow green flowers are red, warblers sing and swallows dance
The ice and snow melt, the spring water tinkling, a hundred flowers bloom, and a hundred birds contend
2. Idioms that describe autumn
Autumn is high and cool, the sky is high and the clouds are light, the autumn breeze is blowing, and a leaf knows autumn
The golden cinnamon is fragrant, the forest is dyed, the grains are abundant, and the fruits are abundant
Spring blossoms and autumn fruits
3. Idioms containing animals
Gobbling up, dragons flying and phoenixes dancing, chickens chirping, dogs barking, frightened birds
The black sheep is as timid as a mouse, like a tiger with wings, like a fish in water
Fish that slipped through the net
4. Idioms with allusions
Handan toddlers are indiscriminately filling up the numbers, covering their ears and stealing bells, which contradicts themselves
Painting snakes adds to the worries of the frog at the bottom of the well, and the shadow of the bow and snake in the cup
Carving a boat for a sword
5. Idioms that describe society
Peace and prosperity, peace and prosperity, peace and security, abundant food and clothing, live and work in peace and contentment
The government and the people have a good life, and they don't close their doors at night, and they don't leave the road behind
Eventful times, chaos, displacement, and misery
Families are ruined, people are mourning, people are not living in poverty, and internal and external troubles are suffering
6. Idioms to describe physical appearance
The eyebrows are clear, the eyes are beautiful, the eyes are bright, the teeth are bright, and the literary quality is polite
The appearance is dignified, majestic, the shoulders are big, the waist is round, and the short and concise
Radiant, crane-haired, childish, kind-eyed, old-fashioned
7. Idioms to describe the level of art
The mountains and flowing water, the sound of nature, the lingering sound, the yellow bell and the big Lu
Light singing and dancing, flowing water, ingenious and vivid
The finishing touch, the pen walks the dragon and snake, and the wonderful pen is lifelike
Part II: Classic Verses
1. Classical verses of reasoning
(1) Reading must be intentional, and a word is worth a thousand gold.
(2) Mo Daojun walked early, and there were more early pedestrians.
(3) Listening to your words is better than reading a book for ten years.
(4) The road knows the horsepower, and the people will see it for a long time.
(5) Know the fish nature near the water, and know the bird sound near the mountain.
(6) There are pictures of mountains, and there are no articles without water.
(7) Intentionally planting flowers and flowers, unintentionally planting willows and willows.
(8) Good medicine is good for disease, and good advice is good for action.
(9) The tree wants to be quiet but the wind does not stop, and the child wants to raise but does not wait.
(10) There will always be days and no days, and don't take the time as a time.
2. Write classic verses about scenes
(1) The white horse is plugged by the west wind, and the apricot blossoms are rainy in the south of the Yangtze River.
(2) The breeze and the moon are priceless, and there is love near the water and far mountains.
(3) The fog locks the mountain, the mountain locks the fog, and the sky is even the water and the tail water is the sky.
3. Classical verses of persuasion
(1) When the book is used, there is little hatred, and it is not difficult to know what to do.
(2) The plan of the year lies in the spring, and the plan of the day lies in the morning.
(3) An inch of time is an inch of gold, and it is difficult to buy an inch of time.
(4) Teenagers don't know how to study hard, and old people know that they are late to study.
(5) One day of study, one day of work, one day of not reading ten days of space.
(6) Learning is not afraid of shallow foundation, as long as it is never too late.
(7) There is a diligent path in the book mountain, and there is no end to the hard work of learning the sea.
Part 3 Classic Sayings
1. Famous sentences related to learning
(1) Sensitive and studious, not ashamed to ask. - The Analects
(2) If you don't know, you ask, and if you can't, you learn. - "Xunzi"
(3) Read the book a hundred times, and see the righteousness for yourself. - Dong Yu
(4) Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles. - Dong Qichang
(5) If you ask questions, you will be rich, and if you use them for yourself, you will be small. - "Shangshu"
(6) Erudition, inquiry, prudence, discernment, and practice. - "The Book of Rites"
(7) Intelligent people, if you don't learn, you can't learn, you don't know. —— Wang Chong
(8) If a person is not born to know, who can be free from confusion? —— Han Yu
2. Famous sentences related to living in the world
(1) Do not do unto others as you would have them do unto you. - The Analects
(2) Make friends and keep your word. - The Analects
(3) If you don't follow the rules, you can't make a circle. - Mencius
(4) Don't get angry, don't offend. - The Analects
(5) If you love your neighbor, you love your body. - Mozi
(6) The benevolent love others, and the courteous respect others. - Mencius
(7) Speak well to others, warm in cloth; Hurt people with words, deeper than spears. - "Xunzi"
(8) If you see good, you will move, and if you have a fault, you will change. - "Zhou Yi"
(9) Passing without changing is excessive. - The Analects
(10) Who is without fault? After that, it can be changed, and it is very good. - "Left Biography"
(11) Reform without hesitation, and follow the good as flow. - Su Shi
(12) The gentleman is said to be righteous, and the villain is said to be profitable. —— The Analects
(13) The gentleman is frank and, and the villain is a relative. —— The Analects
(14) Compassion is the end of benevolence. —— Mencius
(15) If you do many acts of injustice, you will be killed. —— "Left Biography"
(16) If people are ashamed, they can do something. —— "Zhu Zi's Language"
(17) The trip of a husband and a gentleman, quiet to self-cultivation, thrift to cultivate virtue. There is no clear ambition if it is not a turbulence, and there is no far-reaching ambition if it is not quiet. - Zhuge Liang
(18) Be prepared for danger in times of peace, abstain from luxury and frugality. - Wei Zheng
(19) It is easy to go from thrift to luxury, and it is difficult to go from luxury to thrift. - Sima Guang
(20) A porridge and a meal, when thinking about where to come from, it is not easy; Half a thread and half a thread, the constant thought of material resources is difficult. - Zhu Yongchun
(21) The crown must be right, the button must be knotted, and the socks and shoes are tightly cut.
Put the official uniform, have a position, don't mess around, and cause filth.
Only moral learning, only talent, not as good as people, should be self-improvement.
If the clothes, if the diet, is not as good as the people, do not have relatives. - "Disciple Rules"
3. Famous sentences related to ideal aspirations
(1) Where there is a will, there is a way. - Book of the Later Han Dynasty
(2) Aim high. - Zhuge Liang
(3) Poor and strong, do not fall into the ambition of the clouds. - Wang Bo
(4) Tianxingjian, a gentleman with self-improvement. - "Zhou Yi"
(5) The winner is powerful, and the self-winner is strong. - "Lao Tzu"
(6) Don't complain about the sky, don't be especially human. - The Analects
(7) Born in sorrow and died in peace. - Mencius
(8) Do your best, and then die. - Zhuge Liang
(9) Donating one's life to go to the country, seeing death as if it were home. - Cao Zhi
(10) The territory of the ancestors should be defended to the death, and it should not be sized with people. - Li Gang
(11) The humble did not dare to forget the country. —— Land Tour
4. Famous sentences related to integrity
(1) Light promises must be untrustworthy. - "Lao Tzu"
(2) Dishonesty and failure to stand. - "Left Biography"
(3) If a small letter becomes a big letter, it will be a big letter. - "Han Feizi"
5. Famous sentences related to change
(1) If you are poor, you will change, and if you change, you will be able to do it for a long time. - "Zhou Yi"
(2) Gou is new, new every day, and new every day. - "The Book of Rites"
(3) Green, taken from blue and green from blue. - "Xunzi"
(4) For the benefit of the people, there is no need for Fagu; You don't have to be old-fashioned. - "Huainanzi"
6. Time-related nouns
(1) Don't eat all day long, don't give up the work. - Ge Hong
(2) If the golden year does not come again, it will be difficult to regain the morning in one day. Be encouraged in time, and the years will not treat others. - Tao Yuanming
(3) Don't wait for idleness, the young man's head is white, empty and sad. - Yue Fei
(4) How many things are never urgent; The world is turning, and time is pressing. 10,000 years is too long. ——Mao**
7. Famous sentences related to poetry
(1) Poetry, like music, is all about rhythm. - Zhu Guangqian
(2) Poetry is a message sent by human beings to the future, and poetry gives human beings the courage to move towards ideals. - Ai Qing
(3) Poetry is the natural outpouring of strong feelings, which originate from the emotions recalled in tranquility. — [UK] Wordsworth
8. Famous sentences said by Lu Xun
(1) Ruthless may not be a true hero, how can a poor son not be a husband. —— Lu Xun "Answering Customers"
(2) In fact, there was no road on the earth, but when many people walked, it became a road. —— Lu Xun "Hometown"
(3) Only the soul of the people is worthy of preciousness, and only when it is carried forward can China make real progress. —— Lu Xun "The Three Souls of Academia"
(4) Since ancient times, we have had people who worked hard, those who worked hard, those who asked for their lives for the people, and those who sacrificed their lives to seek the law...... This is the backbone of China. ——Lu Xun, "Have Chinese Lost Their Self-Confidence"
Part 4 Proverbs and sayings
1. Proverbs related to meteorology
(1) Stand in autumn and throw away the fan.
(2) In February and August, I dressed indiscriminately.
(3) There is little rain in summer and early frost in autumn.
(4) The morning glow does not go out, and the sunset travels thousands of miles.
(5) There is a hat on the rainy mountain, and there is no rain on the mountainside.
(6) It rains in the morning and it rains until dawn in the evening.
(7) Ants move snake aisles, heavy rain is coming soon.
(8) In August, the gate of the wild goose is opened, and the wild goose comes with frost on its feet.
(9) One autumn rain and one cold, ten autumn rains to wear cotton.
(10) August is warm, September is warm, and October is a small spring.
2. Proverbs related to affairs
If the lights are not turned on, the reason is not clear.
There is reason to go to the world, and it is difficult to move an inch without reason.
The strength of the moment lies in the strength, and the victory or defeat of the eternal years lies in the reason.
The hearts of the people are united, and Mount Tai moves.
The two of them are of the same heart, and their profits are golden.
Three stinkers, one Zhuge Liang.
A fence with three piles, a hero with three gangs.
Plant melons and get melons, plant beans and get beans.
The predecessors planted trees, and the descendants enjoyed the shade.
Great oaks from little acorns grow..
Progress further.
The ruler is short, and the inch is long.
There is no time to lose.
The difference is a thousand miles.
Sickness comes from the mouth, and trouble comes out of the mouth.
As soon as the word is spoken, the horse is difficult to chase.
Less than the above, more than the bottom.
The soldiers will block, and the water will cover the earth.
If you don't enter the tiger's den, you can get the tiger.
Seeing is believing, hearing is false.
Those who are close to Zhu are red, and those who are close to ink are black.
Give people roses, and there is a lingering fragrance in the hand.
Usually willing to help people, in times of urgency.
Instead of icing on the cake, it is better to send charcoal in the snow.
3. Afterword
(1) Shallot mixed with tofu - one clear (green) and two white
(2) Bamboo basket fetching water - one empty
(3) Sesame blossoming - every step up
(4) Fifteen buckets for water - seven up and eight down
Part 5 Folk Customs
1. Count nine songs
1929 doesn't shoot, 3949 walks on the ice,
Five-nine-sixty-nine, look at the willows along the river, Seventy-nine rivers open, eighty-nine geese come,
Ninety-nine plus nineteen, ploughing cattle everywhere.
2. Zodiac signs
Rat, ugly cow, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake
Afternoon horse, not sheep, monkey, rooster, dog, pig
3. Twenty-four solar terms
The spring rain shocks the spring and the valley sky, and the summer is full of mangs and the summer and summer are connected.
Autumn dew, autumn frost, winter snow and snow and winter small and big cold.
4. Cultural knowledge
The Four Treasures of the Study: Pen, Ink, Paper, Inkstone, Yaren, Four Good: Piano, Chess, Calligraphy and Painting
Gentleman in flowers: Mei Lan Zhu Ju Four diagnoses of traditional Chinese medicine: look and hear, ask and cut
5. Common sense related to the "five".
Five elements: metal, wood, water, fire, earth Five grains: rice, wheat, millet, soybean, millet
Five tones: Gong, Shang, Jiao, Zheng, Yu Colorful: yellow, green, red, white, black
6. Nicknames for different ages
Cardamom years: refers to the age when a woman is thirteen or fourteen years old.
Mean: refers to a woman who has reached the age of 15.
Weak crown: refers to the age when a man is about 20 years old.
And standing: refers to a person who is thirty years old.
Not confused: refers to a person who is forty years old.
Sixtieth birthday: refers to a person who is sixty years old.
Gu Xi: refers to a person who is 70 years old.
Period: refers to a person who is 100 years old.
1. Idioms that describe spring
Spring returns to the earth, all things recover, willow green flowers are red, warblers sing and swallows dance
The ice and snow melt, the spring water tinkling, a hundred flowers bloom, and a hundred birds contend
2. Idioms that describe autumn
Autumn is high and cool, the sky is high and the clouds are light, the autumn breeze is blowing, and a leaf knows autumn
The golden cinnamon is fragrant, the forest is dyed, the grains are abundant, and the fruits are abundant
Spring blossoms and autumn fruits
3. Idioms containing animals
Gobbling up, dragons flying and phoenixes dancing, chickens chirping, dogs barking, frightened birds
The black sheep is as timid as a mouse, like a tiger with wings, like a fish in water
Fish that slipped through the net
4. Idioms with allusions
Handan toddlers are indiscriminately filling up the numbers, covering their ears and stealing bells, which contradicts themselves
Painting snakes adds to the worries of the frog at the bottom of the well, and the shadow of the bow and snake in the cup
Carving a boat for a sword
5. Idioms that describe society
Peace and prosperity, peace and prosperity, peace and security, abundant food and clothing, live and work in peace and contentment
The government and the people have a good life, and they don't close their doors at night, and they don't leave the road behind
Eventful times, chaos, displacement, and misery
Families are ruined, people are mourning, people are not living in poverty, and internal and external troubles are suffering
6. Idioms to describe physical appearance
The eyebrows are clear, the eyes are beautiful, the eyes are bright, the teeth are bright, and the literary quality is polite
The appearance is dignified, majestic, the shoulders are big, the waist is round, and the short and concise
Radiant, crane-haired, childish, kind-eyed, old-fashioned
7. Idioms to describe the level of art
The mountains and flowing water, the sound of nature, the lingering sound, the yellow bell and the big Lu
Light singing and dancing, flowing water, ingenious and vivid
The finishing touch, the pen walks the dragon and snake, and the wonderful pen is lifelike
Part II: Classic Verses
1. Classical verses of reasoning
(1) Reading must be intentional, and a word is worth a thousand gold.
(2) Mo Daojun walked early, and there were more early pedestrians.
(3) Listening to your words is better than reading a book for ten years.
(4) The road knows the horsepower, and the people will see it for a long time.
(5) Know the fish nature near the water, and know the bird sound near the mountain.
(6) There are pictures of mountains, and there are no articles without water.
(7) Intentionally planting flowers and flowers, unintentionally planting willows and willows.
(8) Good medicine is good for disease, and good advice is good for action.
(9) The tree wants to be quiet but the wind does not stop, and the child wants to raise but does not wait.
(10) There will always be days and no days, and don't take the time as a time.
2. Write classic verses about scenes
(1) The white horse is plugged by the west wind, and the apricot blossoms are rainy in the south of the Yangtze River.
(2) The breeze and the moon are priceless, and there is love near the water and far mountains.
(3) The fog locks the mountain, the mountain locks the fog, and the sky is even the water and the tail water is the sky.
3. Classical verses of persuasion
(1) When the book is used, there is little hatred, and it is not difficult to know what to do.
(2) The plan of the year lies in the spring, and the plan of the day lies in the morning.
(3) An inch of time is an inch of gold, and it is difficult to buy an inch of time.
(4) Teenagers don't know how to study hard, and old people know that they are late to study.
(5) One day of study, one day of work, one day of not reading ten days of space.
(6) Learning is not afraid of shallow foundation, as long as it is never too late.
(7) There is a diligent path in the book mountain, and there is no end to the hard work of learning the sea.
Part 3 Classic Sayings
1. Famous sentences related to learning
(1) Sensitive and studious, not ashamed to ask. - The Analects
(2) If you don't know, you ask, and if you can't, you learn. - "Xunzi"
(3) Read the book a hundred times, and see the righteousness for yourself. - Dong Yu
(4) Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles. - Dong Qichang
(5) If you ask questions, you will be rich, and if you use them for yourself, you will be small. - "Shangshu"
(6) Erudition, inquiry, prudence, discernment, and practice. - "The Book of Rites"
(7) Intelligent people, if you don't learn, you can't learn, you don't know. —— Wang Chong
(8) If a person is not born to know, who can be free from confusion? —— Han Yu
2. Famous sentences related to living in the world
(1) Do not do unto others as you would have them do unto you. - The Analects
(2) Make friends and keep your word. - The Analects
(3) If you don't follow the rules, you can't make a circle. - Mencius
(4) Don't get angry, don't offend. - The Analects
(5) If you love your neighbor, you love your body. - Mozi
(6) The benevolent love others, and the courteous respect others. - Mencius
(7) Speak well to others, warm in cloth; Hurt people with words, deeper than spears. - "Xunzi"
(8) If you see good, you will move, and if you have a fault, you will change. - "Zhou Yi"
(9) Passing without changing is excessive. - The Analects
(10) Who is without fault? After that, it can be changed, and it is very good. - "Left Biography"
(11) Reform without hesitation, and follow the good as flow. - Su Shi
(12) The gentleman is said to be righteous, and the villain is said to be profitable. —— The Analects
(13) The gentleman is frank and, and the villain is a relative. —— The Analects
(14) Compassion is the end of benevolence. —— Mencius
(15) If you do many acts of injustice, you will be killed. —— "Left Biography"
(16) If people are ashamed, they can do something. —— "Zhu Zi's Language"
(17) The trip of a husband and a gentleman, quiet to self-cultivation, thrift to cultivate virtue. There is no clear ambition if it is not a turbulence, and there is no far-reaching ambition if it is not quiet. - Zhuge Liang
(18) Be prepared for danger in times of peace, abstain from luxury and frugality. - Wei Zheng
(19) It is easy to go from thrift to luxury, and it is difficult to go from luxury to thrift. - Sima Guang
(20) A porridge and a meal, when thinking about where to come from, it is not easy; Half a thread and half a thread, the constant thought of material resources is difficult. - Zhu Yongchun
(21) The crown must be right, the button must be knotted, and the socks and shoes are tightly cut.
Put the official uniform, have a position, don't mess around, and cause filth.
Only moral learning, only talent, not as good as people, should be self-improvement.
If the clothes, if the diet, is not as good as the people, do not have relatives. - "Disciple Rules"
3. Famous sentences related to ideal aspirations
(1) Where there is a will, there is a way. - Book of the Later Han Dynasty
(2) Aim high. - Zhuge Liang
(3) Poor and strong, do not fall into the ambition of the clouds. - Wang Bo
(4) Tianxingjian, a gentleman with self-improvement. - "Zhou Yi"
(5) The winner is powerful, and the self-winner is strong. - "Lao Tzu"
(6) Don't complain about the sky, don't be especially human. - The Analects
(7) Born in sorrow and died in peace. - Mencius
(8) Do your best, and then die. - Zhuge Liang
(9) Donating one's life to go to the country, seeing death as if it were home. - Cao Zhi
(10) The territory of the ancestors should be defended to the death, and it should not be sized with people. - Li Gang
(11) The humble did not dare to forget the country. —— Land Tour
4. Famous sentences related to integrity
(1) Light promises must be untrustworthy. - "Lao Tzu"
(2) Dishonesty and failure to stand. - "Left Biography"
(3) If a small letter becomes a big letter, it will be a big letter. - "Han Feizi"
5. Famous sentences related to change
(1) If you are poor, you will change, and if you change, you will be able to do it for a long time. - "Zhou Yi"
(2) Gou is new, new every day, and new every day. - "The Book of Rites"
(3) Green, taken from blue and green from blue. - "Xunzi"
(4) For the benefit of the people, there is no need for Fagu; You don't have to be old-fashioned. - "Huainanzi"
6. Time-related nouns
(1) Don't eat all day long, don't give up the work. - Ge Hong
(2) If the golden year does not come again, it will be difficult to regain the morning in one day. Be encouraged in time, and the years will not treat others. - Tao Yuanming
(3) Don't wait for idleness, the young man's head is white, empty and sad. - Yue Fei
(4) How many things are never urgent; The world is turning, and time is pressing. 10,000 years is too long. ——Mao**
7. Famous sentences related to poetry
(1) Poetry, like music, is all about rhythm. - Zhu Guangqian
(2) Poetry is a message sent by human beings to the future, and poetry gives human beings the courage to move towards ideals. - Ai Qing
(3) Poetry is the natural outpouring of strong feelings, which originate from the emotions recalled in tranquility. — [UK] Wordsworth
8. Famous sentences said by Lu Xun
(1) Ruthless may not be a true hero, how can a poor son not be a husband. —— Lu Xun "Answering Customers"
(2) In fact, there was no road on the earth, but when many people walked, it became a road. —— Lu Xun "Hometown"
(3) Only the soul of the people is worthy of preciousness, and only when it is carried forward can China make real progress. —— Lu Xun "The Three Souls of Academia"
(4) Since ancient times, we have had people who worked hard, those who worked hard, those who asked for their lives for the people, and those who sacrificed their lives to seek the law...... This is the backbone of China. ——Lu Xun, "Have Chinese Lost Their Self-Confidence"
Part 4 Proverbs and sayings
1. Proverbs related to meteorology
(1) Stand in autumn and throw away the fan.
(2) In February and August, I dressed indiscriminately.
(3) There is little rain in summer and early frost in autumn.
(4) The morning glow does not go out, and the sunset travels thousands of miles.
(5) There is a hat on the rainy mountain, and there is no rain on the mountainside.
(6) It rains in the morning and it rains until dawn in the evening.
(7) Ants move snake aisles, heavy rain is coming soon.
(8) In August, the gate of the wild goose is opened, and the wild goose comes with frost on its feet.
(9) One autumn rain and one cold, ten autumn rains to wear cotton.
(10) August is warm, September is warm, and October is a small spring.
2. Proverbs related to affairs
If the lights are not turned on, the reason is not clear.
There is reason to go to the world, and it is difficult to move an inch without reason.
The strength of the moment lies in the strength, and the victory or defeat of the eternal years lies in the reason.
The hearts of the people are united, and Mount Tai moves.
The two of them are of the same heart, and their profits are golden.
Three stinkers, one Zhuge Liang.
A fence with three piles, a hero with three gangs.
Plant melons and get melons, plant beans and get beans.
The predecessors planted trees, and the descendants enjoyed the shade.
Great oaks from little acorns grow..
Progress further.
The ruler is short, and the inch is long.
There is no time to lose.
The difference is a thousand miles.
Sickness comes from the mouth, and trouble comes out of the mouth.
As soon as the word is spoken, the horse is difficult to chase.
Less than the above, more than the bottom.
The soldiers will block, and the water will cover the earth.
If you don't enter the tiger's den, you can get the tiger.
Seeing is believing, hearing is false.
Those who are close to Zhu are red, and those who are close to ink are black.
Give people roses, and there is a lingering fragrance in the hand.
Usually willing to help people, in times of urgency.
Instead of icing on the cake, it is better to send charcoal in the snow.
3. Afterword
(1) Shallot mixed with tofu - one clear (green) and two white
(2) Bamboo basket fetching water - one empty
(3) Sesame blossoming - every step up
(4) Fifteen buckets for water - seven up and eight down
Part 5 Folk Customs
1. Count nine songs
1929 doesn't shoot, 3949 walks on the ice,
Five-nine-sixty-nine, look at the willows along the river, Seventy-nine rivers open, eighty-nine geese come,
Ninety-nine plus nineteen, ploughing cattle everywhere.
2. Zodiac signs
Rat, ugly cow, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake
Afternoon horse, not sheep, monkey, rooster, dog, pig
3. Twenty-four solar terms
The spring rain shocks the spring and the valley sky, and the summer is full of mangs and the summer and summer are connected.
Autumn dew, autumn frost, winter snow and snow and winter small and big cold.
4. Cultural knowledge
The Four Treasures of the Study: Pen, Ink, Paper, Inkstone, Yaren, Four Good: Piano, Chess, Calligraphy and Painting
Gentleman in flowers: Mei Lan Zhu Ju Four diagnoses of traditional Chinese medicine: look and hear, ask and cut
5. Common sense related to the "five".
Five elements: metal, wood, water, fire, earth Five grains: rice, wheat, millet, soybean, millet
Five tones: Gong, Shang, Jiao, Zheng, Yu Colorful: yellow, green, red, white, black
6. Nicknames for different ages
Cardamom years: refers to the age when a woman is thirteen or fourteen years old.
Mean: refers to a woman who has reached the age of 15.
Weak crown: refers to the age when a man is about 20 years old.
And standing: refers to a person who is thirty years old.
Not confused: refers to a person who is forty years old.
Sixtieth birthday: refers to a person who is sixty years old.
Gu Xi: refers to a person who is 70 years old.
Period: refers to a person who is 100 years old.