Chapter 440: Mortal Production
When the cylinder air crossbow replaces many other traditional cold weapon arms, the training seems cumbersome and expensive on the surface, but it is also obvious that there is another side of the huge cost, that is, as long as the funds and even material resources are relatively abundant, the training time can be saved to a large extent. Zhang Fan wanted to combine cultural work and distance perception exercises with his own assistance in the practice of firing thousands of salvo shots every day for about six or seven quarters of an hour, and after more than 100,000 rounds of test-firing training in about 100 days and more than 100,000 rounds of test-firing training in other aspects, Zhang Fan was able to judge that the level of these selected soldiers had reached a very high level. At least it was not worse than the level of many 10,000 troops of the Pingyang New City Field Force that I had seen before, and the level was also very high when it came to effectively launching rapid fire. Using the high-pressure gas cylinders in the unique building and even a part of the steam power as the winding device, each shooter fired more than 30 heavy arrows weighing about six pounds to about four or five percent of the speed of sound within one hundred and twentieth hours when he launched his fire. However, when more than 500 firing ports are in full swing, three or four thousand spears and arrows of great weight and great power can be fired in one hundred and twentieth of an hour, or more than 7,000 spears and arrows of less power, or more than 100,000 fast and heavy arrows in the ordinary sense. The projection of such power is often accompanied by good recoil. Under normal circumstances, if it is on flat ground, it may not be able to bear effectively even relying on some heavy vehicles, but relying on buildings is completely different.
Although the current level of these more than 500 elite shooters does not seem to be too high, after a period of consolidation, it is clear that they will exceed the original level. Zhang Fan reduced the time of the training camp from more than half an hour to about half an hour in the following time. In such a situation, some of the previous selections have finally seen the effect at this moment. If there is not much selection, or the selection method is not reasonable enough, if there is not enough training time and even all kinds of chores throughout the day, it is easy to herd sheep internally, and people will spend more time drinking, playing cards and even other entertainment activities, which is still secondary, and in the absence of management, it may be easy to divide into gangs of one kind or another. If there is a certain amount of reward and punishment supervision, perhaps there can be a considerable distance in the short and medium term, but there will still be many disadvantages after a long time. But if these people who were selected were like that, they would not have insisted on running hard every day at the beginning, let alone passed some subsequent postgraduate examinations. After roughly doing a spiritual perception, Zhang Fan can be sure that within half a year at least, or at most about two or three years, even if he does not have any investigation and training, most people will still prepare for war and perform duties in accordance with their own requirements, and carry out some idle books, chess, singing and other activities in accordance with the law and discipline to fill their spare time. And effectively follow a special variable schedule for daily life. Zhang Fan then spent a considerable part of his time doing some of the things he needed, and at this time Zhang Fan felt that the most important thing was the rewriting and adjustment of the language, as well as the compilation of various teaching materials that could be popularized on the basis of an easy-to-learn pinyin language. From the book of 100 crafts in comparative details to the knowledge of some mathematical experiments. In Zhang Fan's view, just like learning martial arts, there is obviously a big and obvious gap between people in terms of qualifications. If the majority of men and even a considerable number of women in the world have a minimum foundation of enlightenment in this regard, and if a new artisan system is established through extensive selection and training, and the entire world of tens of millions of people can have tens of millions of professionally trained craftsmen equivalent to the level of top craftsmen, then the productive forces of the whole society will undoubtedly be completely new to a great extent. And if you spend a huge amount of time and even experience on maintaining the existing system and reducing some internal friction and waste, it is obvious that the gains outweigh the losses. Zhang Fan, who has a lot of experience and wisdom, and even organizes the military industry to prepare for war, can also realize that if the craftsmen can have a unified evaluation method of weights and measures and a sense of standardization, and also have a good level of cultural and physical understanding, perhaps there will be a lot of changes in many aspects. ://
These goals are easy to say, and Zhang Fan may not be so difficult if he uses some special methods to organize effectively, but Zhang Fan finally chooses more traditional methods. First of all, he used part of his time to carry out systematic and direct training in culture and education for more than 500 top-level craftsmen who had been selected and tested, and carried out systematic and direct training in culture and education, and summarized and exchanged experiences in a wider range. That is, a large part of the reason that hinders the further upgrading of the entire handicraft system is the system of process experience barriers. If those top craftsmen with a considerable level can truly communicate with each other and "learn to help", then the efficiency will undoubtedly be fundamentally improved compared with the past pattern. When Zhang Fan was organizing these things, he also learned that in a mountainous area not too far from Zhongzhou in Xizhou, there is a small town that is very good at making clocks and pocket watches, and can effectively realize time through some unique mechanism. Zhang Fan clearly felt that the level of this town was obviously much stronger than the general handicraft industry in other places in Dongyuan and Kyushu. The reason seems to be that many of the top craftsmen in China have gathered together and have certain common interests to form a certain alliance of interests to do what many other handicraft systems simply cannot do. r>
In this case, Zhang Fan finally took the prefecture as the core region as the basis, and organized the top craftsmen to gather together in each prefecture to form a relatively large workshop or even handicraft workshop living together. In addition, a number of laws and regulations on the distribution of benefits have been promulgated. Every autumn, a lottery is held to select special teams from the first-class artisan areas of each state and industry for evaluation. And the ranking according to merit, and the ranking by collective and state will also have a large impact on the salary and even the bonus system. In this way, the competition is not simply a comparison of what level can be achieved by the most cutting-edge, but also a test of the level of the top level. At the same time, the general level of craftsmen also has a very important weight. In this case, if someone still keeps secrets according to their previous habits or is half-hearted in "learning to help", there is no doubt that their own interests will be affected to a great extent. The subsidized wages and bonuses of this nature are combined with Zhang Fan's roughly estimated normal income, which is enough to have a difference between the average annual income of the labor force of 500 catties of rice and the price of 500 catties of rice. Of course, Zhang Fan didn't feel that this would bring too much unbearable burden to the finances of the entire Dongyuan Kyushu for the time being. Because after all, this is an assessment between top craftsmen of a certain level. According to Zhang Fan's rough estimates, in today's Dongyuan Kyushu, which is not ordinary, home textiles, etc., there are only about 300,000 top craftsmen in the special sense of the 8 million or so laborers. If this proportion is expanded to a large extent in the future, it will undoubtedly mean that the size of the entire industrial and commercial economic scale system has become completely different.
When Zhang Fan began to try to organize these things without using the special ability of mental power, but with the ability of an ordinary person to cruise, he found that even according to the more reasonable steps conceived in advance, the fundamental improvement of the entire industrial and commercial manufacturing industry was not achieved overnight. I am afraid that it will take at least one generation, or at most two generations or so, for fundamental improvements.
With his unique wisdom, Zhang Fan quickly realized that although it was likely that there would be no pressure at first, it would be difficult to say what kind of impact the demand for wood charcoal would have on the forest system after a generation later, when the entire industrial and commercial manufacturing and economic system of Dongyuan Kyushu had reached a considerable scale. Although he can't be completely sure, with his perception of some plant systems when he was walking in the Lost Soul Continent in the past, Zhang Fan can still roughly feel that if the forest system of a place is destroyed to a large extent, there may be some unpredictable serious consequences.
However, when Zhang Fan tried to "replace wood with coal", he found some new problems, some places seem to be the quality of coal is acceptable, but in some places it is obviously not good, and high-quality coal mines in the real sense seem to be rare. The metals smelted from these coals often require a lot of hard work to form barely usable metal products, and there seem to be some fundamental limitations in efficiency.
Zhang Fan and even some craftsmen who were quite experienced in this field thought about it for a long time: Can coal also be refined to some extent, and form the essence in the true sense, just like ironmaking? What if the coal is processed at high temperatures in an environment that is relatively isolated from the air, like some kind of carbon hair?
After determining the general idea, Zhang Fan relied on many craftsmen specializing in porcelain and glass stoves to adopt the design and manufacture of the new "coal furnace". According to Zhang Fan's previous experience, a new thing that is taken for granted is often very flawed. It seems that it would be more efficient to leave out the unified requirements for the time being, and instead have a large number of groups raid each other for trial and error.
In this way, with the help of a large number of people and a lot of people engaged in specialized research-based trial and error, a fuel that seemed to be able to produce higher temperatures was quickly extracted from coal. At the beginning, many people, including Zhang Fan, did not aim to raise the temperature, but they did not expect to achieve such an effect in the end. However, when it comes to making new steelmaking furnaces from this new fuel, many new problems reappear. In the end, new problems and tests arose in the temperature resistance of the furnace wall, and it seemed that something that had made great progress encountered a bottleneck in this situation.
At this time, Zhang Fan also found that many bottlenecks and problems in the development of the manufacturing industry at this moment seem to be related to the source of materials and ores, and some very good ores must be conducive to refining really excellent metals and minimizing the cost of processing. In this case, new departments were created. The goal, of course, is to explore places that ordinary people can reach from Higashihara Kyushu and can barely establish effective transportation. Zhang Fan also established many requirements and rules in a very comprehensive manner. When looking for something, we do not just look for something of value, but we look at all the objects and materials that seem to be very different from the ordinary in many places. In such a situation, the efficiency of exploration is also multiplied with half the effort to a large extent.
When Zhang Fan invested a lot of energy in the industrial and commercial manufacturing industry, the administrative and intelligence aspects were somewhat lax. Zhang Fan also felt at this time that when he was really managing as an ordinary emperor, there seemed to be hidden dangers in many situations, such as taking care of the east and not taking care of the west. In this case, Zhang Fan can only relax some requirements in many aspects. Because if we really create a society without a lot of surplus people according to the ideals of some schools of thought, the consumer market of many industrial and commercial systems will also be affected to a great extent. Through some experience in governing and even walking the rivers and lakes, Zhang Fan of course also found many problems. For example, if the status of the lower class of people is too low, and the interests of some people are very easy to obtain, then to a large extent, this is not conducive to excellence, Zhang Fan is forcibly improving the level of manufacturing through some administrative methods at this time, so it is impossible to take care of this aspect in a relatively short time. In this way, many industrial and commercial potentials that were suppressed in the past due to one or another burden and reason were also completely released at this time, and many new industrial and commercial towns began to appear in many places. In the short following two or three years, at least, there seems to have been a change that was not necessarily the case in the previous generation. In this way, many industrial and commercial potentials that were suppressed in the past due to one or another burden and reason were also completely released at this time, and many new industrial and commercial towns began to appear in many places. In the short following two or three years, at least, there seems to have been a change that was not necessarily the case in the previous generation. (¥ new speed ¥ degree is the most &>.)
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