"Journey to the West" Monkey King made trouble in the Heavenly Palace

Sun Wukong borrowed the treasure of Dinghai from the Dragon King of the East China Sea - the Ruyi Golden Hoop Stick, and went to the underworld to forcibly sell the book of life and death. Dragon King, Yan Jun went to Heaven to complain, and under the recommendation of Tai Bai Xing, the Jade Emperor called Sun Wukong to Heaven as Bi Ma Wen. After Wukong learned that Bi Ma Wen was a petty official who was not in the stream, he laid down the boundary, returned to Huaguo Mountain angrily, and proclaimed himself "Monkey King". Li Jing, the king of Tota, was ordered to lead the heavenly soldiers and generals to capture Sun Wukong, but was defeated by Wukong and withdrew to the heavenly court. At the suggestion of Tai Bai Xing, the Jade Emperor recruited Sun Wukong for the second time, named him the nominal Monkey King, and asked him to manage Pan Taoyuan. It didn't take long for the Queen Mother to open the peach conference, let the seven fairies go to the peach orchard to pick the peach, Sun Wukong after learning that the peach club did not invite himself, stealing the peach and stealing the pill, disrupting the peach club, after waking up, he knew that he had broken into a big disaster, and escaped from the nether again. Heavenly Court encircled Huaguo Mountain for the second time, and Sun Wukong was hit on the head by the diamond bracelet and was captured by the six saints led by Erlang God. Betting on the heavenly court, all kinds of criminal laws on the demon slashing platform could not hurt Sun Wukong in the slightest, so Taishang Laojun took Sun Wukong back to Tushi Palace and put it into the gossip furnace for alchemy. Later, the Buddha suppressed Sun Wukong with Wuzhi Mountain and informed him that someone would come and release him in hundreds of years. After 500 years, Tang Seng was ordered to save Sun Wukong from Wuzhi Mountain, so Sun Wukong followed Tang Seng to the West to learn scriptures under the ignition of Guanyin, and killed demons all the way.

"Romance of the Three Kingdoms" burned Chibi

In 208 AD, Cao Cao led a large army to attack Wu, so Wu Shu united against Cao. Because the Wei army was not good at water warfare, Kong Ming and Zhou Yu decided to attack by fire. First, the "phoenix chick" Pang Tong pretended to defect to Cao Cao and suggested that the Wei ships be connected together with iron cables to resist the wind and waves; then Zhou Yu pretended to beat Huang Gai, who pretended to surrender to Wei; In the end, Kong Ming speculated that the east wind was coming. So, Huang Gai led dozens of boats to Wei, and the boats were full of firewood and grass. When he was about to reach the Wei army, Huang Gai lit firewood and grass, and the fire burned towards the Wei army by the wind. Wei Jun was not familiar with water, and the ships were connected again, with countless casualties. The Wei army was defeated and retreated to the north.

"Water Margin" outwitted the birth gang

Yang Zhi escorted the Shengchengang smoothly, and traveled all the way in a hurry, and the precautions were very strict, which caused the accompanying escorts to be miserable. When passing through Huangnigang, I met a group of jujube sellers, and then another person came to sell wine, and the jujube sellers bought a barrel of wine, and there was a dispute when paying, and someone secretly drank another barrel of half a scoop, and then someone secretly drank it and was caught by the wine seller. Yang Zhi saw that his subordinates were thirsty, so he allowed them to buy the rest of the wine, but after drinking it, he found that the medicine had attacked. It turned out that this group of jujube sellers were pretended to be Chao Gai, Wu Yong and others, and the wine sellers were pretended to be Bai Sheng. This strategy to outwit the Shengchengang was proposed by Wu Yong, the original two barrels of wine were good wine, and they drank it first to lure Yang Zhi and others. Later, the first jujube seller secretly drank so that Yang Zhi could not move, and when the second person secretly drank, he took the opportunity to put medicine in the scoop, and because the stealing of the drink failed, the medicine entered the remaining wine. So when Yang Zhi and the others drank it, they fell to the ground with the medicine and lost their birthdays.

"Dream of Red Mansions" Daiyu funeral flowers

Daiyu knocked on the door of Yihong Courtyard to find Jia Baoyu at night, but Qingwen mistakenly thought it was a girl, so she refused to open the door. Daiyu was suspicious of Baoyu, and that night she sighed in vain about her life and Baoyu's anger. The next day coincided with the period of flowers, saw the falling flowers all over the ground, and then hid from everyone to the place where the peach blossoms were buried in the past, and couldn't help but feel sad about themselves, sighing "Nong is burying flowers today, and he knows who he is when he buries Nong", "once the spring is full of red face, and the flowers fall and people die without knowing" The sad life experience, wrote the famous "Funeral Flower Words", and unconsciously fell on the funeral flower slope with grief. Baoyu was in pain when she heard it, and Baoyu rushed up to make a painful confession of "why bother in the first place" to resolve this misunderstanding.

Journey to the West is based on the folk story of Tang monks learning scriptures and related scripts and miscellaneous dramas (written by Yang Ne in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty).

The first seven chapters of Journey to the West narrate the birth of Sun Wukong, and there are stories such as havoc in the Heavenly Palace. After that, he wrote the story of Sun Wukong following Tang Seng Xitian to learn scriptures, eliminating demons and overcoming difficulties along the way.

In the book, the images of Tang Seng, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie, and Sha Seng are vividly portrayed, with a grand scale and a complete structure.

Wu Chengen (c. 1504-c. 1582), the name Ruzhong, was a native of Yangshan, Jiangsu.

Wu Chengen was about 40 years old to make up for a year of tribute, went to Beijing to wait for the assignment of official positions, was not selected, because of the poverty of his mother's hometown, he went to Changxing County, and finally because he was falsely accused, two years later

"Returning with his sleeves", in his later years, he made a living by selling literature, and lived nearly 80 Dream of Red Mansions a total of 120 times, the first 80 times were made by Cao Xueqin, and the last 40 times are generally believed to be made by Gao E.

In the process of writing and revising the eighty chapters of Cao Zuo, they were circulated in the form of manuscripts. In the 50th year of Qianlong (1791), Cheng Weiyuan typeset the first 80 and the last 40 sequels in movable type, and since then 120 editions have been popular.

However, the text of the first 80 chapters has been changed. Introduction: Dream of Red Mansions was written in the Qianlong era of the Qing Dynasty in the middle of the eighteenth century, with the four families of Jia, Wang, Shi and Xue as the background, with the love tragedy of Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu as the main line, describing the decline of the four families of the feudal bureaucrats Jia, Wang, Shi and Xue, especially the Jia family, exposing the sins of the feudal rulers and explaining the historical fate of the inevitable decline of the feudal dynasty.

The language of the work is beautiful and vivid, and he is good at portraying characters, creating characters with distinctive personalities such as Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu, Wang Xifeng, Xue Baochai, and You Sanjie.

The book is large-scale, well-structured, and of high artistic achievement. Cao Xueqin, a Chinese Qing dynasty family, the word Mengruan, the name Xueqin, also known as Qinpu and Qinxi, was born in 1715 and died in 1763.

His ancestors were originally Han nationality, and then they were Manchurian Zheng Cao Xueqin White Flag Cloth (house slave). Cao Xueqin's great-grandfather Cao Xi, grandfather Cao Yin, and his father's Cao Hao and Cao Fu successively served as Jiangning weavers for more than 60 years, and were favored by Emperor Kangxi.

Cao Xueqin grew up in wealth and glory. In the early years of Yongzheng, due to the involvement of the internal struggle of the feudal ruling class, the Cao family suffered many blows, Cao Fu was dismissed and imprisoned, his family property was confiscated, and the family moved back to Beijing, and the family road has been declining day by day.

This turning point made Cao Xueqin deeply feel the heat and coldness of the world and a clearer understanding of the essence of the feudal social system.

Since then, he has lived in poverty, he can write poetry and painting, is good at writing, with perseverance and perseverance to devote himself to the writing and revision of "Dream of Red Mansions", read it for 10 years, added and deleted 5 times, and wrote this literary masterpiece that pushed Chinese classical creation to the peak.

"Dream of Red Mansions" has become a great realist work in classical Chinese with its rich content, twists and turns in the plot, profound ideological understanding, and exquisite artistic techniques.

In the twenty-seventh year of Qianlong (1762), the young son died, Cao Xueqin fell into excessive grief and grief, and on the Chinese New Year's Eve of this year (February 1, 1764), he died of poverty and illness without medical treatment (about the year of Cao Xueqin's death, there are two other versions of Qianlong 28 and 29 years), and the funeral expenses were funded by friends.

Deng Xiaoda once praised this book and said: "Dream of the Red Chamber is a book that gathers the essence of all Chinese cultures, he is not only the pride of Chinese, but also the pride of the world, he is the pride of the whole universe, even if there are aliens, I believe it is difficult for them to write so well!" So wonderful! Such a wonderful book!