Chapter 440: The Key to Success in Industrialization! Brother Qiang's knowledge has been upgraded~~~~
Wang Qiang was looking forward to it: "Are you going to upgrade?" Isn't my brother no longer a scum with 0 stars in all attributes? β
Su Su smiled: "I made up for you for such a half-day class, no matter how you say it, you have to reach the 2-star level." β
Wang Qiang was stunned: "Only 2 stars? β
Su Su smiled: "0 stars are scum who don't understand anything, 1 star is to know a little bit of basic concepts, 2 stars are the level of onlookers who eat melons, 3 stars are professionals, 4 stars are experts, 5 stars are geniuses, and Brother Qiang is far behind." β
Wang Qiang sighed: "Okay, it's not bad to be able to jump from 0 stars to 2 stars." β
Su Su laughed and said, "Skipping a grade? The root cause of the failure of industrialization in many countries is the skipping of grades. So here it begins, Brother Qiang should know about the three industrial revolutions, right? β
Wang Qiang nodded: "You have to drop, I have played so many construction games, the first is the steam age of the invention of the steam engine, the second is the electricity age of the invention of electricity, the third is the era of computer digitization and atomic energy, and the technology of each era crushes and beats the previous era." β
Su Su said with a smile: "There is also the 'Industry 4.0' era marked by intelligent new energy and the 'Made in China 2025' proposed by China." Once upgraded to the 4.0 era, future warfare will be all kinds of intelligent drones, intelligent mine self-detonation robots or something...... I won't talk about this. β
"Let's talk about India, India feels that it has lagged behind the world for too long, and was beaten up by China in the new development period of independence, and its heart is anxious, so it chose to skip a grade, and jumped directly to the era of industry 3.0 computer digitization and atomic energy, so India has a nuclear bomb, the software industry is quite developed, and then by the way, it also plays Bollywood to take the high-end entertainment route - but, the situation in India has been seen by the whole world, is 3.0 useful?"
Wang Qiangle said: "How many workers can be placed in a software industry?" You can't bring employment at all! β
Su Su smiled: "Yes, it can't drive the domestic market, how many players in the poor country of India can play games and buy computers?" How many factories need software management? The development of his software has nothing to do with the country. Therefore, India can be regarded as a negative teaching material with distinctive characteristics. β
Su Su said in a deep voice: "But the question is, the Soviet Union, China before the reform and opening up, and Latin America have not skipped the industrialization, why did they fail?" Well, the failure I am talking about is not to negate the achievements of China in the first thirty years, but that the bottleneck of development is here, and if it does not break through the bottleneck, it will be finished and follow in the footsteps of the Soviet Union! β
"A lot of people are looking for reasons, and they're all looking at the people who succeeded in the Industrial Revolution β Britain, Germany, the United States, Japan...... So all kinds of conclusions came, to democracy, human rights! No, to dictatorship, to centralize! To liberalize the market, privatize land! No, to standardize the market and nationalize the land! To strengthen the government, artillery warships escort the economy! No, the Japanese and Germans will die if they are militant and belligerent...... But no matter which theory, you can find the negative teaching materials of failure, such as Russia, Eastern Europe, after deep thinking from the painful experience, from an abyss to a deeper abyss, what is the problem? β
Wang Qiang was entangled: "Sister, just report the answer!" β
Su Su smiled: "China has found the answer, that is, everyone has skipped a grade!" β
Wang Qiang was stunned: "Didn't you say before that there were no skipping grades?" β
Su Su said in a deep voice: "Because there is a stage that has been ignored by everyone and has been skippedβthat is, the primitive industrialization before the first industrial revolution, that is, the era of small workshop owners, has been ignored. You must know that Britain was a small weaving workshop all over the mountains for 200 years before the steam revolution, and the United States is undoubtedly imitating Britain in developing the New World, and it is also a small workshop full of places. During the Edo period before the Meiji Restoration, Japan also used the Tang and Song dynasties as its teachers for the past 300 years, and the handicraft industry was actually very prosperous. Unfortunately, however, the Song Dynasty was defeated by the Mongols, the process of primitive industrialization failed, and in the Ming Dynasty, physiocratism began again. β
So all the things that the successful people have in common is the accumulation process of this primitive small workshop, so China made up for this lesson in the decade from 1978 to 1988, that is, to support the explosion of township enterprises. These township enterprises are technologically backward and inferior to state-owned enterprises, and the things they manufacture are usually parallel goods, and they often waste resources, but the state supports and encourages them...... How many people can understand the subtlety? β
Wang Qiang was completely confused: "I don't understand at all!" Is this primitive step really that important? Can't just skip this step and replace it with a standardized big factory? β
Su Su said in a deep voice: "Theoretically feasible!" It's just theory! For example, socialism is theoretically so good, and it once created the glory of the Soviet Union in the thirties, why did socialism go wrong? β
Wang Qiang said blankly: "Because after everyone's enthusiasm fades, they lose their ideals, and they all become salted fish eating big pot rice?" Anyway, what else do I toss? β
Su Su clapped his hands and smiled: "That's right! People must have ideals, the old saying of the Chinese is that they would rather be the head of a chicken than a phoenix, so township enterprises can meet the needs of those with lofty ideals who are not used to seeing big pot rice - I want to be the boss! This is one reason. The next reason? β
Wang Qiang frowned and said, "Let everyone make some money?" β
Su Su smiled: "Correct! There are so many farmers in China, what can they do every day except to weed the fields every few days after the wheat is sown and the seedlings are planted? Basking in the sun and playing mahjong in the village to brag? This is a huge waste of manpower. There are 800 million peasants in China, counting on big factories to solve the problem of employment? No way! Therefore, it is necessary to let township enterprises blossom everywhere. β
Wang Qiang suddenly understood: "As long as there is employment, wealth can be created." β
Su Su nodded: "It's not just about creating wealth, the key is to create demand - the demand for the market, the demand for roads, and the demand for scientific and technological innovation." For example, in 1988, township enterprises provided employment for 100 million peasants, increasing their incomes by 12 times! When my income increases, I want to buy something! Especially the standard configuration of high-end successful people on TV-suits, which immediately became the favorite of migrant workers! β
Wang Qiangle said: "Yes, yes, suits are the standard configuration of migrant workers in China. β
Su Su said with a smile: "Farmers who love suits are undoubtedly farmers with dreams, doesn't this stimulate the increase in the parallel suit industry?" Doesn't it lead to the increase of the cloth industry? But can a suit satisfy the dreams of migrant workers? No, you still have to buy a car, you have to build a house, doesn't this create demand for cars and roads and construction? β
Wang Qiang seemed to understand.
Su Su sighed: "So, the previous rural slogan - why do you want to get rich first build roads, have fewer children and grow more trees." When the peasants were poor, they didn't understand, so why should they build roads? I used to walk, but I will still use walking to build roads in the future, what is the difference? Why have fewer children? If you have a few more fights, you can find a helper and not be bullied. Why plant trees? Why don't you raise pigs? β
Wang Qiangming: "Farmers will understand when they have money!" β
Su Su sighed with emotion: "Yes. All in all, it is demand that creates the market, the market further drives demand, and when the demand and the market accumulate to a certain extent, the industrial revolution will break out! Look at England, after two hundred years of the era of small weaving workshops, the sailing carriages can no longer meet their transportation requirements, and they urgently need more advanced means of transportation for global trade, what to do? The government was thinking, the capitalists were thinking, and Watt's group of talented craftsmen were racking their brains on the drawings - so, the steam engine finally came out, the era of ironclad ships of the first industrial revolution arrived, and Britain's hegemony was established! β
Wang Qiang said: "The reason why the United States' aerospace technology has stagnated is because there is no market demand!" β
Su Su smiled: "Yes, at the same time, there is no need for security. In the past, it was the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union, and for the sake of security, all kinds of whimsical black technologies that killed each other emerged one after another, but once the winner was decided, science and technology stagnated. On the contrary, China has always been oppressed by the United States and has great security needs, so China's research and innovation in military science and technology and aerospace science and technology have never stopped and caught up! β
Wang Qiangwu: "Therefore, the primitive industrialization of township enterprises is the most fundamental demand of a country from the bottom!" β
Su Su was relieved: "Yes! In the 30 years of China's reform and opening up, the first decade should be used to make up for the lessons of primitive industry, so that the peasants could get rich first and drive the demand of the whole country. Thus detonating or reviewing the lessons of the first industrial revolution - not the steam engine, but large-scale production, labor-intensive production. Therefore, in the second decade from 1988 to 1998, China's huge market and labor force have stood at the top of low-end industries, and the so-called four small dragon factories in this period are simply not enough to be crushed. β
Wang Qiang frowned: "I haven't joined TO in this period!"
Su Su smiled: "Joining TO is just taking off, and just using TO to explain China's success is incomplete." At this time, China's greater demand for power supply and road traffic logistics came, so it detonated and reviewed the second power industry revolution - the establishment of the Three Gorges Dam and the great upgrade of the national transportation and railway network! β
Wang Qiang was excited: "Then it's time for the high-speed rail era!" The Third Industrial Revolution detonated. β
Su Su smiled: "Yes, high-speed rail is computer digital control, which is the symbol of the third industrial revolution. High-speed rail involves steel, metallurgy, composite materials, locomotives, new power, chassis, braking, power supply, voltage stabilization, ...... Communications, signal integration transmission, and even wind tunnel testing in the aviation field, which involves dozens of scientific research and industrial departments, hundreds of manufacturing categories, the production of tens of thousands of parts, and a huge supervision, management and dispatching system, so that China's manufacturing industry can be upgraded across the board - when China can build high-speed rail, aircraft carriers are still a thing? Is it strange that the electromagnetic cannon is on the ship, and the military industry surpasses the United States? Is the era of Industry 4.0 still far away? β
Wang Qiang understood: "Therefore, the failure of others is to skip the most basic stage of township enterprises." They think that they can only skip it directly with technology, but they do ignore the needs of the market, resulting in technology leaving the market. β
Su Su smiled: "Respectfully Brother Qiang, I graduated from elementary school!" That's what I've been saying before, that if the United States wants to rejuvenate, it has to take the path of China's reform and opening up for 30 years aside, and let lawyers and financiers who can't create wealth at all go to the construction sites to move bricks and work in the workshops. β
Wang Qiangwu! Then a golden light fell from the sky......
ββSystem prompt: After systematic learning, you have comprehended the essence of civilization development, and your comprehensive ability is rated as 2 stars!
- System Prompt: You have successfully practiced the miracle construction of civilization, you will receive an additional 3 stars, and your overall ability will be rated 5 stars! Your dimension is boosted, and you get 10 million points! You gain the ability "Points Collection", and any miracle you build gives you points.